题目内容

【题目】With a good shopping position and the right amount of money, any educated person ought to be able to make a living out of a bookshop. It is not a difficult trade to learn and the large chain-stores can never force the small bookseller out of existence as they have done to the corner shop. But the hours of work are very long---I was only doing a part-time job, but my boss put in a seventy---hour week, besides regular journeys out of shopping hours to buy books.

The real reason why I should not like to be back in the book trade for life, however, is that while I was in it I lost my love of books. A bookseller cannot always tell the truth about his books, and that gives him a dislike for them. There was a time when I really did love books---loved the sight and smell and feel of them---if they were fifty or more years old, that is. Nothing pleased me quite so much as to buy a bargain lot of them on sale for several pounds. There is a peculiar flavour(独特的味道)about the unexpected books you pick up in that kind of collection: little-known eighteenth-century poets, or out-of-date geography books. For occasional reading---in your bath, for example, or late at night when you are too tired to go to bed---there is nothing as good as a very old picture story-book.

But as soon as I went to work in the bookshop I stopped buying books. Seen in a mass, five or ten thousand at a time, books were dull and even a little tiresome. Nowadays I do buy one occasionally, but only if it is a book that I want to read and can’t be borrowed easily, and I never buy rubbish.

【1】List two conditions that are necessary to run a bookshop. (No more than 9 words)

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【2】Why didn’t the author want to go back to the book trade? (No more than 10 words)

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【3】What did the author feel most pleased about? (No more than 8 words)

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【4】How did the author feel when he saw large quantities of books in the bookshop? (No more than 6 words)

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【5】What kind of books does the author buy occasionally now? (No more than 10 words)

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【答案】

【1】a good shopping position; the right amount of money.

【2】Because he lost his love of books while in it.

【3】Buying a lot of old books on sale.

【4】He felt bored/dull or even annoyed/impatient.

【5】The books/The ones/Those that attract/interest him and are hard to borrow.

Or: The interesting books that are hard to borrow.

The books/Those that are interesting and hard to borrow.

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述作者在一家书店打工。只要有好的商铺位置和适量的金钱应该就有能力以卖书为生。但是工作时间非常长,这让我有些疲倦。而真正的原因是我再也不想回去从事以卖书为生的人生了,当我在书店,看到到处都堆得乱七八糟,满满的书,我失去了对书本的热爱,以前我会到处选书,买书。而一旦回到书店打工,我就再也不想买书了。除非是我特别想读,而且又是借不到的书,我才会偶然购买,我再也不会买回一堆垃圾了。

【1】理解题。题意:列举经营书店的两个基本条件。从文章第一段第一句可知With a good shopping position and the right amount of money, any educated person ought to be able to make a living out of a bookshop.“有个好的商铺位置和适量的金钱,任何受过教育的人都能开书店谋生故填a good shopping position; the right amount of money.

【2】理解题。题意:作者为什么不想回去从事卖书的职业了。从文章第二段第一句可知The real reason why I should not like to be back in the book trade for life, however, is that while I was in it I lost my love of books.“但是,我再不想回去卖书的真正原因是,当我身处书店,我就失去了对书的热爱”。故填Because he lost his love of books while in it.

【3】理解题。题意:使作者感到最幸福的事是什么?从文章第二段第四句可知Nothing pleased me quite so much as to buy a bargain lot of them on sale for several pounds.“让我非常高兴的是,我只需花费几英镑就能买回很多特别便宜的书”。故填Buying a lot of old books on sale.

【4】理解题。题意:当作者看到书店里大量的书籍时,是什么样的感受?从文章第三段第二句可知Seen in a mass, five or ten thousand at a time, books were dull and even a little tiresome.“当大批,且同时看到五千或一万册在一起后,书本就令人心烦乃至微感恶心”。故填He felt bored/dull or even annoyed/impatient.

【5】理解题。题意:现在作者会偶然购买什么样的书籍?从文章末句可知Nowadays I do buy one occasionally, but only if it is a book that I want to read and can’t be borrowed easily, and I never buy rubbish.“现在,我也会偶尔买一两本书,但仅仅是我特别想读的,且轻易借不到的书,我才会买,我再也不会买回一堆垃圾了”。故填The books/The ones/Those that attract/interest him and are hard to borrow.Or: The interesting books that are hard to borrow.Or: The books/Those that are interesting and hard to borrow.

