题目内容
The price of milk may be going up. There was not enough rain in some parts of the country last year and the bad weather may mean that a gallon (加仑) of milk will cost 41 cents more after October 1st.
California already has high milk prices and the California court does not want the price to go any higher. High milk prices will be very hard for some people. Families with many children will have to spend more money to buy milk. The poor and older people without much money will also be hurt by higher prices.
The court said that more milk from other states should be sold in California as the price of milk from other states is not as high. Some states got enough rain so their costs did not go up. People will then be able to buy the cheaper milk, meaning that unless milk producers bring their milk prices down, their milk will not sell.
The drought (干旱) around the country has meant market forces are likely to push milk prices up by as much as 41-cent a gallon by October 1st. Experts said this decision by the Californian court could reduce (减少) the effect of the price rise here.
The 41-cent increase would add to California’s already high milk prices so California must allow more milk producers from outside the state to sell their products there. This would then lead to increased supplies (供应), which would, as a result, stop milk prices from increasing.
【小题1】Who will be hurt by high milk prices?
A.Young people. | B.Milk producers from outside California. |
C.Rich people. | D.Families with lots of children. |
A.Short supplies from other states. | B.Being short of rain. |
C.The California court. | D.Children’s need for milk. |
A.Force milk producers to lower their price. |
B.Encourage people to drink less milk. |
C.Get men to produce more rain. |
D.Increase the supply of milk in the state. |
【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
解析试题分析:
【小题1】细节题:第二段的句子:Families with many children will have to spend more money to buy milk. 可知答案是D
【小题2】推理题;从第三段的句子:The drought (干旱) around the country has meant market forces are likely to push milk prices up by as much as 41-cent a gallon by October 1st.可知是因为雨水减少导致牛奶价格上涨的。选B
【小题3】细节题:从最后一段的句子:California must allow more milk producers from outside the state to sell their products there可知增加牛奶供应是很好的解决办法。选.D
考点:考查日常生活类短文
点评:本文讲了加里福利亚因为雨水少导致牛奶价格上涨及解决办法。问题主要涉及到的是文章的细节,这要求考生要认真阅读,特别是提问所涉及到的细节问题要认真阅读并理解。要求考生具有一定的阅读理解能力。
Henry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap,strong and fast.He was able to se11 millions of models because be could produce them in large numbers at a time;that is,he made a great many cars of exactly the same kind.Ford’s father hoped that his son would be come a farmer,but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit(底特律)where he worked as a mechanic(机械师).By the age of 29,in 1892,he had built his first car.However,the car made in this way,the famous “Model T” did not appear until 1908-five years after Ford bad started his great motor car factory.This car showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty year.Since Ford’s time,this way of producing cars in large numbers has be come common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expensive.
1.Henry Ford was the man to built _____ cars.
A.cheap and strong |
B.cheap and long |
C.fast and expensive |
D.strong and slow |
2.Ford was able to sell millions of cars,because_____.
A.he made many greet cars |
B.his cars are many |
C.he made lots of cars of the same kind |
D.both A and B |
3.The young man became a mechanic,_______.
A.which was his father’s will |
B.which was against his own will |
C.which was against his father’s will |
D.which was the will of both |
4.The “Model T” was very famous_____.
A.before 1908 |
B.between 1982 and 1908 |
C.before 1892 |
D.after 1908 |
5.Ford built his own car factory
A.in 1903 |
B.in 1908 |
C.in 1913 |
D.in 1897 |
Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea.People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches.
Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century. During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it.
At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea.Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added.She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk. Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must copy everything she did, so they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk.
At first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess (公爵夫人) found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o’clock stopped her getting “a sinking feeling” as she called it. She invited her friends to have this new meal with her and so, tea-time was born.
1.Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain?
A.The Britons got expensive tea from India. |
B.Tea reached Britain from Holland. |
C.The Britons were the first people in Europe who drank tea. |
D.It was not until the 17th century that the Britons had tea. |
2.This passage mainly discusses_____________.
A.the history of tea drinking in Britain |
B.how tea became a popular drink in Britain |
C.how the Britons got the habit of drinking tea |
D.how tea-time was born |
3.Tea became a popular drink in Britain.
A.in eighteenth century |
B.in sixteenth century |
C.in seventeenth century |
D.in the late seventeenth century |
4.People in Europe began to drink tea with milk because.
A.it tasted like milk |
B.it tasted more pleasant |
C.it became a popular drink |
D.Madame de Sevinge was such a lady with great social influence that people tried to copy the way she drank tea |
5.We may infer from the passage that the habit of drinking tea in Britain was mostly due to the influence of ________.
A.a famous French lady |
B.the ancient Chinese |
C.the upper social class |
D.people in Holland |