题目内容

【题目】阅读下面句子,按照句子结构的语法性和连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I (live) together with my grandparents since I was born. It was they who took care of me when I was young. Now I am (get) more and more (patient) with them. I didn't bother to repeat my words they didn't understand; sometimes I even snapped at(严厉说) them when they kept (complain).
A few days ago, I read an article. It says “Aging is like a disease is inevitable(不可避免的)for everyone, though nobody wants it. Be patient with the old, because one day you will become one of them.” I become very (guilt) when I read those words. Indeed, I wouldn't like to (treat) in a bad way when I was old. What I need, as well as many young people, is to be a bit more patient to them. From now on, when I am with them, I (try) to recall what they have given me and show more patience with them.

【答案】have lived;was getting;impatient;if/when;complaining;which/that;guilty;be treated;other;will try
【解析】文章讲述的是作者从小与祖父母在一起,但现在作者对他们越来越没耐心。后来作者读了一本书,想到自己也会变老,于是对祖父母耐心了一些。年轻人,要对老年人多一点耐心。
(1)have lived 考查时态。根据后面的since提示可知,此句应该用现在完成时。故填have lived。
(2)was getting 考查固定用法。根据前文的am,可知此处应该用进行时,根据本文的时态可知应该用过去式。故填was getting。
(3)impatient 考查名词。此处需要填的是名词形式。故填impatient。
(4)if/when 考查连词。此处指的是他们不理解的时候或是如果他们不理解。故填if/when。
(5)complaining 考查固定用法。keep doing sth.坚持做某事,故填complaining。
(6)which/that考查定语从句。先行词是Aging,故关系词填which/that。
(7)guilty 考查形容词。become为连系动词,后加名词或形容词,此处表示“变得有罪恶感”。故填guilty。
(8)be treated 考查被动用法。此处表示被对待,故填be treated。
(9)other考查句意理解。句意:我以及许多其他的年轻人所需要的是对他们有点耐心。故填other。
(10)will try 考查时态。此处指的是以后,应该用将来时。故填will try。

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【题目】阅读理解
My 17-year-old daughter went off to college and having her away from home brought back memories of watching Peter Pan when she was little. In the classic TV production, one scene in particular impressed me: when Mrs. Darling puts her children into bed. As she turns off the last of the night light, she takes one last look at the bedroom and says, “Dear night lights, protect my sleeping children.” As a mother, I know how much she loves her children.
It has been several weeks since we took our daughter to college and she seems to be adjusting well after a short period of homesickness. For us, though, it's another story. Like most parents, I love checking in on my children at night. But now she's gone, and I find night times the hardest. I miss her most at night.
In my neighborhood, most of the parents whose kids are off to college are dealing with similar melancholy. My husband is filled with anxiety. One friend talked about getting this sick feeling in her stomach as she prepared for the college drop-off. We complained that many of us were too busy to truly enjoy being with our children while we had them.
For us moms, seeing Toy Story 3 only made the sadness worse as we watched the character Andy, who is the same age as our kids, say goodbye to his childhood as he prepares to leave for college. And it's not just “first-time” parents like me. Two moms who have kids already well into college said the separation didn't get any easier. “You feel like something has been taken away from inside you” said one of them.
I imagine things will get easier with time, especially as I see my daughter adjust to college life. Meanwhile, as I keep my cell phone close to me in bed and text my daughter goodnight and sweet dreams every night, I like to think that messages serve as a night light that keeps her safe.
(1)The writer was deeply impressed by the scene in Peter Pan because ________.
A.the scene showed a mother's deep love for her children
B.the scene was very exciting and interesting
C.the scene taught her and her daughter a good lesson
D.she watched the scene with her daughter
(2)After her daughter went to college, the writer ________.
A.realized she hadn't done enough for her daughter
B.often cried as she missed her daughter so much
C.didn't get used to the change for a long time
D.failed to have a good sleep every night
(3)What is the underlined word “melancholy” in Paragraph 3 similar in meaning to?
A.Happiness.
B.Anger.
C.Excitement.
D.Sadness.
(4)According to the last paragraph, why did the writer keep her cell phone close to her in bed?
A.To call her daughter any time.
B.To wait for her daughter's calls.
C.To wait for her daughter's messages.
D.To say good night to her daughter.

【题目】阅读理解
Sunscreens (防晒霜) can offer protection from two types of ultraviolet (UV) rays (紫外线): UVB, which according to the Skin Cancer Foundation, are the chief cause of sunburn and play a key role in the development of skin cancer, and UVA, which get through the skin more deeply and are largely responsible for skin aging and wrinkling, as well as skin cancer risk. The SPF (防晒指数) measurement on sunscreens refers to the UVB protection level — and the number may not mean what you think it does. SPF 15 doesn't protect you from 15% of UVB rays, just as SPF 100 doesn't protect you from 100% of the rays. In fact, as you get into the higher numbered SPF sunscreens (think: 50 and above), the difference in UVB protection is actually pretty small.
Theoretically, though the increase in UVB protection with a super-high SPF sunscreen may be not worth considering, it may help, and certainly can't hurt, to use it — that is, as long as you do so correctly. “The only downside is whether you're giving yourself a sense of false security,” Dr. Gohara says.
Indeed, as Dr. Wang also pointed out, when people choose increased SPFs, they may actually feel so protected by the product that they finally ignore proper sun protection. “When people use really high SPF products, they tend not to reuse, they tend to stay out in the sun much longer, and they don't use other protective measures such as clothing and hats,” he says. Regardless of any increase in protection that a high SPF may or may not offer, one thing is certain: It doesn't give your body a free pass from sunburns, aging, or cancers, and it doesn't protect you from those things for any greater length of time than the lower SPF options. Both Dr. Wang and Dr. Gohara emphasized that, no matter what the SPF is, it's important to reapply your sunscreen every two hours.
(1)What rays can cause skin cancer according to the text?
A.UV
B.UVA
C.UVB
D.UVA&UVB
(2)What can we know about SPF from Paragraph 1?
A.It tells us the UVB protection level.
B.It's better to use higher numbered SPF.
C.SPA100 means preventing 100% rays.
D.There's a big difference between SPF 50 and above.
(3)Which of the following can replace the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 2?
A.protection
B.disadvantage
C.result
D.method
(4)Why are we advised to reapply our sunscreen every two hours?
A.We choose too low SPF products.
B.The higher SPF can make us stay outside longer.
C.Clothing and hats are not enough for sun protection.
D.It can't completely protect us from aging, sunburns or cancers.

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