题目内容

7.Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you're trying to get work done(31)B,there are several ways to handle things.Let's take a look at them now.
(32)A.Tell the person you're sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.
When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you'll find them then(33)E.It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.
When you need to talk to someone,don't do it in your own office.(34)D.it's much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are
If you have a door to your office,make good use of it.(35)G.If someone knocks and it's not an important matter.excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed,you're not to be disturbed.

A.If you're busy,don't feel bad about saying no.
B.When you want to avoid interruptions at work.
C.Set boundaries for yourselfas your time goes.
D.If you're in the other person's office or in a public area.
E.It's important that you let them know when you'll be available.
F.It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you.
G.Leave it open when you're available to talk and close it when you're not.

分析 本文主要向人们介绍了几种如何避免别人打扰的一些处理方法.

解答 BAEDG
31.B 信息提取题.根据下文内容主要写了如何避免别人打扰的一些处理方法,和下一句there are several ways to handle things.这里有几种处理的方法,等信息可以推断出答案选B.
32.A 考查上下文联系.根据下文Tell the person you're sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the twoof you can talk at a different time告诉那个人对不起你有很多的事情要做询问一下是否可以改个时间你们再谈.可以推断出前文是拒绝那个人和你谈话的要求,根据这个信息,我们选答案为A.
33.E 考查上下文信息联系.根据前文句子When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you'll find them then当人们试图打断你的时候,安排好时间,让他们知道在那个时候回来,或者你会找到他们.根据这个信息可以推断出下文应该是让他们知道你什么时候有空很重要.所以答案选E.
34.D信息提取题.根据前一句When you need to someone,don't do it in your own office.不要在你自己的办公室里.后一句it's much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work 找个理由回到你的工作比以如何忙为借口让别人离开你工作的地方要容易的多,等信息,此处应该是如果你在其他人的办公室里或者公共场所,所以答案选D.
35.G 信息提取题.根据前句If you have a door to your office,make good use of it.下文则要解释如何充分利用自己的门,根据这个信息下文的答案应该是G.

点评 选句填空的做题方法是:1)从意思上判断 在做题时最重要的是要读懂空白前后的句子,正确理解了这些句子后,根据意思的连贯性、逻辑性或者线索词从选项中选取正确答案.在读懂意思的基础上,再利用线索特征词等进一步确认答案.
2)从词汇上锁定线索 做保持对一些线索词的敏感是非常重要的,要好好关注空白前后的名词和动词,然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等.其次是一些专有名词,比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等.尤其是在读不懂句子的情况下,利用这样的线索词寻找答案是很有效的方法.
3)从关联词作为切入点 通常,英语的句段之间经常会运用关联词表示过渡和衔接,让文章的思路与更清楚、逻辑更连贯,因此文章中和选项中表示各种逻辑关系的路标性信号词在选择答案时都是很重要的线索.在做题时可将这三个层面的线索很好地结合起来.例如,在看到表示并列或递进关系的关联词时,一般表示前后句子的名词或句意具有同指性;而表示转折让步关系的词则往往表示前后句子的名词同指,但句意对立,或褒贬对立或肯否对立;而表示例证关系的词则意味着在举例之前或之后有表述概念或某一观点的句子,往往会有复数名词出现.

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