题目内容

Africa is no longer the continent of apparently endless conflict, hunger, disease and dictatorship(专制) that have filled people’s brain for decades. Despite the obvious challenges---the outbreak of Ebola in West Africa, the threat from terrorists in Nigeria----Africa’s major new tendency is of a continent on the rise.

According to the World Bank, sub-Saharan Africa’s GDP growth rate of 5% over the past 15 years---almost double the global average—is expected to continue well into the next decade. Consulting film A. T. Kearney predicts that by 2040 sub-Saharan Africa would be “ the biggest, fastest, strongest and the most attractive region for retain in the world.”

But the fruits of Africa’s success, if not managed well, could damage this great economic and political awakening. Greater prosperity has meant Africans are living longer and healthier. At the same time, the birthrate remains high, at an average of 5.2 births per woman in Africa, compared with 1.6 in Europe and 2.1 in Asia. The young ages 15-24 make up about 37% of Africa’s labor force but occupy 60% of the continent’s total jobless, and a quarter of all young people haven’t received any education, according to a 2011 report from the African Development Bank.

The young could be the engine that drives Africa for good or it could be its downfall if they deny education and opportunities. The World Economic Forum founder Klaus Schwab reminded Africa that 18 million jobs will have to be created every year just to accommodate Africa’s current job seekers.

What is also required is great investment in both education and employment, so that the young can start building businesses and developing the technologies to provide opportunities for the coming boom generation. They deserve the chance to live without the chaos and conflict that once haunt the continent for years.

1.What is the main idea of the first two paragraphs?

A. A new Africa is appearing and developing

B. Sub-Saharan Africa’s economy is on the rise

C. The outbreak of Ebola threats Africa seriously

D. The threat of terrorists in Africa is increasing quickly

2. When it comes to population, Africa isn’t suffering from the fact that __________.

A. the birthrate remains high

B. the aging process speeds up

C. unemployment threats the youth

D. poor education characterizes the young

3. The underlined word “accommodate” in Paragraph 4 probably means “__________”.

A. train and organize

B. satisfy and arrange

C. attract and make use of

D. provide food and clothes

4. What can be inferred from the text?

A. Africa’s economy boom will continue

B. Controlling the birthrate is people’s top concern

C. The African young will live without chaos and conflict

D. Africa should attach importance to protecting and supporting the young

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书面表达（共1小题）

为庆祝6月5日“世界环境保护日”，某英文报社将举行一次英文作文竞赛，呼吁人们保护环境，提出有效的保护措施。请以下面的内容为参考，写一篇文章投稿。

1．回收利用有用物质，掩埋有害物质。

2．废水、废气要净化；

3．植树造林，保护环境；

4．保护海洋，禁止过度捕鱼；

5．充分利用自然资源。

注意：1．词数：120左右；2．可适当发挥，但不要逐句翻译。

完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B 、C 、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I have always lived in India, and was recently traveling from Mumbai to Jaipur for work. Arriving at the airport ___, I was asked to hang out in the waiting area ____, without much else to do, I decided to check out the gift shop. As I walked around the store, I saw two American ____ having a nap on a recliner(躺椅) outside. It looked as if they had been at the airport for hours, and I felt I had to do something to help ease their ____.

I looked around the store for a few moments, and ____purchasing a medium-sized stuffed by toy which looked like the cartoon character SpongeBob SquarePants (though it was orange instead of the normal yellow). I asked the owner of the shop for a ____ and a pen and wrote, “When you get up ____ this makes you smile, it would ____ the world to me. Have a good trip and an awesome experience. ”

I walked ____ towards the two women and placed the toy and the note next to them. Not wanting to shock on ____ them, I tried to be as slow as possible, but in my ____ to flee the scene, one of them woke up and ____me in the act. At first when she looked at me, I ____: maybe she thinks I’m a thief? ____when she looked at the soft toy and the note, she brightened up, as if this was the ____thing anyone had ever done for her. “Is this for me?” she asked. I gave her a huge ____ and nodded.

She was so excited! For a minute, it didn’t feel like we were ____ anymore. I shook hands with her, and her smile ____my day. I walked away with nothing but ____ for her, and came to feel that, even though we were from ____ places, she was just like me.

1.A. directly B. early C. hurriedly D. late

2.A. which B. what C. that D. where

3.A. men B. boys C. girls D. women

4.A. wait B. sadness C. time D. thought

5.A. came about B. ended up C. focused on D. stuck to

6.A. book B. paper C. note D. pencil

7.A. when B. if C. although D. as

8.A. give B. pass C. take D. mean

9.A. quietly B. anxiously C. happily D. unbelievably

10.A. wake B. trouble C. disturb D. encourage

11.A. dream B. try C. attempt D. track

12.A. saw B. reminded C. caught D. greeted

13.A. desired B. worried C. screamed D. feared

14.A. But B. So C. Because D. However

15.A. fittest B. last C. best D. first

16.A. handshake B. present C. laugh D. smile

17.A. strangers B. passengers C. passers-by D. tourists

18.A. cheered B. found C. made D. took

19.A. love B. appreciation C. kindness D. satisfaction

20.A. same B. faraway C. strange D. different

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Things didn’t look good 1. Charlie the dog was born at Meriden Humane Society. Charlie’s mother was 2. sick to nurse him, and workers struggled 3. (keep) the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours. 4. (luck), Satin the cat came to the rescue.

