题目内容
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.
But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 1 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 2
If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 3 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
4 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 5 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
A.It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
B.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.
C.Everyone was new to the network once.
D.The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.
F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.
G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.
D
B
F
C
G
【解析】文章主要讲述了关于在网络上与人交往的一些事宜。
D 上文提到了there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed when online.要遵守一些规则,所以此处应填与“规则”有关的句子。故选D 最基本的规则是:对待他人就像你想要被对待的那样。
B 上文说If the answer is no, rewrite and reread如果不是,就要重写。 根据上下文,此处应指“知道觉得说的话合适时再停止这个过程”故选B 重复这个过程直到你确定你会觉得舒服如果你当着她的面说这些话。
F 上文说But try not to do so.尽量不要这么做。 所以此处应是教你有关“忽略这些”等 故选F 你应该忽略这些人,或者用你的软件组织他们的信息。
C 下文说Offer advice when asked by newcomers,当被新来者询问时提供建议所以此处应填与“新来者”有关的 故选C 每个人都曾经是网络的新来者。
G 根据上下文,此处应填与“mistakes”并与“指出”有关的 故选G 如果你决定告诉他们一个错误之处,礼貌的指出它
考点:考点:考查信息匹配
点评:该文章属于典型的“问题—解答”模式的篇章结构类型从文章布局方面看为“总—分”结构。考生首先要着眼于文章全局把握文章脉络。根据文章的结构布局可以看出主题句就是文章首段的第一句话。抓住该主题句顺着文章线索对选项逐一推敲。在解题过程中要利用句与句、段与段之间的逻辑关系对照每个选项这样就可以判断出哪个为最佳答案。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In 1990 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. 71 According to the report,the picture of the earth in the year 2010 is not a pleasant one. 72 The population could be as large as 6300 million,almost 2150 million more than in 1985.More people would move into cities ,especially cities in developing countries.Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would each have 15 million by then.
73 Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1985,but most of the increase would be in countries that already produce enough food for their people. 74 Poor farming ways are destroying large areas of crop land,changing farms into deserts.More farmland is lost as cities become larger and more houses are built.Air pollution will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil.Many of the world's forests could disappear as more and more trees are cut down.Energy will continue to be a serious problem. 75 They only workde out the situation that exists today.By changing the situation,by settling the problems,the picture can be changed.There is still time for the nations of the world to work out a plan of action.But they warned that waiting too long to make de cisions would greatly reduce the chances of success.
A.Food production will increase,but not enough to feed all the people. |
B.The report was a result of a three - year study. |
C.Later on,more reports came out one by one. |
D.The world will be more crowded because the population will continue to grow. |
E.Experts believe enough food will be produced in developing countries very soon.
F.The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2010 may be wrong.
G.Little increase is expected in South Asia,Africa and the Middle East.