Question

8．A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill．Usually she   （41）C play in the small garden．She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill．（42）B  she loved her parents and her family，she desired to live in such a house and  （43）A  all day about how wonderful and exciting  （44）C  must feel to live there．
At the age when she gained some （45）Dskill and sensibility（识别力），she （46）Aher mother for a bike ride  （47）Bthe garden．Her mother finally allowed her to go，（48）A  her keeping close to the house and not（49）Ctoo far．The day was beautiful．The little girl knew （50）Cwhere she was heading．（51）B   the hill and across the valley，she rode to the  （52）D   of the golden house．
  （53）B  she got off her bike and put it against the gate post，she focused on the path （54）C  to the house and then on the house itself．She was very disappointed when she  （55）D  that all the windows were  （56）C  and rather dirty．
So  （57）D and heart-broken，she didn't go any further．She （58）A，and all of a sudden she saw an amazing  （59）D．There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden．Looking at her little home，she  （60）Cthat she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care．Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her house．

41．A．might	B．should	C．would	D．must
42．A．Unless	B．Although	C．Since	D．But
43．A．dreamed	B．worried	C．asked	D．shouted
44．A．this	B．that	C．it	D．which
45．A．different	B．scientific	C．musical	D．basic
46．A．begged	B．blamed	C．invited	D．paid
47．A．inside	B．outside	C．through	D．along
48．A．insisting on	B．relying on	C．arguing about	D．wondering about
49．A．traveling	B．running	C．riding	D．walking
50．A．madly	B．rapidly	C．exactly	D．possibly
51．A．Over	B．Down	C．Around	D．Beside
52．A．windows	B．steps	C．center	D．gate
53．A．Until	B．As	C．While	D．Because
54．A．getting	B．introducing	C．leading	D．moving
55．A．felt	B．learned	C．concluded	D．found
56．A．transported	B．bright	C．plain	D．wide
57．A．anxious	B．angry	C．serious	D．sad
58．A．turned around	B．cheered up	C．settled down	D．dropped in
59．A．hill	B．valley	C．background	D．sight
60．A．imagined	B．decided	C．realized	D．guess

Answer 1

分析 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要叙述了一位小姑娘梦想成真，感知幸福的故事．小姑娘梦想住在一处好房子里，人们都在寻梦，其实幸福就在自己的不远处，甚至就在自己的眼底下，而自己却浑然不知．

