题目内容

8.①People today,in all this new world of technology and thinking,have lost sight of what a true friendship is.So,thought I own my best friend Jenny,I thought 1would help the world out a little and explain what real,true friends are.
②Friends don't have to be exactly the same.They have similarities but       .The key to opening up the world of friendship is not only to expand on similarities but to accept each other's faults,because you can't ever judge your friend.
③Friends have to argue!No one likes to but it is necessary to be healthy.Because if you agree on everything,either the government has expanded cloning subjects or someone isn't being true and is trying a little too hard.
④You have to be comfortable together.Otherwise,you just aren't going to click.If you feel uneasy around the person then something isn't quite right.
⑤Friends love unconditionally.They have their little angry moments hut what's done is done and all is forgiven and forgotten.Why let something that happened in the past ruin the happiness you could have in the future?
⑥Believe in love at first sight because there is the same thing happening in friendship.Some people think that yon have Io know someone really well to become good friends.Trust me it's not true.
⑦These are only a few of the basics.Just remember,friends are forever.But only if you keep it that way.Don't disrespect your friends,1ove them instead.

76.What is the best title of the passage?(NO more than 6words)
True Friends/Friendship/What Is Friendship
77.Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
Make up with your friends after the quarrels and don't let the sadness last long.
They have their little angry moments but what's done is done and all is forgiven and forgotten.
78.Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 2with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(no more than 8word)
they also have their differences
79.Please list three of the writer's viewpoints on friendship.(no more than 10words)
①①Accept differences
②②Argue
③③Love unconditionally
80.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6into Chinese.
相信恋爱中的一见钟情吧,因为友情也是如此..

分析 本文主要阐述了对友谊的理解.文中针对友谊这一话题阐述了自己的观点,其中包括朋友间允许有差异;有不同观点时可以辩论;朋友间的爱是无条件的;要相信一见钟情等方面.

解答 76.True Friends/Friendship/What Is Friendship
根据开头一段中I thought I would help the world out a little and explain what real,true friends are.以及文中内容的叙述可知,本文的核心话题就是关于对友谊的理解及诠释,所以文章标题要体现出友谊这一话题;故答案可以总结为True Friends/Friendship/What Is Friendship.
77.They have their little angry moments but what's done is done and all is forgiven and forgotten.
所给句子的意思是朋友之间吵架之后要和好,不要让伤心的情绪长期延续,那么第五段中提到朋友之间的爱应该是无条件的,后面一句They have their little angry moments but what's done is done and all is forgiven and forgotten.则意为朋友之间很少生气,过去的已经过去无可挽回,一切都可原谅,一切过错都是可以原谅的,与所给句子的意思相吻合;故答案为They have their little angry moments but what's done is done and all is forgiven and forgotten.
78.they also have their differences
本段提到朋友之间未必完全相同,but表示转折,和前面的They have similarities应该是一种对立的关系,即观点应该是相反的,所以应该推知他们也有不同点;故答案为they also have their differences
79.①Accept differences ②Argue ③Love unconditionally ④Believe in love at first sight
文中针对友谊这一话题阐述了自己的观点,第二段说明朋友间允许有差异;第三段说明朋友间有不同观点可以辩论;第四段说明朋友间的爱是无条件的;第五段说明要相信一见钟情,这四个观点中列出任何三点即可.
80.相信恋爱中的一见钟情吧,因为友情也是如此.
本句的翻译注意以下短语的翻译:Believe in信任;at first sight,初次见面,后面的原因状语从句可翻译为因为友情也存在一见钟情的情况.故答案为相信恋爱中的一见钟情吧,因为友情也是如此

点评 本文是人生百味类的文章阅读,要求学生在阅读理解的基础上,根据短文后的题目,在文中找到相关的内容,并用简洁、准确的句子,将理解的内容,书面表达出来.做题时,注意表达的内容不要超出规定的字数.

