题目内容

How did you do it, Dad? How have you managed not to take a drink for almost 20 years? It took me almost 20 years to have the 16 to even ask my father this very personal question. When Dad first 17 drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles every time he got into a 18 that, in the past, would have started him 19 again. For a few years we were 20 to bring it up for fear that the drinking would begin again.

"I had this little poem that I would recite to myself at least four to five times a day," was Dad's 21 to my 18-year-old unasked question. "The words were a constant (经常的) 22 to me that things were 23 so hard that I could not deal with them," Dad said. Then he 24 the poem with me. The poem's 25, yet profound (深刻的) words immediately became 26 of my daily routine as well.

About a month after this 27 with my father, I received a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one 28 for each day of the year.

It has been my 29 that when you get something with days of the year on it, you naturally turn to the page that lists your own 30.

I 31 opened the book to November 10 to see 32 words of wisdom this book had in store for me. I was 33 when I looked at the page, and then tears of disbelief and appreciation 34 down my face. There, on my birthday, was the exact same poem that had 35 my father for all these years! It is called the Serenity (平静) Prayer:

God, grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change; the courage to change the things I can; and the wisdom to know the difference.

16. A. chance

B. courage

C. ability

D. right

17. A. gave up

B. took up

C. went on

D. carried on

18. A. way

B. habit

C. situation

D. house

19. A. reciting

B. asking

C. smoking

D. drinking

20. A. sure

B. uncertain

C. afraid

D. eager

21. A. reply

B. words

C. excuse

D. explanation

22. A. fear

B. imagination

C. thought

D. reminder

23. A. never

B. seldom

C. always

D. ever

24. A. discussed

B. shared

C. offered

D. talked

25. A. wonderful

B. long

C. simple

D. boring

26. A. all

B. that

C. any

D. part

27. A. talk

B. quarrel

C. trip

D. lesson

28. A. listed

B. included

C. read

D. said

29. A. method

B. experience

C. wealth

D. message

30. A. character

B. birthday

C. qualities

D. favorites

31. A. doubtfully

B. carefully

C. happily

D. hurriedly

32. A. where

B. whether

C. what

D. how

33. A. excited

B. astonished

C. disappointed

D. frightened

34. A. hung

B. pulled

C. rolled

D. pushed

35. A. troubled

B. disturbed

C. pleased

D. helped

 