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【题目】I'm seventeen. I had worked as a box boy at a supermarket in Los Angeles. People came to the counter and you put things in their bags for them and carried things to their cars. It was hard work.

While working, you wear a plate with your name on it. I once met someone I knew years ago. I remembered his name and said, "Mr Castle, how are you?" We talked about this and that. As he left, he said, "It was nice talking to you, Brett." I felt great, he remembered me. Then I looked down at my name plate. Oh, no. He didn't remember me at all, he just read the name plate. I wish I had put "Irving" down on my name plate. If he'd have said, "Oh yes, Irving, how could I forget you?" I'd have been ready for him. There's nothing personal here.

The manager and everyone else who were a step above the box boys often shouted orders. One of these was: you couldn't accept tips. Okay, I'm outside and I put the bags in the car. For a lot of people, the natural reaction is to take a quarter and give it to me. I'd say, "I'm sorry, I can't." They'd get angry. When you give someone a tip, you're sort of being polite. You take a quarter and you put it in their hand and you expect them to say, "Oh, thanks a lot." When you say, "I'm sorry, I can't." They feel a little put down. They say, "No one will know." And they put it in your pocket. You say, "I really can't." It gets to a point where you almost have to hurt a person physically to prevent him from tipping you. It was not in agreement with the store's belief in being friendly. Accepting tips was a friendlything and made the customer feel good. I just couldn't understand the strangeness of some people's ideas.

One lady actually put it in my pocket, got in the car, and drove away. I would have had to throw the quarter at her or eaten it or something.

I had decided that one year was enough. Some people needed the job to stay alive and fed. I guess I had the means and could afford to hate it and give it up.

【1】What can be the best title for this text?

A. How Hard Life Is for Box Boys B. Getting along with Customers

C. Why I Gave up My Job D. The Art of Taking Tips

【2】From the second paragraph, we can infer that ________.

A. the writer didn't like the impersonal part of his job

B. with a name plate, people can easily start talking

C. Mr Castle mistook Irving for Brett

D. Irving was the writer's real name

【3】The box boy refused to accept tips because ________.

A. customers only gave small tips

B. some customers had strange ideas about tipping

C. the store didn't allow the box boys to take tips

D. he didn't want to fight with the customers

【4】The underlined phrase "put down" in the third paragraph probably means_______.

A. misunderstood span>B. defeated

C. hateful D. hurt

【题目】(2011河南长葛第三实验高中月考)

Personal computers and the Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.

Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family membersbut new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care more about. I know this from my personal experience.

E-mail makes it easy to work at home, where I now spend most weekends and evenings. My working hours aren't necessarily much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office. This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she'd been born before E-mail became such a practical tool.

The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends. Say you do something fun—see a great movie perhaps— and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it. If you call each one, you may be tired of telling the story.

With E-mail, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenienceand address it to all the friends who you think might be interested. They can read your message when they have time, and read as much as they want to. They can reply at their convenience, and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.

E-mail is also an inexpensive way to stay in close touch with people who live far away. More than a few parents use E-mail to keep in touch, even daily touch, with their children at college.

We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of staying in touch. They don't take the place of any of the old ways.

1 The purpose of this passage is to ______ .

A. explain how to use the Internet

B. share the writer's joy of keeping up with the latest technology

C. tell the usefulness of the Internet

D. introduce the basic knowledge about personal computers and the Internet

2 The use of E-mail has made it possible for the writer to ______ .

A. spend less time working

B. have more time to spend with his children

C. work, at home on all weekends

D. work at a speed comfortable to him

3 According to the writer, E-mail has an obvious advantage over the telephone because the former helps one ______ .

A. reach a group of people at one time conveniently

B. keep his communication as personal as possible

C. pass on much more information than the latter

D. get in touch with his friends faster than the latter

4 The best title for the passage is "______".

A. Computer—New Technological Advances

B. Internet—New Tool to Maintain Good Friendship

C. Computer—Have Made Life Easier

D. Internet—A Convenient Tool for Communication

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