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76.List three great achievements that China made in 2008based on the text.(Please answer within 20words.)
①achieving a 9 percent GDP growth
②hosting a successful Olympic Games
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77.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1with proper words.(Please answer within 6words.)
Yet China is not pleased/But China is not happy.
78.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
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From looking at the history of human civilization,we are most qualified to lead this world.
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Much of the response to the book has been negative./There's much negative response to the book.
80.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2into Chinese.
该书可以说是1996年出版的《中国可以说不》一书的升级版.《中国可以说不》一书主要抱怨西方国家,特别是美国,对中国的影响..
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36.A.enduringB.studyingC.livingD.burdening
37.A.Regardless ofB.As ofC.In terms ofD.Let alone
38.A.gameB.competitionC.matchD.mile
39.A.woundsB.scarsC.signsD.treats
40.A.fearB.surpriseC.angerD.disappointment
41.A.hopedB.determinedC.expectedD.longed
42.A.tripB.schoolC.groundD.track
43.A.quitB.goneC.insistedD.left
44.A.annoyedB.confidentC.aloneD.lonely
45.A.OtherwiseB.InsteadC.YetD.Besides
46.A.ranB.walkedC.passedD.crossed
47.A.embarrassedB.proudC.amusedD.excited
48.A.sent me upB.picked me upC.took me upD.set me up
49.A.upB.overC.straightD.ahead
50.A.opinionB.goalC.beliefD.thought
51.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.must
52.A.hesitationB.blameC.painD.laughter
53.A.Other thanB.More thanC.Rather thanD.Less than
54.A.liftedB.brokeC.sankD.beat
55.A.beforeB.whenC.thatD.since
18.While the rest of his family was happily feasting during Spring Festival,Zu Xinming,a Senior 2student in Shaanxi province,was frowning."Every time my relatives leave after dinner,almost half of the dishes are unfinished,"he said,and we throw away a lot of food.
Nowadays in China,food waste is a widespread problem.Each year,Chinese people throw away the equivalent (相等的量) of about 50million tons of grain,an amount which could feed 200million people,according to Xinhua News Agency.
One reason is that people are unaware of the issue.
"Some of my friends don't care at all when they can't finish the food on their plates,"said Zu,"and they even throw it away if they don't like the taste."
Gong Tao,an official from the Communist Youth League of China Committee of Central South University in Hunan province,is worried about the decreasing awareness of food waste on his campus in recent years.
"Students don't know how much hard work others go through in order to provide their food,"Gao told China Education Daily.
One deeper factor is the Chinese cultural value of"face".In a Chinese banquet (宴会) setting,the host feels great shame when guests'plates are empty."Serving lots of food is the Chinese way of showing respect to guests and displaying generosity,"Yu Changjiang,a sociologist at Peking University,told Xinhua.
Huge public spending on government banquets is also worsening the situation.Government banquets at the taxpayer's expense (纳税人承担费用) have become"a major source of waste",commented People's Daily.
The good news is that people are already beginning to take action.On Jan 16,10restaurants with 749outlets (店) in Beijing joined an"eating up"campaign promoted by Xu Xiake,deputy director of China Land and Resources News.These restaurants have begun serving half-sized meals and small dishes.
So,how can you help reduce food waste?Discuss with your family regularly about your food preferences and how much you want to eat.Eat all of the food on your plate and in your bowl.And each week,help your parents clean the fridge so that all of the food gets eaten before it goes to waste.
56.According to the passage,which of the following is true?D
A.The"eating up"campaign was first promoted by 10restaurants.
B.Eat less so there will be less food wasted in the country.
C.Students all understand well the hard work in producing food.
D.In Chinese culture,people show their welcome by serving lots of food.
57.The underlined word"frown"is most probably to showC.
A.satisfaction        B.Anger      C.dissatisfaction      D.surprise
58.The passage is meant to tell the readersA.
A.everybody should do his bit to help reduce waste
B.everybody must join in the"eating-up"campaign
C.Chinese way of showing generosity is a waste of food
D.some restaurants have begun to serve half-sized meals
59.How many reasons are mentioned in the passage for the food waste problem in China?C
A.5             B.2               C.3               D.4
60.Where is the passage most probably taken from?B
A.Textbook        B.Newspaper          C.Magazine          D.Guidebook.

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