题目内容
16.The Town Hall _________ in the 1800's was the most distinguished building at that time.( )A. | to be completed | B. | having been completed | ||
C. | completed | D. | being completed |
分析 于十九世纪竣工的市政厅是当时最杰出的建筑.
解答 答案:C
A.动词不定式的被动语态:表示即将完成的被动动作;B.现在分词完成时的被动语态:表示发生在谓语所表示的动作之前,与其逻辑主语构成被动关系的动作,通常作状语;D.现在分词一般时的被动语态,表示一个被动动作正在进行,或与谓语动词表示的动作同时进行;此处在句中作定语,修饰名词The Town Hall,意为:被完工的市政厅;由于动词complete与该名词之间是被动关系,表示已完成的动作;故用过去分词;故选C.
点评 做本题时,首先需要掌握过去分词作定语,表示被动与完成的用法;其次应注意区分过去分词与现在分词一般式的被动语态,现在分词完成时的被动语态,以及动词不定式的被动语态的用法区别.
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