was reported this morning.the plane crashed over the sea last night．( )A．ItB．WhatC．WhichD．As 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

13．____was reported this morning，the plane crashed over the sea last night．（　　）

A．

B．

What

C．

Which

D．

分析正如今天早上的报道那样，这架飞机昨晚在海上坠毁．

解答答案：D句中was reported this morning修饰后面整个句子内容，是一个非限制性定语从句；句意表达的是正如，正像，且从句位于句首，要用as来引导．故选D．

点评定语从句是用来修饰名词的形容词性从句，相当于一个形容词．连接定语从句的引导词分为关系代词和关系副词，关系代词在从句中要作主语或宾语；关系副词在从句中作状语．这也是选择关系词的一个判断方法．

练习册系列答案

4．I almost got lost when I went to my hometown last month because it is no longer ____________ it was thirty years ago，_________ it was only a small village．（　　）

1．It is hard to distinguish her from her sister．

8．There is hard evidence ________ George has something to do with the murder．（　　）

18．This is not a diet．It's a simple way to lose weight．You don't have to give up the food you love or join a gym．You just follow some habits thin people have．Keep them，and you'll become thin．
◆Wake-up  When you wake up in the morning，sit up slowly without using your hands．With legs straight out，
lean forward（前俯） until you feel sore（酸痛的） in your back．It will use up 10calories．
◆Start with soup  Order a clear soup，and have it before the main food．In this way，you'll feel fuller，so you'll
eat less when the main food comes．
◆An apple or more a day  Apples are full of fiber（纤维） and water，so your stomach will want less．Studies
show that people who eat at least three apples or pears a day may lose weight．
◆Talk it up  Every time you use the cell phone，stand up and walk around．Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people．This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn up 50or more calories．
Use these skills，and you will have a big weight loss．

21．The text is to encourage you toD．
A．go on a diet
B．give up your favorite foods
C．join a gym
D．follow some habits of thin people
22．Which of the following ways is a good choice to become thin？B
A．Sit up quickly in the morning．
B．Have soup before the main food．
C．Eat rice instead of apples．
D．Sit down when using a cell phone．
23．How many skills are there in the text for people to lose weight？C
A．Two． B．Three．
C．Four． D．Five．
24．The text is most likely to be readA．
A．in a magazine     B．in a dictionary
C．in a story-book    D．on a map．

5．Zheng Pengyu：Interest is the best teacher．Classrooms that weren't fixed could give students the chance to explore their interests．At the same time，they would be able to learn on their own because they would have to make their own decisions．All in all，the new system would be a good chance to inspire students'love for studying．
Sun Yao：Despite its benefits，I'm worried about whether the new system would work．Going to different classrooms would take up a big part of our break time and we would have less time to relax after class．Also，not all schools could offer so many different classes．
Shi Zhenghan：I support students learning in different classes．It would solve the problem of some students thinking the classes are too easy while some think they are too difficult．Teachers could also teach more effectively．What's more，friendships built while in different classes might be a pleasant surprise．
Zhou Qingqing：In my opinion，studying in different classrooms might affect students'psychological development．They might find it difficult to develop deep and strong friendships with other students if they had to change classrooms constantly．They would also lose their sense of belonging to a certain class．
Hu Qile：I applaud the idea．It would help teachers set up special teaching plans for different classes．For students，making choices by themselves could encourage them to be responsible．Changing classrooms could also help remove the boredom of doing the same dull routine （惯例） every day．
Wang Xiaoqian：The new system might help with students'individual development，but I still prefer the current system．Studying in one fixed classroom，students with different academic levels can help each other．Spending your senior middle school years with the same classmates is an unforgettable experience．
21．According to Sun Yao，which of the following sentences is TRUE？B
A．The new system will work if great measures are taken．
B．All the schools can't afford so many different classes．
C．Students will have more time to relax．
D．He supports the system because of its benefits．
22．Among the following people，who prefers the new system？C
A．Sun Yao
B．Zhou Qingqing
C．Hu Qile 　　
D．Wang Xiaoqian
23．What is the passage about？A
A．Different opinions about changing classrooms．
B．Students find it difficult to develop friendship．
C．Schools should offer different classes to students．
D．Changing classrooms can help with students'individual development．

