题目内容

Is there anything duller than being stuck in a long line of traffic when you still have miles to go? Wouldn’t it be great if you could relax and let somebody else do all the hard work? Well, if all goes well with a European research project, that possibility might just become a reality. The safe Road Trains for the Environment (SARTRE)

So how does it work? The lead vehicle will be driven by an experienced driver who knows the route. The lead driver will have full control over the vehicles within the road train. Vehicles will be fitted with a navigation (导航) system and a transmitter – receiver; thus, as a driver approaches the road train, they can signal to the lead vehicle that they wish to join in. once accepted, they will edge in behind the last vehicle. To leave the convoy (车队), a driver simply signals the lead driver, takes back control of the car and exits off to one side. The vehicles within the convoy (空缺位置) close the gap and continue traveling.

There are a number of advantages a road train like this has. Firstly, it allows drivers to relax, read the paper or work on a laptop. Secondly, there will be fuel savings because the cars in the train are close together so the air drag (空气阻力) is lower than normal. Lastly, it should help to ease traffic jams.

However, this type of autonomous driving actually doesn’t require any complicated technology. Instead, the stress is on taking advantage of the technology already in existence. Also, testing should be carried out to prove its safety.

The project began in September this year and is expected to run for three years with the first test cars equipped with this technology on test tracks as early as 2011.

1.The transmitter – receiver is used to         .

      A.communicate with the lead driver

       B.show the condition of road traffic

       C.remind the drivers of the route

       D.communicate with the train

2.For the drivers who joined in a road train, they are likely to         .

       A.spend more time on their travel

       B.reduce the use of fuel

       C.control the lead car

       D.chat with other drivers

3.In the SARTRE project, researchers mainly focus on         .

       A.the choice of the lead driver

       B.how long the project can run

       C.using the existing technology

       D.the time the project will begin

4.What would be the best title for the passage?

       A.Hand free driving? Join in a road train!

       B.EU(欧盟) succeeds in making advanced vehicles

       C.Save drivers from long and tiring trips

       D.New findings in modem transportation

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1.The children are doing well a____________ (学业上).

2.Her abilities are not fully a____________ (欣赏) by her employer.

3.They brought back a few s____________ (纪念品) from their holiday in Greece.

4.Her husband’s death left a v____________ (真空) in her life.

5.Kids e____________ (精疲力竭) themselves by running wildly around the park.

6.Crowds poured into the Beijing Worker’s S____________ (体育场) to watch the performance.

7.She knew she hadn’t done enough r____________ (复习) for tomorrow’s exam.

8. With winter a____________ (临近), many animals are storing food.

9. I didn’t want to ask her a lot of e____________ (尴尬的) questions in front of her friends.

10.The singer got an e____________ (热情的) reception at the airport.

11.She’s a very i____________ (印象深刻的) public speaker.

12. “Artificial I____________ (智能)” is a famous science fiction directed by Steven Spielberg.

13. Many modern arts are being displayed in that art g____________ (美术馆).

14. A lot of small companies have to fight for s____________ (生存).

15.The captain gave the order to a____________ (遗弃) the ship since it was sinking fast.

16.The hotel room had a g__________ (美丽的) view over the lake.

17.He first went to France as an e__________ (交换) student from Beijing.

18.The baby was f_________ (害怕) of being left by itself in the house.

19. In general, the bride’s father gave her away at the wedding c____________ (仪式).

20. Is there a good restaurant in the n____________ (周围)?

 

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