题目内容

Nov, 5, 2005—More and more TV shows, movies and sporting events are being broadcast in High Definition (HD) —including “Good Morning America.” If you want to join the millions who are already experiencing a superior picture, you’ll need a High Definition TV (HDTV). But even if you’re ready to retire your old TV — or move it into the back bedroom where no one will ever see it —you’re bound to have lots of questions before you make an investment in a new drool-worthy HDTV.

You might be wondering about hardware, cost and how to actually receive High Definition programming on your set. “GMA” technology contributor Becky Worley offers this primer (入门书) to understanding the complicated world of HD.

What is HDTV ①?

High definition TV is a richer transmission of television signals that makes for a more vivid viewing experience. HDTV is to standard TV what FM radio is to AM radio. HDTV is crisp , clear and noise-free, with resolution that is at least twice that of analog (模拟信号)television and CD-quality sound .

How Do I Get HDTV ②?

HDTV signals are broadcast via antennas in urban areas, and via satellite TV or cable TV.

To receive an over-the air HDTV signal, you must live within a certain radius(半径)of an HDTV broadcast antenna and have the proper HDTV tuner (调谐器) / antenna (天线) installed in your home .

To receive a Cable or Satellite HDTV signal, you must have a proprietary HDTV set-top box supplied by your provider.

Not all programming is available in HDTV yet, but many network shows and sporting events are currently in HD and many more are converting over.

When you watch a DVD on your HDTV, it is not technically HDTV quality, but it will look crisper on your HDTV than on a regular TV.

HDTV, HD-Ready TV, and EDTV

There are three major terms that will describe the high-end TV sets that are on sale today :HDTV ③ are TV sets that can receive and process over-the-air HD signals. You may need an antenna to receive the HD signal, but an HD tuner is built into the set and can process the signal without any other equipment. If you want to receive an HD signal from your cable or satellite provider, you will need one of the provider’s proprietary set-top boxes.

HD-Ready TV are TV sets that need an additional piece of hardware to actually receive the HD signal, such as a stand-alone HD tuner (from $250 and up) or the set-top HDTV box provided by your cable or satellite TV company.

EDTV stands for Enhanced Digital Television. The visual quality of an EDTV is better than a standard analog TV, but is not as crisp or bright as a true HDTV.

1.Which of the following best describe the features of HDTV?

       A.It offers more TV channels and choices of programs.

       B.It offers more interesting and entertaining programs.

       C.It offers programs with clearer pictures and sound of better quality.

       D.It offers program for high technology

2.How to understand the underlined sentence “HDTV is to standard TV what FM radio is to AM radio.” in this passage? It is       .

       A.an example to show HDTV is different from common TV.

       B.a comparison to show HDTV is more advanced than common TV.

       C.an example to show the similarity between HDTV and FM radio .

       D.a comparison to show HDTV is better than FM radio .

3.Does “HDTV” carry the same meaning in different places (①②③) of this article ?

       A.①and ②carry the same meaning while ③carries different meaning .

       B.①and ③carry the same meaning while ②carries different meaning .

       C.②and ③carry the same meaning while ①carries different meaning .

       D.①, ②and ③all carry the same meaning .

4.If you want to receive HDTV program at home, you should have         .

       A.an antenna , an HDTV set and a tuner

       B.an HD-ready TV set and live within the radius of an HDTV broadcast antenna

       C.an HDTV set , an antenna and live within the radius of an HDTV broadcast antenna

       D.an EDTV set and a set-top box

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We have been providing performing arts information for over 14 years. Here you can search for plays, musicals, concerts and operas across the UK.

Bob the Builder—Spud’s Big Mess at Apollo Theatre

Children will be happy to see and sing along with their favorite characters. Bob, with his hard-working team, builds a new eco-centered wind farm in Sunflower Valley. This show is full of fun, and provides an educational message to help children learn about caring about the environment, recycling and, of course, teamwork. [Kids show]

Dates: From 1st November, 2009 to 8th May, 2010, at 19:00.

Price information: £20.00 to £40.00

The Lion King at Sunny Theatre

It is taken from an African story. A young lion grows up and learns that taking over the pride requires wisdom. [Musical]

Dates: From 24th September, 1999 to now. Tuesday to Saturday at 14:00. Sunday at 15:00. Not on show on Monday.

Price information:  £22.5 to£65.00

Mother Courage and Her Children at National Theatre

Mother Courage sells food and clothing to soldiers and tries to keep her business and children alive at all costs during the war. Her encouraging story is told through humor and song. [Play]

Dates: From 9th September, 2009 to 8th December, 2009

Price information:  £10.00

Duke Bluebeard’s Castle at Coliseum Theatre

Full of curiosity, Judith persuades her husband to give her the keys only to discover a glowing jewel house, a garden of flowers, a kingdom, and a lake of tears. But what is behind them? [Opera]

Dates: From 6th November, 2009 to 28th November, 2009

Nov 6, 10, 12, 20, 25 at19:30. Nov 14, 28 at 18:30

Price information:  £22.00 to £50.00

The main purpose of the text is to inform readers of____.