16-20 BACDC 21-25 ADABC 26-30 DAABB 31-35 DCBCD

本文通过父亲戒酒成功这件事,说明了世上无难事,只要意志坚定的道理。

16. 父亲戒酒近二十年了。他是怎么做到的呢?二十年后我才有勇气(courage)去问他这个问题。

17. 当初父亲戒酒时,全家人都担心他有朝一日会反复。take up意为"开始做某事",逻辑不对。

18. 每当父亲可能继续酗酒时,大家都如坐针毡似的(be on pins and needles)。get into a situation陷入一种处境。

19. start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始干某事。

20. 有好几年我们不敢(be afraid to)提起这个话题,担心父亲重新酗酒。

21. 此处填reply与下文的question相呼应。

22. 原来,父亲戒酒成功的秘诀在于每天反复背诵这首诗来提醒自己。reminder提醒物。

23. 从来没有(never)什么事情如此困难以致于做不到(这里指决心戒酒一事),关键在于意志是否坚定。

24-25. 父亲与我分享(shared)这首诗,这首诗语言浅显(simple)但寓意深刻,发人深省。它也成为了我日常生活中不可或缺的一部分(part)。

28. 这份礼物是关于名言警句的一本书。这本书为一年中的每一天都列出了(listed)警言。

30. 下文There, on my birthday, was the exact same poem说明作者迫切地想知道自己生日那天会有什么样的提醒。

31. hurriedly(匆忙地)一词能够恰如其分地描绘出作者当时的心情。

32. what引导宾语从句。我急于知道什么样的生日提醒在等待着我。in store表示"贮藏着,准备着"。

33. 我翻到11月10日那一页时,首先是非常惊奇(astonished),然后不相信和感激的泪水夺眶而出。

34. roll down滚落下来。

35. 这首诗"帮助"我父亲戒掉了酒,走过了这么多年。这也注定要使我受益匪浅。

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完形填空。
     Years ago, in a small fishing village in Holland, a young boy taught the world about the rewards of unselfish
service.
     Because the entire village lived on fishing, a volunteer rescue team was needed in case of emergency. One
night, the winds   1  , the clouds burst and a strong storm overturned a fishing boat at sea. The crew in
trouble   2   the SOS. The captain of the rescue rowboat team   3   the alarm and the villagers   4   in the town
square overlooking the sea. When the team started their rowboat fought their way through the wild waves, the
villagers waited   5   on the beach, holding lamps to   6   the way back.
     An hour later, the rescue boat reappeared through the fog and the   7   villagers ran to greet them.
Falling   8   on the sand, the volunteers reported that the rescue boat could not hold any more   9   and they had
to leave one man behind. Even one more passenger would have surely  10  the rescue boat and all would have
been lost. 
      11 , the captain called for another volunteer team to  12  the survivor. Sixteen -year-old Hans stepped
forward. His mother grabbed his arm, crying, "please don't go. Your father  13  in a shipwreck (船只失事) 10
years ago and yo ur elder brother, Paul, has been lost  14  for three weeks. Hans, you are all I have left."
     Hans replied, "Mother, I have to go.  15  everyone said I can't go, let someone else do it? Mother, this time
I have to do my duty. When the call for service  16 , we all need to take our turn and do our part. Hans kissed
his mother, joined the team and  17  into the night."
     Another hour passed, which seemed to Hans' mother like a century.  18  the rescue boat dashed through the
fog with Hans standing up in the bow.  19  his hands, the captain called, "did you find the lost man?"  20  able
to control himself, Hans excitedly cried back, "Yes, we found him. Tell my mother it's my elder brother, Paul!"
(     )1. A. stilled        
(     )2. A. set about        
(     )3. A. sounded         
(     )4. A. gathered         
(     )5. A. nervously        
(     )6. A. hope            
(     )7. A. promising       
(     )8. A. uncomfortable    
(     )9. A. villagers       
(     )10. A. pushed          
(     )11. A. Anxiously     
(     )12. A. look after      
(     )13. A. died            
(     )14. A. in the fire     
(     )15. A. How about       
(     )16. A. comes          
(     )17. A. appeared        
(     )18. A. Therefore        
(     )19. A. Making          
(     )20. A. Hardly          
B. screamed    
B. sent out     
B. set          
B. followed     
B. angrily      
B. light        
B. hoping       
B. exhausted    
B. sailors      
B. pulled       
B. Strangely    
B. look for     
B. pulled       
B. at sea       
B. What for     
B. goes         
B. disappeared      
B. Firstly      
B. Keeping      
B. Only         
C. stopped        
C. came up with  
C. took           
C. fought           
C. fearfully      
C. expect        
C. cheering       
C. disturbed      
C. captains       
C. overturned     
C. Unexpectedly      
C. lookout       
C. went           
C. on strike     
C. What if         
C. flies          
C. came            
C. when          
C. Showing         
C. Seldom      
D. calmed          
D. took over      
D. made            
D. struggled         
D. happily         
D. try             
D. standing         
D. painful          
D. passengers                    
D. settled          
D. Doubtfully        
D. look on          
D. interrupted      
D. in the war    
D. What with        
D. climbs           
D. went              
D. Finally        
D. Cupping           
D. Always       

   Parents need to be good role models to help their children make sensible financial decisions, according to Adam Hancock and hs team, from East Caronlina University in the US. Their work highlights that parents who argue about finances contribute to increasing credit card debt among their children during their students years. Their work is published online in Springer's Journal of Family and Economic Issues.

   Credit card debt among college students has been a growing concern for researchers and policymakers over the last decade. In addition, there is growing concern among educators that more students are dropping out of school, not because of academic failure, but because of financial reasons, and credit card especially. Hancock and colleagues' study is the first to examine how parental interactions, and financial knowledge and attitudes may have a cumulative effect(累积效应)on the number of credit cards students own and their level of credit card debt.

   The researchers analyzed data for 420 undergraduate students from seven different American universities, who took part in the College Student Financial Literacy Survey. According to the online survey, nearly two-thirds of students had a credit card, and nearly a third had more than one. Those students who reported that their parents argued about finances were more likely to have more than two cards than the students whose parents who did not argue about finances.

In terms of debt, those students who had two or more credit cards were nearly three times more likely to report having credit card debt over $500.

The researchers conclude, "It is clear that the influence of parents cannot be neglected. Researchers, educators and policymakers should work in finding effective ways to increase the positive financial behaviors fo college students. We need to help students learn financial skills and establish healthy financial attitudes at earlier ages to prevent poor financial habits from taking root."

31. In Adam Hancock's research, student's credit card debt is related to their _________.

   A.knowledge            B.concerns           C.school            D.parents

32. When college students have credit card debt, they may ________.

   A.quit school                                B.fail in their exams  

   C.study financial knowledge                    D.have more credit cards

33. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?

   A. More than 400 students i a university took the survey.

   B. The survey was conducted with the paper questionnaire.

   C. Nearly all the students in this survey have credit cards.

   D. Students have fewer cards if their parents argue more.

34. If you have two or more credit cards, you are more likely to ________.

   A.get wealthy           B.have argument       C.buy more things   D.become in debt

35. As a student, what can yo learn from the passage?

   A. We need to turn to our parents when we have credit card debt.

   B. We should build correct financial attitudes when we are young.

   C. We shouldn't have credit cards so that we can avoid argument.

   D. We can have more credit cards to make life more comfortable.

                                      

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