2．Not everyone who has cancer dies from it．In fact，there are nearly 12million cancer survivors living in the United States today．However，if your loved one's cancer cannot be cured or controlled with treatment，then planning for how you and your loved one will handle the last stages of the disease can ease the burden for both of you．Ideally，you should make these decisions together，while your loved one is well enough to participate．Doing so can help give your loved one a sense of control and relieve you from having to make difficult decisions on your own at a time when you need to grieve．
What kinds of things should we plan for？
Palliative care：
The goals of palliative care include relieving pain，improving emotional，spiritual and mental well being，and support for family members．A number of people can be involved in providing care，including members of the health care team，family，friends，a counselor or spiritual advisor．Palliative care can take place in a hospice setting．
Hospice care：
Talk with your loved one about hospice care and advanced directives．Hospice care is for people whose illness can't be cured or controlled with treatment．Hospice focuses on providing the most dignified，pain-free existence possible to people in their last stage of life．Advanced directives are instructions on what kind of care your loved one wishes to receive when he or she becomes unable to make medical decisions．
Financial and legal issues：
You and your loved one may wish to have an accountant or lawyer help you sort through financial and legal issues．You can review items such as your loved one's insurance policies，finances and his or her will．Make a list of people who should be contacted upon the death of your loved one，such as friends and family，employer，financial advisor and members of his or her place of worship．You may also want to make a list of where to find items like important documents，computer or cell phone details，car keys，credit cards and passport．
Funeral arrangements：
Perhaps the most difficult part of this process is planning your loved one's funeral．Talk with your loved one about his or her preferences （for example，burial or cremation） in relation to your budget．Ask your loved one how he or she wants the service to be conducted．For example，you may want to discuss hymns or readings to include in the ceremony and people your loved one would like to have as pallbearers．Don't feel that any detail is too small to discuss．When selecting a funeral provider，be sure to compare prices，services and payment options．It will be easier to do this sooner rather than later．
66．The following measures are often used in palliative care period exceptC．
A．relieving the patient's pain
B．improving the mental state of the patient
C．curing the patient
D．supporting for family members
67．What is the most important thing we should do during the hospice care stage？A
A．Respect the patient and providing him with comfort and care
B．Talking with him about the money matters involving treatment．
C．Making decision with him about the funeral issues．
D．Inviting all family members and his friends to visit him．
68．The underlined word pallbearers in the last paragraph most probably refer to the people whoB．
A．volunteer to help dying patient
B．carry the coffin for the dead
C．deal with burial or cremation issues
D．help the dying handle financial and legal issues
69．What is the most appropriate title of the passage？D
A．How to Deal With Death
B．Facing Death Realistically
C．The Last Chance for the Dying
D．End-of-Life Issues for the Caregiver．

11．As a boy，Charles Robert Darwin collected anything that caught his interest：insects，coins and interesting stones．He was not very clever，but Darwin was good at doing the things that interested him．
His father was a doctor，so Darwin was sent to Edinburgh to study medicine，and was planned to follow a medical career．But Charles found the lectures boring．Then his father sent him to Cambridge University to study to be a priest．While at Cambridge，Darwin's interest in zoology and geography grew．Later he got a letter from Robert Fitzroy who was planning to make a voyage around the world on a ship，the Beagle．He wanted a naturalist to join the ship，and Darwin was recommended（推荐）．That voyage was the start of Darwin's great life．
As the Beagle sailed around the world，Darwin began to wonder how life had developed on earth．He began to observe everything．After he was home，he set to work，getting his collection in order．His first great work The Zoology of the Beagle was well received，but he was slow to make public his ideas on the origin of life．
Later Darwin and Wallace，another naturalist who had the same opinions as Darwin，produced a paper together．Darwin's great book，On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection （《物种起源》） appeared．It attracted a storm．People thought that Darwin was saying they were descended from monkeys．What a shameful idea!Although most scientists agreed that Darwin was right，the Church was still so strong that Darwin never received any honors for his work．
Afterwards，he published another great work，The Descent of Man．His health grew worse，but he still worked．"When I have to give up observation，I shall die，"he said．He was still working on 17，April，1882．He was dead two days later．

45．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？C
A．Charles Darwin's ideas
B．Charles Darwin's works
C．Father of modern biology：Charles Darwin
D．The greatest scientist：Charles Darwin
46．Darwin's father sent him to Edinburgh toB．
A．make him like natural history
B．make him become a doctor
C．let him change his hobbies
D．have him give up his collection
47．According to the passage，Charles Darwin's whole life was changed byD．
A．his study at Cambridge University
B．his collection of coins
C．the naturalists at Cambridge
D．the voyage of the Beagle
48．The underlined part"they were descended from monkeys"probably means"C"．
A．they gave monkeys life
B．they were different from monkeys
C．they were developed from monkeys
D．they had to live with monkeys．

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