题目内容
9.______ will all the measures actually make a difference.( )A. | If action is taken | B. | If only action is taken | ||
C. | As if action is taken | D. | Only if action is taken |
分析 只有采取行动,所有的措施实际上才能起作用.
解答 答案:D.
根据"will all the measures…"可知,这里使用了部分倒装,只有"only+状语(从句)放于句首"时,主句才使用部分倒装.if only但愿,要是…就好了,as if仿佛,好像;make a difference产生影响,起作用.故选D
点评 only if与only if的区别:
1.only if 引起的条件状语从句,是一个对"条件"限制更严的从句,表示"只有…(才);只有在…的时候"的意思;与if引起的一般条件句相比,它有一种增强主句语势的作用.例如:
I'll come only if you really need me.只有当你真正需要我的时候,我才来.
2.only if引导的条件句,通常用来表示说话人对某事所寄予的某种强烈愿望,相当于as long as.当某事不大可能或完全不可能实现而感到惋惜或遗憾的复杂心情,常用虚拟语气.例如:
If only you had not told Tom what I said,everything would have been all right.要是你没有把我 的话告诉汤姆就好了,那样就不会出什么问题了.
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