Question

【题目】单句填空

【1】Thanks for the _______ ( invite ) to your birthday party.

【2】You’ll get an _______ ( addition ) gift if you buy something during the Christmas.

【3】It was not long ________ they reached their destination.

【4】Whales _______ (hunt ) at present and they become endangered.

【5】They _______ ( obvious ) admire you very much for your great achievement in science.

【6】You should do more exercise so as to keep _______ (energy ).

【7】To make members of a team perform better, the trainer has to know their ______ ( strong )and weaknesses.

【8】She put on dark glasses because the sun was ______ ( glare ) in her eyes.

【9】I _______(spot) by a ship and brought to London.

【10】He had just rushed out of the office _______ the manager asked for him.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】invitation

【2】additional

【3】before

【4】are being hunted

【5】obviously

【6】 energetic

【7】strengths

【8】glaring

【9】was spotted

【10】when

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】 invitation 名词invitation邀请；该词在句中由定冠词the修饰，做介词for的宾语。

【2】additional 形容词additional另外的；额外的；该词在句中做定语修饰名词gift。句意：如果你在圣诞节期间买一个东西，你就会得到另外一个礼物。

【3】before 考查固定句式。句式“It be+一段时间+before....”意为“一段时间以后某事才发生”，本句中before引导时间状语从句。句意：不久以后，他们就到达了目的地。

【4】 are being hunted 考查时态语态。根据后半句中谓语动词become，说明应该使用一般现在时。复数名词whales在句中做主语，且与hunt构成被动关系，表示正在被猎杀，所以使用are being hunted。

【5】obviously 考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词，形容词在句中做定语；所以本句使用副词obviously修饰谓语动词admire you very much。

【6】energetic 形容词energetic精力充沛的；本句中该词和系动词keep构成系表结构。句意：为了保持精力充沛，你应该多锻炼。

【7】strengths 名词strength力气，优势；该词与weakness构成短语strengths and weaknesses作为动词know的宾语。

【8】glaring 考查时态。句意：她戴上墨镜，因为太阳正直射她的眼睛。根据句意可知使用现在进行时。

【9】 was spotted 动词spot发现；本句主语I与动词spot构成被动关系，所以使用被动语态。句意：我被一艘轮船发现并被带到伦敦。

【10】when 考查时间状语从句。本句中连词“when当...时”引导时间主语从句。句意：当经理找他的时候，他刚刚从办公室冲出去。