题目内容

________ what the situation would be like, they decided to keep silent.

[  ]

A.Having not known

B.Knowing not

C.Not know

D.Not knowing

答案:D
解析:

本题考查分词作状语表原因.不知道与决定沉默应是同时发生.故用一般式not knowing.


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3D cinema has been around since the early 20th century, but Hollywood brought the technology back In 2007. Many thought it was just a trick to make more money. But then came Avatar, the first must-see movie in 3D.
But since Avatar, 3D cinema has struggled. In 2010, several 3D movies bombed at the box office. And by late 2010, Some people said the technology was dead. Of course, this isn’t the first time Hollywood has struggled with new technology. Although sound was added to movies in the late 1920s, it took audiences time to get used to the new technology. But in the end, sound and color became the standard. James Cameron, director of Avatar, thinks we’re going through the same process with 3D.
Some say cinemas are charging too much for 3D movies. In the US, seeing a 3D movie can cost up to $7.5 more than seeing it in 2D. Also, a recent study at California State University found audiences don’t actually enjoy movies in 3D any more than in 2D. Walter Murch , a famous movie editor, wrote in 2011 that human beings have no ability to process 3D images. Watching a 3D movie confuses our brain and this is why some people get headaches.
But James Cameron disagrees. In fact, he recently predicted that in five years all movies will be in 3D. And there are signs that 3D is fighting back. More 3D movies were put on the market in 2012 than ever before. The Lion King 3D recently made over US $150 million at the box office, and Cameron’s Titanic 3D made even more.
Who knows what the future holds for 3D? Steven Spielberg recently said, ‘Tm hoping 3D gets to a point where people dorft notice it. Because then it just becomes another tool and helps tell a story.”
【小题1】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably means that in 2010, 3D movies______

A.were not successfulB.became popular
C.developed quicklyD.were of poor quality
【小题2】The example of sound and color is used mainly to show that______.
A.Hollywood tends to absorb what is new
B.3D technology takes time to be accepted
C.Hollywood struggles with new technology
D.high technology helps to make better movies
【小题3】In Walter Murch7S opinion, 3D movies______.
A.bring moviemakers great profits
B.are more expensive than 2D movies
C.do great harm to people’s health
D.are unsuitable for people to watch
【小题4】What can we learn from the text?
A.Avatar was the first 3D movie.
B.3D cinema has existed for years.
C.Titanic 3D has made the most money.
D.2012 witnessed the coming of 3D’s time.

Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own.My mother was one of those people.
My father died when I was one-year-old.While I was growing up, we led a very hard life, but my mom gave me a lot of love.Each night, she seated me on her lap and, spoke the words that would change my life, "Kemmons, you are sure to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it."
At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said that I would never walk again.Every night my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me whatever those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to.She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her.A year later, I walked on my own to school!
When the Great Depression broke out, my mother lost her job.Then I left school to support the two of us.At that moment I decided never to be poor again.
Over the years, I experienced a lot of business success.But the real turning point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951.I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was very angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child.That was too expensive for an ordinary American family.I told my wife that I was going to open a motel (汽车旅馆) for families that would never charge extra money for children.Many people did not believe me at that time.
Not surprisingly, mom was my strongest supporter.As in any business, I experienced a lot of difficulties.But with my mom's words in my heart, I never doubted I would succeed.Fifteen years later, I had the largest hotel system in the world—Holiday Inn.In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $l billion a year.
You may not have started out life in the best situations.But if you find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.
【小题1】What Kemmon's mother often told him during his childhood was____.

A.caringB.movingC.encouragingD.interesting
【小题2】Who played the most important role in making the author walk back to school again?
A.Doctors.B.Nurses.C.His friend.D.His mom.
【小题3】What caused Kemmon to start a motel by himself?
A.His terrible experience in the hotel.B.His wife's suggestion.
C.His previous business success.D.His mom's support.
【小题4】Which of the following best describes Kemmon's mother?
A.Modest, helpful and hard-working.
B.Loving, supportive and strong-willed.
C.Careful, beautiful and helpful.
D.Strict, sensitive and supportive.
【小题5】Which of the following led to Kemmon's success?
A.Self-confidence, hard work, higher education and a poor family.
B.Mom's encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work.
C.Clear goals, mom's encouragement, a poor family and higher education.
D.Mom's encouragement, a poor family, higher education and opportunities.