解答 41-45CBACD  46-50ABACC   51-55BDBCD  56-60CDADC
41．答案：C．考查情态动词．本题的提示词为usually，根据语境这里应该表示一个小女孩的个人习惯，句意为：通常她会在那个小花园里玩耍．would表示"过去常常"．故选C．
42．答案：B．考查连词词义辨析．句意：尽管她爱父母和家人，但她渴望住在那样的房子里并整天都在做梦住在那里一定会感觉多么美好和兴奋．根据前后句关系判断，此处应填Although．Unless除非；although尽管，虽然；since既然，自从；but但是．故选B．
43．答案：A．考查动词词义辨析．根据句意进行判断，此处是"梦想"．dream about梦想；be worried  about担忧；ask about询问；shout大喊，不与abut连用．故选A．
44．答案：C．考查代词．根据上下文语境解题．本题的解题关键在于介词about 后面的宾语从句how wonderful and exciting must be to live there．这个句子如果用陈述句型表达应该是：must be wonderful and exciting to live there．经分析可知，本题考查的是it做形式主语，代替后面的不定式to live there．故选C．
45．答案：D．考查形容词．different不同的；scientific科学的；musical音乐的；basic基本的．根据下文提示解题．下文提到恳求妈妈之后才被允许骑自行车围着花园转一转，说明小女孩刚刚学会些基本的（basic）技能和识别力，故选D．
46．答案：A．考查动词．beg乞求；blam责备；invite邀请；pay支付，付钱．根据生活常识和上下文提示解题．上一段提到desired，dreamed等动词，说明了小女孩渴望的心情，后面有提到"Her mother finally allowed her to go"，由此可知小女孩"恳请"妈妈答应自己的请求，故选A．
47．答案：B．考查介词．inside在…的里面；outside在…的外面；through通过；along沿着．根据下文词汇复现解题．下文提到了keeping close to the house（在房子周边，附近），说明这里表达的是在花园周围骑车．故选B．
48．答案：A．考查动词词组．insist on坚持要求；rely on依赖；argue about争论；wonder about困惑不解．根据上下文语境解题．前面提到妈妈答应了小女孩的要求，但是这是有条件的，那就是妈妈坚持（insisting on）要她不要远离自家的房子，不要骑太远．这个答案表明妈妈的态度，故选A．
49．答案：C．考查动词．A．traveling旅游；B．running跑；C．riding骑车；D．walking步行．根据下文词汇复现解题．上文提到begged her mother for a bike ride，所以这里应该是表明妈妈对她的要求，不要骑（riding）太远，故选C．
50．答案：C．考查副词．madly发疯地；rapidly快速地；exactly确切地、清楚地；possibly可能地．根据上下文语境解题．小女孩早就梦想着一饱花园的美丽，当得到妈妈允许骑车的时候，她心里"确切"地知道她要去哪里．故选C．
51．答案：B．考查介词．over在…的正上方，超越；down沿着，向下；around在…周围，围绕；beside在…的旁边．根据生活常识和上下文提示解题．文章的开始就提到A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill．明确告诉我们小女孩住在山上，所以这里是骑车下山，故选B．
52．答案：D．考查名词．A．windows窗户；B．steps台阶；C．center中心；D．gate门．根据下文词汇复现解题．由下段的开始句she got off her bike and put it against the gate post，可知小姑娘骑车到金色的房子的门口，故选D．
53．答案：B．考查连词．根据句间逻辑关系解题．本句的解题关键在于主句中的谓语focused on the path和从句谓语got off the bike之间的逻辑关系．先下车再专心研究/看…，由此可知要选的从属连词为引导时间状语从句的，但是got of f her bike 为瞬间动词，而while引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词应该是延续性的，所以否定C答案，故选B．
54．答案：C．考查固定搭配解题．get to 到达；introduce…to 介绍…给…；lead to 通向； move to 朝…移动．本句要表达的是道路与房子的关系，应该是这条路通向那所房子，故选C．
55．答案：D．考查动词．feel感觉；learn学会，知道；conclude得出结论；find发现．根据上下文语境解题．上句提到她focused on the path and then on the house itself，说明她仔细观察了这条道路和那所房子．仔细观察后应该有所发现，这里是指小女孩亲眼见到的一切，故选D．
56．答案：C．考查形容词．transparent 透明；bright明亮的；plain平淡无奇的，朴素的，家常的；wide宽阔的．根据句间逻辑关系解题．前面说到she was very disappointed和下面提到very dirty，这些都是选择本题答案的依据，既然disappointed，就说明这所房子远没有她当初想象得好，很一般，很普通．故选C．
57．答案：D．考查形容词．anxious焦急的；angry生气的；serious严肃的，认真的；sad悲伤的．根据上下文语境解题．上段提到了小女孩disappointed，本句中又有heart-broken，由此可推断小女孩很伤心和难过（sad），故选D．
58．答案：A．考查动词词组．turned around转过身来；cheered up加油；settled down 安顿下来；dropped in顺便拜访．根据下文提示解题．下文提到There on the other side of the valley…可知这里指"小女孩转过身，回头看"，故选A．
59．答案：D．考查名词．sight用眼可以看到的景象；background背景；valley山谷；hill小山．根据上下文语境解题．下文提到There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden．这是小女孩回头所看到的景象，故选D．
60．答案：C．考查动词．imagined想象；decided决定；realized意识到；guessed猜测．根据生活常识和上下文提示解题．这里指小女孩通过自己的亲身经历明白了一个道理，原来自己一直住在一座充满了关爱的金色的房子里．也就是她意识到了这一点，故选C．

点评 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及名词，动词，形容词，副词词义辨析，固定用法及上下文联系，做题时应结合文章上下文内容并根据所给选项的含义进行分析，从而得出正确答案．切记胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．