A. film posters                         

B. performance information 

C. the theatre’s advice                   

D. picture exhibitions

Which performance will be on show for the shortest period of time?

A. Bob the Builder—Spud’s Big Mess

B. The Lion King

C. Mother Courage and Her Children

D. Duke Bluebeard’s Castle

What can we learn from the text?

A. The first three shows are inspiring.

B. The shows are intended for children.

C. All of them have won many awards.

D. The characters in the shows are brave.

Below are some classified(分类的) ads from an English newspaper.
●FOR SALE
Come to our moving sale — Plants, pottery, books,clothes, etc. Sat, Dec. 14th — 9a. m.---5p. m. 1612 Ferndale, Apt. 1. Call 800 4696.
Used fur coats and jackets. Good condition. $ 30 -- $ 50. Call 800 0436
Moving: Must sell. TV21, $ 50; AM/FM radio A/C or battery, $ 15; cassette    tape recorder, $ 10. Call 800 0739
●LOST AND FOUND
Found: Cat, 6 months old, black and white markings. Found near Linden and  South U. Steve. 800 4661.
LOST: Gold wire rim glasses in brown case. Campus area. Reward. Call 8002896.
FOUND: Nov. 8th — A black and white puppy in PackardJewett area. Call 8005770.
●PERSONAL
OVERSEAS JOBS—Australia, Europe, S. America, Africa. Students all
professions and occupations, $ 700 to $ 3000 monthly. Expenses paid, overtime
Sightseeing. Free information at Students’ Union.
The International Center plans to publish a booklet of student travel adventures. If you’ d like to write about your foreign experiences, unusual or just plain interesting, call us (800 9310) and ask for Mike or Janet.
●ROOMMATES
FEMALE ROOMMATE
WANTED: Own room near campus. Available December 1st. Rent $ 300 per month until March 1st. $ 450 thereafter. Call Jill for details, 800 7839.
●DOMESTIC SERVICE
Early hour wake up
Service: For prompt (on time), courteous (polite) wakeup service, call 800 0760.
●HELP WANTED
Babysitter — my home
If you are available a few hours during the day, and some evenings to care for 2 schoolage children, please call Gayle Moore, 800 1111,
Person wanted for delivery work. Own transportation. Good pay. Apply 2311 E. Stadium. Office 101, after 9 a. m.
Waitress wanted 10a. m. --2 p. m. or 10∶30 a. m. --5 p.m. Apply in person.
207 S. Main, Curtis Restaurant.
Help wanted for house cleaning 1/2 day on weekends. Good wages. Sylvan Street. Call 800 2817.
【小题1】Where will you post a notice if you need someone to look after your children?
A. PERSONAL.              B. ROOMMATES
C. DOMESTIC SERVICE.      D.HELP WANTED.
【小题2】A secondhand jacket will probably cost you________.

A.$ 60 B.$ 20 C.$ 40D.$ 10
【小题3】To have your travel notes published, you may contact________.
A.Students’ UnionB.Gayle Moore
C.The International CenterD.LifePlanning Workshop
【小题4】If you want to have someone wake you up in the morning,you may call________.
A.800 0760B.800 7839C.800 2817D.8005770

 

第三部分  阅读理解(共20小题,;每小题2分,满分40分)

     On Nov.18, 1995, Itzhak Perlman, the violinist, came on stage to give a concert in the Avery Fisher Hall at the Lincoln Center in New York City.

     If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that getting on stage is no small achievement for him.  He was stricken with polio (小儿麻痹症) as a child, and so he has braces (支架) on both legs and walks with the aid of a pair of crutches (拐杖).

     He walks painfully until he reaches his chair.  Then he sits down  slowly,  puts his crutches on the floor, undoes the clasps (扣压环) on his legs, pushes one foot back and extends the other foot forward. Then he bends down and picks up the violin, puts it under his chin, nods to the conductor and begins his play.

     But this time,  something went wrong.  Just as he finished the first few notes,  one of the strings on his violin broke — it went off like gunfire across the room.      We figured that he would have to get up, put on the clasps again,  pick up the crutches and limp his way off stage — to either find another violin or else find another string for this one. But he didn't. Instead, he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then signaled the conductor to begin again.

     The orchestra began,  and he played from where he had left off. When he finished,  there was an extremely impressive silence in the room. And then people rose and cheered.  He smiled,  wiped the sweat from his brow, raised his bow to quiet us,  and then he said in a quiet tone, "You know, sometimes it is the artist's task to find out how much music you can still make with what you have left."

