题目内容
5.THE 2,298-kiIometer Beijing-Guangzhou High-speed Railway (16)officially (official) opened to passengers on December 26,2012.It is the world's longest high-speed rail route.The (17)designed (design)speed of the track is 350km^,though speeds during the initial period of operation will be limited to about 300km/h.The new route cuts the travel time between Beijing and Guangzhou (18)by almost two thirds,from 22hours to roughly eight hours.On December 1,2012,not long before the opening of the Beijing-Guangzhou High-speed Railway,the Harbin-Dalian High-speed Railway,(19)the first high-speed line ever to cross land that lies frozen for almost half a year,began operations,(20)which allows passengers to appreciate the view off the coast from Dalian in the morning,(21)and the winter snowscape of frosty Harbin in the afternoon.At present the total (22)length (long) of high-speed lines in China(23)has reached(reach)9,349km.With four main lines (24)running (run) east-west and four north-south,the country's high-speed train network is the world's largest.China plans to expand(25)its high-speed railway network to 50,000km by 2020,to cover almost all large and medium-sized cities.分析 本文讲述了中国高速铁路的发展情况,2012年12月26日,长达2298公里的京广高速公里正式开通,京广铁路设计时速350公里/小时,这就把北京到广州的时间缩短了三分之二.就在京广高速开通前的不久,哈尔滨至大连的高速与开始运营,这就使得人们早晨在大连欣赏美丽的海景,下午就可以到哈尔滨领略雪景.目前,中国有世界上最大的高铁网络系统.中国计划2012年扩大高铁网络系统到50000公里,几乎覆盖所有的大中城市.
解答 16.officially;考查副词,这里需要修饰的是动词opened,故用副词形式 officially,意为"正式地".
17.designed;考查分词作定语,speed与动词design是被动关系,故用过去分词作定语.
18.by;考查介词,结合上下文分析,句意应为"新线路可以把北京到广东的时间减少三分之二",这里用by表示差值.
19.the;考查定冠词,序数词前面要加定冠词the.
20.which;考查关系代词,这里是一个定语从句,关系代词指代上一个句子,在从句中作主语,意为"这使得乘客可以欣赏沿海的风景".
21.and;考查连词,这里用and表示并列,指沿海的风景和哈尔滨的雪景.
22.length;考查名词,the total lenth of high-speed lines意为"高速路线的总长度."
23.has reached;考查动词的时态,根据句子的时间状语At present(目前)可知,应该用现在完成时.
24.running;考查with的复合结构,four main lines 和动词run是主动关系,所以用现在分词构成复合结构.
25.its;考查物主代词,分析句意为"中国计划2012年扩大高铁网络系统到50000公里",可知空格处指代的是
China's,故用形容词性物主代词its.
点评 首先要通读全文,了解大意,抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,仔细分析带空格的句子,明确空格所要填的词义,词型和短语搭配,给出所要填的正确形式,然后整体阅读短文,核对答案.
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A. | quiet | B. | calm | C. | silent | D. | still |
A. | careless | B. | period | C. | complete | D. | generation |
A. | that | B. | which | C. | it | D. | what |
The moments(50)A.Moments that were days in the birth of fire and stars,moments of the (51)Dof all men,and finally moments that showed the(52)Aof all human spirit.Never(53)Ahad Rudolph played with such power.(54)C,waves and winds beat the lighthouse with giant hands.Above,the strong light(55)Cits life-saving beams across the dark and angry seas.Rudolph dropped his head to his chest,breathing(56)B.The ocean threw its water over the land with the sound of many voices.
The old man sat without moving,his wide old hand(57)Con his knees.He thought about the storm outside---music made by God.He thought of Rudolph and his music(58)Bwere part of the works of nature---both were works of(59)A.He nodded his head up and down,then turned to Rudolph.
"Yes,"he said…"That is (60)D!"
41.A.arrested | B.seen | C.met | D.caught |
42.A.quarrel | B.speech | C.talk | D.argument |
43.A.nothing | B.everything | C.something | D.anything |
44.A.off | B.away | C.up | D.down |
45.A.feelings | B.savings | C.activities | D.routines |
46.A.country | B.earth | C.globe | D.world |
47.A.felt | B.rose | C.returned | D.turned |
48.A.water | B.fire | C.hire | D.planet |
49.A.as | B.with | C.for | D.without |
50.A.passed | B.lasted | C.froze | D.increased |
51.A.hope | B.wish | C.peace | D.struggle |
52.A.greatness | B.smallness | C.gentleness | D.witness |
53.A.before | B.after | C.below | D.again |
54.A.Into | B.Inside | C.Outside | D.Outward |
55.A.came | B.went | C.threw | D.fixed |
56.A.softly | B.hard | C.hardly | D.easily |
57.A.grasping | B.shaking | C.resting | D.laying |
58.A.none | B.both | C.all | D.neither |
59.A.wonder | B.doubt | C.artist | D.author |
60.A.wrong | B.right | C.false | D.true. |
A. | that | B. | what | C. | where | D. | which |
A. | at which | B. | of which | C. | which | D. | where |
A. | in whose | B. | whose | C. | in which | D. | which |