题目内容

He ________ more than 5, 000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15.


  1. A.
    has learned
  2. B.
    would have learned
  3. C.
    learned
  4. D.
    had learned
D
解析:
解析:根据句中 when引导的时间状语从句知“entered”为一般过去时,而“学习五千多个英语单词”明显发生在“入大学”之前,故主句时态应为过去完成时.命题立意:本题考查了动词的时态.要把握每个时态的具体意义.过去完成时表示“过去的过去”;
现在完成时强调对现在的影响;
一般过去时态是说明一个过去的事实;
而过去将来完成时表示在过去某个时候将会发生的事情.
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阅读理解

  The Intel Science Talent Search is the top science competition for high school students in the US.The 40 finalists were honored in Washington last week.They met with scientists and politicians.President Obama welcomed them to the White House.

  These 40 students were selected from almost 2,000 contestants nationwide.They had to present original research to be judged by professional scientists.The students showed their research projects on large posters.The winners were announced on March 15th, 2011.

  Wendy Hawkins is executive director of the Intel Foundation, who says the 40 finalists represented excellence across many areas of science.

  Selena Li is from Fair Oaks, California.She wanted to find a more effective treatment for liver cancer.She began her research four years ago.A scientist at the University of California, Davis, taught her how to design and do experimental work in the laboratory.Ms.Li placed 5th in the Intel Science Talent Search and was awarded 30,000 dollars.

  Scott Boisvert lives near Phoenix, Arizona.He began using a laboratory at the University of Arizona at the age of 14.Over four years, he completed a project studying a fungus(真菌)linked to the decrease in amphibians(两栖动物)around the world.He was trying to find out if different chemicals and substances in the water could kill the fungus.He collected and tested water samples across Arizona.He says, “My results were able to identify a list of chemicals that were significant in the growth and in the movement of the fungus.” He placed10 th in the Intel competition and was awarded 20,000 dollars.

  Evan O'Dorney of Danville, California, won the top award of 100,000 dollars in this year's Intel Science Talent Search.For his mathematical project, he compared two ways to estimate the square root of an integer(整数), a number with no fractional parts.

  Wendy Hawkins at the Intel Foundation says these young people represent the next generation of scientists who will help shape America's future.

(1)

According to the passage, if you want to win the Intel Science Talent Search, you must ________.

[  ]

A.

have high academic achievement

B.

be excellent in all areas of science

C.

offer original research

D.

do many experiments in a university lab

(2)

Who will be probably engaged in math study in the future and become a mathematician?

[  ]

A.

Wendy Hawkins.

B.

Selena Li.

C.

Scott Boisvert.

D.

Evan O'Dorney

(3)

Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Scott Boisvert found a new fungus linked to the decease in amphibians.

B.

The 1st, 5 th and 10 th students in the competition come from California.

C.

Scott Boisvert is the youngest winner among the 40 students.

D.

The Intel Science Talent Search is an intense competition.

(4)

The Wendy Hawkins's attitude to these 40 finalists is ________.

[  ]

A.

critical

B.

negative

C.

positive

D.

mixed

完形填空,请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项.

Attention to Details

  It was three days before the opening of the Pirates(海盗)of the Caribbean ride at Disneyland.Walt Disney was touring the   1   and suddenly felt strangely   2  .In his heart he felt th at something was   3  , although he wasn't quite sure   4   it was.He   5   as many employees as h e could find-including the repairing workers and food service people-and   6   them through a kind of inspection(检查)trip.

  “Does it look right?”he asked.Yes, the clothes and scenes were   7  ; the buildings had been copied from the New Orleans French Quarter in Caribbean.

  “Does it sound right?” Disney   8   the latest sound equipment installed(安装)in order to exactly   9   the sounds of music, voices, boats and even animals that you'd   10   to the Caribbean.Yes, it sounded right.

  “Does it feel right?”He had controlled the temperature to perfectly   11   that of a New Orleans night.Yes, it felt right.

    12  , something was still missing.“What is it?” Disney asked.

  Finally, one of the young men who had been sweeping the floors said, “  13  , Mr, Disney, I   14   up in the South, and what   15   me is that on summer night like this, there   16   be lightning bugs(虫子).”Disney's face   17   up.That, of course, was   18  !The young man was given a generous prize, and Disney actually had live lightning bugs   19   in to make his ride more real   20   he could figure out a way to imitate(模仿)them mechanically.

(1)

[  ]

A.

ride

B.

country

C.

city

D.

South

(2)

[  ]

A.

discouraged

B.

dissatisfied

C.

unexpected

D.

uninterested

(3)

[  ]

A.

wrong

B.

missing

C.

strange

D.

broken

(4)

[  ]

A.

where

B.

how

C.

what

D.

when

(5)

[  ]

A.

gathered

B.

ordered

C.

visited

D.

informed

(6)

[  ]

A.

put

B.

went

C.

saw

D.

led

(7)

[  ]

A.

close

B.

new

C.

interesting

D.

real

(8)

[  ]

A.

had

B.

bought

C.

controlled

D.

tried

(9)

[  ]

A.

react

B.

receive

C.

reproduce

D.

record

(10)

[  ]

A.

stick

B.

refer

C.

relate

D.

ook forward

(11)

[  ]

A.

match

B.

nt

C.

reflect

D.

represent

(12)

[  ]

A.

And yet

B.

Then

C.

Besides

D.

Above all

(13)

[  ]

A.

instead

B.

Well

C.