Thirteen, for me, was a challenging year. My parents divorced and I moved to a new town with my father, far from my old family and friends. I was terribly lonely mad and would cry myself to sleep each night. To ease my sadness, my father purchased an old horse for me at a local auction. I named him Cowboy.?
Cowboy was without a doubt the ugliest horse in the world. But I didn’t care. I loved him beyond all reason.?
I joined a riding club and suffered rude comments and mean snickers(窃笑) about Cowboy’s looks. I never let on about how I felt, but deep inside, my heart was breaking. The other members rode beautiful, registered horses.?
When Cowboy and I entered the events where the horse was judged on appearance, we were quickly shown the gate. No amount of preparation and love would turn Cowboy into a beauty. My only chance to compete would be in the speed events. I chose the jumping race.?
One girl named Becky rode a big brown horse in the race events. She always won the blue ribbons. Needless to say, she didn’t feel threatened when I competed against her at the next show. She didn’t need to. I came in next to last.?
The stinging memory of Becky’s smirks made me determined to beat her. For the whole next month I woke up early every day and rode Cowboy five miles to the arena (赛马场). We practiced running and jumping for hours in the hot sun and then I would walk Cowboy home totally exhausted.?
All of our hard work didn’t make me feel confident by the time the show came. I sat at the gate and sweated it out while I watched Becky and her horse charge through the course and finish in first place.?
My turn finally came. I put on my hat, rubbed Cowboy’s neck and entered the arena. At the signal, we dashed toward the first fence, jumped it without trouble and raced on to the next one. Cowboy then flew over the second, third and fourth fences like a bird and I turned him toward the finish line.?
As we crossed the line the crowd was shocked into silence. Cowboy and I had beaten Becky and her fancy horse by two seconds!?
I gained much more than a blue ribbon that day. At thirteen, I realized that no matter what the odds, I’d always come out a winner if I wanted something badly enough to work for it.?
【小题1】 The underlined expression "shown the gate" (paragraph 4) most probably means "     __________".?

A.told how to enter the arena?
B.shown how to make the horse beautiful?
C.removed from the competition early?
D.told to enter the timed-speed events?
【小题2】 Why was the writer not confident of victory??
A.He was an inexperienced rider.?
B.He had not practiced enough.?
C.He believed he was unpopular with the crowd.?
D.He thought his horse wasn’t as good as the others. ?
【小题3】When the final race finished, nobody cheered because____________.?
A.the audience didn’t like Cowboy?B.people envied the writer?
C.the win was unexpected?D.the writer had run out of time
【小题4】What did the writer learn from his experience??
A.Life can sometimes be unfair.?
B.Anything is possible if one tries hard enough.?
C.A positive attitude will bring success.?
D.One should not make judgments based on appearance.
【小题5】The best title for the story is ___________.         .?
A.A Race to Remember B.A Horse’s Tale?
C.Neck and Neck D.A Difficult Age ?

Sarah Williams went to a boarding school.  Here is one of the
letters she wrote to her parents from the school.
Wentworth Girls' School
Beachside
July 20th
Dearest Mom and Dad,
I'm afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school principal is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer.
The trouble started last night when I was smoking in bed.  This is against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at all.
As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming towards the room. I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away.
Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire.
There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too. Soon the whole room was burning.
The principal phoned for the fire department. The school is a long way from the town and by the time the fire department arrived, the whole school was in flames. Many of the girls are in the hospital.
The principal says that the fire was all my fault and you must pay for the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars.
I’m very sorry about this.
Much love,
Sarah
P. S. None of the above is true, but I have failed my exams. I just want you to know how bad things could have been!
【小题1】Why did Sarah write home?

A.To tell her parents about the fire.
B.To ask for a lot of money.
C.To tell her parents she had failed her exams.
D.To tell her parents she had to leave school.
【小题2】Why did Sarah tell her parents the story about the fire?
A.She wanted to worry them.
B.She wanted to make them laugh.
C.She wanted to make them less angry at the real news.
D.She wanted to warn them about what the principal was going to do.
【小题3】The letter before the. P. S. was        .
A.mostly trueB.partly true
C.completely trueD.completely untrue

There is no question that teenagers need rules, which is often not a difficult thing for parents to give. What can be more challenging is giving teenagers their freedom. It can be difficult to draw the line between the two. However, some issues cannot be changed by discussion and require firm rules. For instance, rules should be established concerning driving the family car.
I will admit that I have no problem coming up with rules. To me they make life easier and they leave no room for questioning. What can be more difficult, however, is giving my teens their freedom. I guess there are really two primary reasons for this. One is that I sometimes am afraid to give them freedom. The second is that I’m not always so sure what the freedom should be.
It helps that I have a husband with whom I can discuss these problems. We talk about them, give our thoughts and then we come up with an agreement. Sometimes one of us might be more unwilling but we know that there comes a time when we really do have to learn how to let go of the reins (缰绳) a bit.
If we try to make life have nothing but rules, we are more likely to see our teen’s rebelling (反抗). They need to know that while we do have certain expectations, we also trust them to begin making their own choices and decisions. How else can they do that unless they are given the space and room to do it?
It’s really all about balance and I will be the first to admit that it can be a challenge to carry out. However, it is a necessary part of growing up. Yes, teens definitely need rules but they also need freedom.
【小题1】According to the text, we can infer that the writer________.

A.refuses to give her children freedom
B.finds it difficult to make rules
C.doesn’t have a good relationship with her children
D.has trouble in giving freedom to her children
【小题2】According to the writer, only rules without freedom will make the children _______.
A.strong-willedB.rebelliousC.weakD.independent
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.Rules are difficult to make for parents.
B.Rules and freedom are similarly important.
C.We should give children freedom as much as possible.
D.Rules are more important than freedom.
【小题4】What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?
A.Problems.B.Children.C.Rules. D.Reasons.

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