题目内容

【题目】书面表达

假如你是高三学生李华,学校将为高一新生举办主题为“A Positive Attitude Leads to Success and Happiness”的英语沙龙活动,特请你准备一份英语发言稿。内容包括:

1. 积极的人生态度的重要性;

2. 如何培养积极的人生态度。

注意:词数100字左右。

【答案】

Boys and girls,

Good morning! It is a great honor to be here to share with my opinions on A Positive Attitude Leads to Success and Happiness”.

As we all know, a positive attitude is the key to success. If we develop a positive attitude, we’ll enjoy a happy and successful life.

How to develop a positive attitude? First of all, let’s always look at the bright side of life. We should never lose hope even if we suffer from failure. Second, we should learn to laugh more. As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.” When we laugh, we feel relaxed and happy.

Life is like a mirror. Smile at it, and it will smile back at you. Let’s keep optimistic attitude and we’ll be in a better position to live a rich and varied life. We are sure to succeed sooner or later.

That’s all. Thank you.

【解析】

试题分析:本篇书面表达属于说明文,根据写作要求可知要写一片发言稿,一篇关于正确的态度是成功和幸福关键的发言稿。写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确有哪些要点。2、提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;就本文而言应该用一般现在时态。 4.注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点。

【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑,层次分明,而且使用了多种句式和结构。比如 As we all know, a positive attitude is the key to success. As引导非限制性定语从句,as指代后面整一句话We should never lose hope even if we suffer from failure. 是even if引导让步状语从句还有Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.是that引导定语从句,that指代先行词the sun。此外,文章还使用了大量短语 It is honor to do sth, lead to ,the key to,first of all,suffer from, drive...from,live a happy and varied life等。连接词 even if以及副词first of all的使用使文章内容更具有层次感,也使语言更加连贯。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Beijing plans to guarantee quality air by cutting emissions caused by industrial production and vehicles when it stages military parade marking the 70th anniversary of the end of World War II on Sept 3. 【1】

2 And the aim is to reduce the use of such vehicles by 35 percent , the municipal(市政的) traffic committee said on Monday . All vehicles transporting construction waste and dangerous chemicals will be barred from the capital’s roads during the period but the restriction will not apply to buses, taxis and other vehicles such as police cars.

Additionally, production will be delayed at polluting industries and construction sites from Aug.22 to Sept. 4. 3 .The city will also shut down or limit production at some factories to further reduce emissions.

The measures will ensure air quality for the 2015 IAAF World Athletics Championships in the capital from Aug. 22to 30. 4 .

5 Thanks to the tough measures air quality in the region was greatly improved, leading Chinese netizens to coin the phrase “APEC blue “to describe the sky during the week in Beijing.

Air quality in 74 cities across the country has generally improved in the first half of the year, with days of clear air accounting for 68 percent points year on year, the Ministry of Environmental

Protection said in late July.

A. Work will also be delayed at all construction sites and on demolition (破坏) projection.

B. Air quality across the country has generally improved in the first half of the year.

C. Measures the government has taken is to serve the interest of all the people.

D. Beijing took similar measures during the Asia—Pacific Economic Cooperation Summit.

E. It is important to be commemorated (成为…的纪念) to reflect on the past and look for the future

F. From Aug. 22 to Sept 3.,the city will restrict the use of private vehicles

G. And so it is with celebrations marking the anniversary of victory in World War II on Sept. 3

【题目】Two of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.

My father is famous in our family for saying, “Take the extra minute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.

I don’t only avoid those “if only” moments when it comes to safety. It’s equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say “I love you” or “I forgive you.” When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn’t be here. But then I thought about the fact that he’s 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn’t give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.

I know there will still be occasions when I have to say “if only” about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that I’m doing the right thing. I’m buying myself peace of mind and that’s the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being.

【1】Which of the following is an example of the “extra minute” rule?

A. Start the car the moment everyone is seated.

B. Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.

C. Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.

D. Move an object out of the way before it trips (绊倒) someone.

2The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to ______.

A. keep her appointment with the eye doctor

B. meet her father who was already an old man

C. join in the holiday celebration of the company

D. finish her work before the deadline approached

3What is the best title for the passage?

A. The Emotional Well-being.

B. The Two Saddest Words.

C. The Most Useful Rule.

D. The Peace of Mind.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

【1】

Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life.How can you gain the most from them, and ensure that you do not waste this wonderful opportunity to learn?

Be positive about school! Don’t say things which are difficult or boring.Be interested in school life and your school subjects.Join in lots of activities.Be quick to put your hand up.Go round the school with a big smile.

Expect to work. 2 If you are not working,you are not learning,you are wasting your time at school.Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.

Keep fit.If you do not eat a good breakfast,you will be thinking about food in class.If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep,you will be sleepy in class.Play some sports to keep your body strong.

3 Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.Do not say you will do things tomorrow.If you get behind the class,it is very difficult to get back in front.You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time.

Don’t be too disappointed if things sometimes go bad. 4 Friends are not always perfect,and they sometimes say and do unpleasant things.Don’t let small problems seem very big and important.

Talk about problems—sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding.Don’t be too embarrassed to ask for help.You are young.No one thinks you can do everything!

Plan your time.Don’t waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning.Go and play a sport,learn the piano,work on a project,read a book,practise English,or help someone with problems.There are always a lot of things to do.

Set targets. If your last grade was a D,work for a C.Try to make progress bit by bit.

5

A.Everyone fails some tests, loses some matches and has bad days.

B.Ways to have a happy school life.

C.Do today’s work today.

D.Follow my advice, and have a happy school life!

E.Because it means that you are enjoying school and learning more.

F.School is not a holiday camp.

G.You are making your time of little use unless you are learning hard.

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