题目内容

Mo Yan, _______ won the 2012 Nobel Prize for literature, has received worldwide praise.

A.which            B.whose            C.that              D.who

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

试题分析:先行词Mo Yan,指人,从句中缺主语,故使用关系代词that或who,但that不能引导非限制性定语从句,故只能用who.句意:莫言,2012年诺贝尔文学奖得主,受到广泛赞誉。

考点:考查非限制性定语从句。

点评:定语从句考查定语从句的考查关键在于定语从句的成分分析,如果缺少主语,宾语,表语,定语就使用关系代词,如果句子很完整,就使用关系副词。另外记住that不能引导非限制性定语从句。

 

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Mo Yan, the winner of this year’s Nobel Prize for Literature, said he is not sure about whether he is happy after winning the prize.
In an interview with China Central Television broadcast on Sunday night, Mo said “I don't know,” when a reporter asked if he was happy.“Happiness means a healthy body and a total absence of mental burdens, but now I’m under high pressure and bothered by worries. Can I say that I'm happy?” he said. “But if I say I'm not happy, people will consider that I'm striking a pose. How could you be unhappy after winning the Nobel Prize?”
Mo, born into a farmer’s family in East China’s Shandong province, As a 12-year-old during the Cultural Revolution he left school to work, first in agriculture, later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the People’s Liberation Army and during this time began to study literature and write. His first short story was published in a literary journal in 1981.
“In his writing, Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences and on settings in the province of his birth. This is apparent in his novel Hong gaoliang jiazu (1987, in English Red Sorghum 1993),” said the academy in a statement of Mo’s biography. Red Sorghum was successfully filmed in 1987, directed by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou.
Mo won the Nobel Prize for Literature, which is worth $1.2 million, on Oct 11 for his “hallucinatory realism” which merges “folk tales, history and the contemporary”. Dozens of his works have been translated into English, French and Japanese and many other languages.
He is the first Chinese citizen to win the prize.The award sparked strong interest about contemporary Chinese literature among the public, and his books have been flying off the shelves in many bookstores across the country.
【小题1】The followings are TRUE except_____________.

A.He has won about 8 million yuan.
B.His works are all about farmers.
C.He has a big influence on Chinese contemporary literature.
D.Reporters have interviewed him about his winning.
【小题2】From the passage we can know__________.
A.He won the prize because of his story Red Sorghum.
B.He wanted to become a writer when he was very young.
C.Mo Yan’s works have been translated into Russian.
D.Mo Yan was born in a farmer family.
【小题3】What is Paragraph Three mainly about ?
A.His different work.B.His early life.
C.He switched over to literature.D.His family and hometown.
【小题4】What can we infer from the passage?
A.Mo Yan is very happy to win the Nobel Prize.
B.More and more readers are buying Mo’s books to read in China.
C.Winning the Nobel Prize is not easy.
D.Mo Yan won the prize with the help of Zhang Yimou.

We couldn’t forget the historic moment on Oct.11, 2012, when the first Chinese Nobel laureate, Mo Yan, won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature. Minutes after the award was announced, millions of Chinese expressed pleasure and pride for Mo Yan on the Internet. So a Chinese getting the Nobel Prize for literature did really increase the national pride.

On Dec.11 (Monday) in Sweden Mo was given the Nobel diploma, medal and a document confirming the prize amount. In his speech at the ceremony, Mo said receiving the prize felt like a fairy tale, but of course it was true and that literature was useless compared with science. Mo's award filled the blank left by Chinese literature in the world literary history. Meanwhile, Monday's Nobel awards ceremony set off another buying rush on Mo's works among Chinese readers.

1.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for _________.

A.history           B.Literature         C.peace            D.physics

2.Which of the following words can best describe our Chinese feeling when hearing the news?

A.Calm             B.Relaxed           C.Proud            D.indifferent

3.The underlined word “laureate” in Paragraph 1 most probably means _________.

A.loser             B.winner            C.fan              D.superstar

4.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.It was hard for Mo Yan to believe he was awarded the prize.

B.Mo Yan thinks Literature is useless.

C.Mo Yan was given the Nobel Prize, medal and a document.

D.Mo Yan’s works were more popular after his receiving the prize.

 

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