1. What does the author mean when he writes the underlined part in Paragraph 2?

    A. It's very difficult for Perlman to get to the stage. 

    B. It's' hard for Perlman to play a violin with three strings.

    C. It's not easy for Perlman to face such a large audience.

    D. Pefiman plays the violin with three strings successfully.

2. The third paragraph describes             .

    A. how Perlman deals with his disability

    B. Pefiman's attitude towards the concert

    C. the various stages of Perlman' s performance

    D. the difficulties Pefiman had before playing

3. What does the underlined word "one" in Paragraph 5 refer to?

    A. String.              B. Crutch.

    C. Violin.              D. Orchestra.

4. Itzhak Pefiman can be best described as a man who is         .

    A. intelligent            B. strong-willed

    C. humourous           D. highly skilled

 

We have been providing performing arts information for over 14 years. Here you can search for plays, musicals, concerts and operas across the UK.

Bob the Builder—Spud’s Big Mess at Apollo Theatre

Children will be happy to see and sing along with their favorite characters. Bob, with his hard-working team, builds a new eco-centered wind farm in Sunflower Valley. This show is full of fun, and provides an educational message to help children learn about caring about the environment, recycling and, of course, teamwork. [Kids show]

Dates: From 1st November, 2009 to 8th May, 2010, at 19:00.

Price information: £20.00 to £40.00

The Lion King at Sunny Theatre

It is taken from an African story. A young lion grows up and learns that taking over the pride requires wisdom. [Musical]

Dates: From 24th September, 1999 to now. Tuesday to Saturday at 14:00. Sunday at 15:00. Not on show on Monday.

Price information:  £22.5 to£65.00

Mother Courage and Her Children at National Theatre

Mother Courage sells food and clothing to soldiers and tries to keep her business and children alive at all costs during the war. Her encouraging story is told through humor and song. [Play]

Dates: From 9th September, 2009 to 8th December, 2009

Price information:  £10.00

Duke Bluebeard’s Castle at Coliseum Theatre

Full of curiosity, Judith persuades her husband to give her the keys only to discover a glowing jewel house, a garden of flowers, a kingdom, and a lake of tears. But what is behind them? [Opera]

Dates: From 6th November, 2009 to 28th November, 2009

Nov 6, 10, 12, 20, 25 at19:30. Nov 14, 28 at 18:30

Price information:  £22.00 to £50.00

1.The main purpose of the text is to inform readers of____.

A. film posters                         

B. performance information 

C. the theatre’s advice                   

D. picture exhibitions

2.Which performance will be on show for the shortest period of time?

A. Bob the Builder—Spud’s Big Mess

B. The Lion King

C. Mother Courage and Her Children

D. Duke Bluebeard’s Castle

3. What can we learn from the text?

A. The first three shows are inspiring.

B. The shows are intended for children.

C. All of them have won many awards.

D. The characters in the shows are brave.

 

We have been providing performing arts information for over 14 years. Here you can search for plays, musicals, concerts and operas across the UK.

Bob the Builder—Spud’s Big Mess at Apollo Theatre

Children will be happy to see and sing along with their favorite characters. Bob, with his hard-working team, builds a new eco-centered wind farm in Sunflower Valley. This show is full of fun, and provides an educational message to help children learn about caring about the environment, recycling and, of course, teamwork. [Kids show]

Dates: From 1st November, 2009 to 8th May, 2010, at 19:00.

Price information: £20.00 to £40.00

The Lion King at Sunny Theatre

It is taken from an African story. A young lion grows up and learns that taking over the pride requires wisdom. [Musical]

Dates: From 24th September, 1999 to now. Tuesday to Saturday at 14:00. Sunday at 15:00. Not on show on Monday.

Price information:  £22.5 to£65.00

Mother Courage and Her Children at National Theatre

Mother Courage sells food and clothing to soldiers and tries to keep her business and children alive at all costs during the war. Her encouraging story is told through humor and song. [Play]

Dates: From 9th September, 2009 to 8th December, 2009

Price information:  £10.00

Duke Bluebeard’s Castle at Coliseum Theatre

Full of curiosity, Judith persuades her husband to give her the keys only to discover a glowing jewel house, a garden of flowers, a kingdom, and a lake of tears. But what is behind them? [Opera]

Dates: From 6th November, 2009 to 28th November, 2009

Nov 6, 10, 12, 20, 25 at19:30. Nov 14, 28 at 18:30

Price information:  £22.00 to £50.00

1.The main purpose of the text is to inform readers of____.

A. film posters                 

B. performance information 

C. the theatre’s advice            

D. picture exhibitions

2. Which performance will be on show for the shortest period of time?

A. Bob the Builder—Spud’s Big Mess

B. The Lion King

C. Mother Courage and Her Children

D. Duke Bluebeard’s Castle

3.What can we learn from the text?

A. The first three shows are inspiring.

B. The shows are intended for children.

C. All of them have won many awards.

D. The characters in the shows are brave.

 

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