5. (exhaust) workers hoped that Satin, who was feeding her own kittens, might be willing to add one more to her family. “She loved it when we put them together,” said director Dibianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and 6. half weeks. Her kittens regarded the puppy 7. a brother. In the past 17 years, the director 8. (witness) nothing like a cat 9. (nurse) a puppy at the shelter. “Satin still mothered Charlie even as he grew twice 10. size.” The director said.

书面表达

为了引起人们对睡眠重要性和睡眠质量的关注，3月21日被定为World Sleep Day（世界睡眠日）。 请你针对高中生睡眠不足的情况，写一篇100词左右的英语短文，投稿给某英文报刊，阐述睡眠不足的危害，并提出合理建议。

短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to walk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of this experience.

Taking exams in a large group setting can be stressful for students and for the staff members who are watching over them. When classrooms are crowded and desks are close together, cheating might be tempting.

One university in Thailand came up with an anti-cheating hat that makes it almost impossible for students to see other students’ papers. A photo of the students wearing the anti-cheating hats made its way to the Internet, and the university was criticized for making students wear those ridiculous looking homemade hats. The hats were made by stapling two pieces of paper onto a headband, one to each side of the head.

After being criticized, senior academic staff at Kasetsart University in Bangkok, Thailand, released a statement saying that the hats idea came from students. They said that in a bid to prevent cheating they asked the students for ideas on how to prevent cheating in the upcoming exam, which was being taken by almost one hundred students. Students came up with different ideas, and then the paper hat idea was selected by them as the most fit. The university claims that no one was forced to use the hat, but they all chose to do so. “When wearing the hat during the exam, students felt more relaxed,” Nattadon Rungruangkitkrai, a lecturer at the university said. “It was not meant to indicate that Kasetsart students often cheat on exams. I apologize if the photo makes other people look at my students in a negative way,” Rungruangkitkrai added.

1. Why was the university criticized on the Internet?

A. Wearing the anti-cheating hat made students look ridiculous.

B. The homemade anti-cheating hat looked too simple.

C. Wearing the anti-cheating hats couldn’t prevent students from cheating in the exam.

D. The university forced students to wear the anti-cheating hat.

2.What’s most of the Kasetsart University students’ attitude towards the cheating hat?

A. Skeptical B. Supportive C. Objective D. Negative

3.It can be inferred from the passage that_______

A. it’s useless wearing the anti-cheating hat in the exam.

B. Kasetsart students are often caught cheating in the exam.

C. wearing the anti-cheating hat is effective to some degree.

D. some students are forced to wear the anti-cheating hat.

I was saved from sin(罪过) when I was going on thirteen. But not really saved. It happened like this. There was a big revival(复活) at my Auntie Reed’s church. Then just before the revival ended, they held a special meeting for children, “to bring the young lambs to the fold(羊栏)”. My aunt spoke of it for days ahead. That night I was accompanied to the front row and placed on the mourners’ bench with all the other young sinners, who had not yet been brought to Jesus.

My aunt told me that when you were saved you saw a light, and something happened to you inside! And Jesus came into your life! And God was with you from then on! She said you could see and hear and feel Jesus in your soul. I believed her.

So I sat there calmly in the hot, crowded church, waiting for Jesus to come to me. I wanted to see him, but nothing happened to me. Nothing! I wanted something to happen to me, but nothing happened.

Now it was really getting late. So I decided that maybe to save further trouble, I’d better lie and say that Jesus had come, and get up and be saved. So I get up. The whole room broke into a sea of shouting and my aunt threw her arms around me. The minister took me by the hand and led me to the platform.

That night I cried. I cried, in bed alone, and couldn’t stop. My aunt woke up and told my uncle I was crying because the Holy Ghost had come into my life, and because I had seen Jesus. But I was really crying because I couldn’t bear to tell her that I had lied, that I had deceived everyone in the church, that I hadn’t seen Jesus, and that now I didn’t believe there was a Jesus any more, since he didn’t come to help me.

1.What does “ to bring the young lambs to the fold” in Paragraph 1 mean?

A. To free them from sin

B. To feed the young lambs

C. To bring the young lambs home

D. To bring the young people home

2.What do we know about the writer’s aunt?

A. She was a liar

B. She pretended to believe in God

C. She believed the existence of Jesus

D. She could see God with her own eyes

3.From the story, we know the writer wanted to see Jesus__________.

A. with his heart B. with is feeling

C. with his own eyes D. with his imagination

4.What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. The child was finally saved from sin

B. The child did not think much of being saved from sin

C. Everyone else was delighted at the child’s being saved from sin

D. The child got through a painful process and was finally saved from sin but felt unhappy

阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

Sammy Armstrong was driving to his office when he 1. (notice)a car was stuck on railroad tracks, Then he heard a train whistle. Sammy threw down his sunglasses and keys and ran toward the car. 2. elderly man, Jean Papich , eight-four, sat in the driver-s seat, _3. (turn) the key and hitting the gas. His wife, Marion, seventy-eight, was loo- king _4. (nervous) at him. Then Sammy walked _5. the car and pushed it forward, but his boots slipped on the warm asphalt（沥青）. He could see the train approaching fast.

It might be _6. (easy) to push the car backward, Sammy thought. He ran around to the front of the vehicle and shouted at Jean 7. (put) the car in neutral（空挡）.Sammy could feel the ground trembling under his feet. He put his boots against the track and pushed forcefully. Finally, the car rolled off the tracks. When Sammy looked up, the train was just a couple of 8. (foot) away. Sammy, shocked and _9. (speech), went back to work as crowd gathered at the scene.

Weeks later, Marion called to thank Sammy. He responded, "I just did 10. I had to do.”

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