题目内容
【题目】语法填空
One hot summer day, I bought a small boat when my family spent vacation【1】(enjoy) the beaches of beautiful Gulf shores. Both of my daughters played all day in the boat. Later the little one got【2】(tire). Therefore, I took her to our spot on the sand as my elder girl continued to play in the boat. But the boat with my elder daughter in it was gradually moving far out from the shore. I called to her to come【3】(close) to the shore and she seemed to be frightened. All she could do was to 【4】(paddle) hard to one side and the boat was just making small circles.
I stood as far out in the water, shouting【5】(instruct) to her. 【6】(fortunate), some teenagers on a boat not far from her【7】(notice) what was happening and started to head her way immediately.
I'm not a good swimmer【8】I determined to have a try. I continued swimming until I no longer knew or could feel that I had legs, but I always kept my eyes on her. Helped by the teenagers, I finally made my way back pulling her and calming her.
I've learned_【9】the experience that maybe we think we are not strong enough sometimes, but if we trust 【10】 enough and take the first attempt, we'll have all the strength we need.
【答案】
【1】enjoying
【2】tired
【3】closer
【4】paddle
【5】instructions
【6】Fortunately
【7】noticed
【8】but
【9】from
【10】ourselves
【解析】
试题分析:
【1】spend time (in) doing sth.为固定结构,意为“花时间做某事”,所以此处应填enjoy的现在分词形式,即enjoying。
【2】get后面常接动词的过去分词形式作表语,表示“变得……”,所以此处应填 tired。
【3】根据语境可知,作者应该是让大女儿把船划得离海岸近些,所以此处应用 close 的比较级形式,即 closer。
【4】在动词不定式符号to后应用动词原形,且 paddle和句子主语“she”之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,所以此处应填 paddle。
【5】instructions shout意为“大声说出,喊”,是及物动词,所以其后应接名词作宾语,故此处应用instruct的名词形式instruction;又因instruction表示“指令,指示”的含义时是可数名词,由此结合语境可知,此处应填名词复数instructions。
【6】空格处应用副词修饰整个句子“some teenagers ...immediately”,所以此处应填 fortunate 的副词形式。
【7】根据上下文语境可知,文章讲述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。故此处应填notice的过去式,即noticed。
【8】根据空格前后的语境可知,作者并不擅长游泳,但还是决定要游到女儿身边去帮助她。空格前后之间为转折关系,故此处应填but。
【9】learn from为固定短语,意为“从……中学到”,符合语境。故此处填from。
【10】根据语境可知,作者认为,尽管有时我们并不足够强壮,但我们还是要相信自己,勇于去尝试。句子主语为“we”,故此处应填反身代词ourselves。