Perhaps

D.

However

(14)

[  ]

A.

brought

B.

looked

C.

grew

D.

turned

(15)

[  ]

A.

leaves

B.

astonishes

C.

attracts

D.

stokes

(16)

[  ]

A.

ought to

B.

expects to

C.

only to

D.

happens to

(17)

[  ]

A.

showed

B.

lit

C.

looked

D.

turned

(18)

[  ]

A.

it

B.

something

C.

lost

D.

great

(19)

[  ]

A.

removed

B.

shipped

C.

called

D.

fed

(20)

[  ]

A.

unless

B.

since

C.

after

D.

until

While I was in 9 th grade, I built a circuit (电路装置) for the traffic system of our city. After getting the first prize. I got this valuable advice from my father; “Do whatever interests you, and don’t let the work challenge you, make sure you are challenging that work.”
I have always preferred the projects which are challenging and related to real life problems. I clearly remember building a shipping program several years ago. I divided the whole project into several small sections. When I understood it clearly, used my brainstorming skill on it, and gave some basic ideas. Then I asked my professor for help before jumping into coding (编码). At first, I did not know how to ask questions correctly and always asked the question “How do I do it?” As I  kept working and discussed with my professor, I became more comfortable and those “how ”questions soon turned into “what if I do this and that” types of questions.
It took me four days to write the code. The desire to solve the problem kept me sleepless all nights brainstorming in even greater details. Every time I saw my program running smoothly, I exploded with joy. I still remember the last day of my work. I was getting some problem and didn’t know what to do. At that moment, a man came in to clean. He has headphones, and he was dancing while cleaning the room. Seeing this, I burst out laughing. That moment calmed me. I regained energy and interest and started to work again, and soon I fixed the problem.
My success in the project proved that breaking up a large problem into small parts could help find a possible solution. Discussing the problem with others was also very beneficial. Now I have gained the confidence to attempt any kind of project.
59.According to the passage, the writer was interested in          .
A.developing traffic systems
B.doing challenging projects
C.winning great prizes
D.writing different codes
60.The writer asked the question “how do I do it” at first because         .
A.he had no clear idea about his program
B.he was too shy to express himself
C.he wanted to he understood easily
D.he preferred this kind of question
61.We learn from the passage that the writer’s shipping program         .
A.would benefit people a lot
B.was done together with others
C.was difficult and needed patience
D.cost much money and energy
62.What would be the best title of the passage?
A.Do It Yourself
B.No Pains, No Gains
C.Learning with interest
D.Practice Makes Perfect

In the modern world more and more people meet the problem of identity.The most interesting example is that of a so – called “banana”, which refers to an American who has an Asian face but holds Western values.
In Shanghai, there now live a group of people from abroad.They look no different from the locals and speak fluent Chinese or even Shanghai dialect, but when it comes to writing Chinese characters, they are almost illiterate(文盲).Jack is such an example.He never learned to read or write Chinese characters, which he finds mysterious and difficult.From time to time, he files to the US as he does not feel Shanghai is where he comes from.“But when I am in the States, I feel that’s not my home either,” he said.
At De Gaulle Airport in France, there is a Swiss man who has been living in the waiting – room for a long time because he lost h is passport during his travels.He was refused entry into several countries.But when he was eventually allowed to return to Swizerland, he refused to leave the airport.His reason was very simple—“I am sure who I am.I need no acknowledgement from others,” he said during an interview.For th is reason  he was honored by the Western media as “the Hero of identity.”
As the Internet becomes more and more popular, the problem of identity becomes more serious.In a virtual world, people can have different addresses registered with different names.In the Internet chat room, even one’s gender(性别) is hard to determine.It seems that in the glohal village, people are saying hello every day to each other without knowing whom they are talking to.
What will be the next crisis(危机) of identity? With the development of cloning technology, it might be: who is the real “I”?
【小题1】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.The importance of identity.
B.The crisis of identity.
C.Differences between Eastern and Western cultures.
D.Difficulty in living in foreign counties.
【小题2】The Swiss man had to live in De Gaulle Airport in France because      
A.he needed to board a plane at any time
B.he couldn’t afford to live in a hotel
C.he needed others acknowledgement
D.he couldn’t prove who he was
65.A “banana” in the passage is in fact an     
A.American traveling to Asia   B.American keeping Eastern culture
C.American born in Asia    D.America – born Asian
【小题3】We can infer from the passage that the author believes      
A.there will be more problems relating to identity in the future
B.Internet technology helps solve problems of identity
C.only people traveling abroad have problems of identity
D.people don’t need to worry about identity

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The “spider story’’ often told, Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13 th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Abraham Lincoln, the famous American president, lost elections more times than he won them! He never gave up in the face of failure but kept trying and was eventually elected to Congress and then the presidency.
So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?
Second, is the goal you’re trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. “If I do succeed this time, where will it get me?’’ This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn’t be doing anyway.
The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it’s part of life. Learn to “live with yourself” even though you may have failed. Remember, “You can’t win them all.”
【写作内容】
1、概括短文的内容要点,该部分字数大约30词左右;
2、以“Is Failure a Bad Thing”为题写一篇文章,包含以下内容要点,该部分的字数大约120词左右。
⑴失败是生活中的常事
⑵人们对失败所持的不同态度
⑶你对失败的认识
【写作要求】
1、可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子
2、作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
                                                                      
                                                                      
                                                                      
                                                                      
                                                                      
                                                                  

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