题目内容
A strong wind was blowing hard, thunder could be heard, and lightning flashed the dark sky. Rain was pouring down;it looked heaven had been broken open.
Gleams of light(微弱的闪光) appeared from of faraway houses, shining like jewels in all the dark.
A woman dressed in rags(衣衫褴褛) and trembling with cold was on a lonely road, while the merciless rain was her without stop.
She knocked at a door, and a answered it. She begged him to let her stay a while . The boy let her into the sitting room and leave her sitting by the fire.
The woman appeared old and tired under the bright electric light, she was only in her early thirties. She sat for a moment, and then her eyes began to look about the . When her eyes rested on the picture of a young man, she up, looking thunderstruck.
Just then, the boy came with his . The man at once recognized the woman as his wife. They had touch with each other during the war, he thought he had lost her forever.
words needed to be spoken. They ran into each other’s arms the boy stared at them,puzzled.
The storm was over and the sky cleared. Feeling very , the couple stood face to face with their child between them, watching the rain as it gradually .
1.A. into B. below C. across D. through
2.A. only if B. as if C. what if D. even if
3.A. doors B. roofs C. walls D. windows
4.A. poor B. pretty C. ugly D. rich
5.A. crying B. wandering C. struggling D. wondering
6.A. striking B. beating C. hitting D. flowing
7.A. boy B. girl C. man D. woman
8.A. near B. out C. outside D. inside
9.A. first B. then C. now D. last
10.A. because B. so C. though D. However
11.A. still B. thirsty C. hungry D. straight
12.A. picture B. fire C. room D. house
13.A. looked B. came C. picked D. stood
14.A. brother B. father C. sister D. mother
15.A. made B. got C. kept D. lost
16.A. who B. which C. but D. and
17.A. Some B. Not C. No D. Many
18.A. while B. as C. when D. since
19.A. happy B. disappointed C. sorry D. calm
20.A. began B. stopped C. ended D. finished
1.C
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.D
9.B
10.C
11.A
12.C
13.D
14.B
15.D
16.D
17.C
18.A
19.A
20.B
【解析】
试题分析:文章讲了一个亲情故事。在一个雷电交加、大雨滂沱的夜晚,一个可怜的女子在大街上走着,她冷得直哆嗦。她敲开一家人的房门,一个小男孩把她请进了屋子,令这一家人惊讶的是,她竟然是在战争中失散的男孩的母亲。一家人终于团圆了。
1.考查介词辨析。第一句描写的是天气,lightning flashed the dark sky闪电划过黑暗的天空,A进入;B在......下面;C从表面穿过,横跨;D从内部穿过。难点在C、D两项,像“游过河流”、“划过天空”,最好用across,through强调从事物内部或空间里通过,故选C。
2.考查连接词辨析。大雨倾盆而下,it looked heaven had been broken open看起来,天似乎要开裂了一样,A只有;B似乎;C如果......将会怎样;D即使。故选B。
3.考查名词辨析。Gleams of light(微弱的闪光) appeared from of faraway houses微弱的闪光从远处房子的窗户里透出来,A门;B屋顶;C墙壁;D窗户。A、B、C都不能透光,故选D。
4.考查形容词辨析。根据“dressed in rags(衣衫褴褛) ”可知,这个妇女很可怜,A可怜的,贫穷的;B漂亮的;C丑陋的;D富裕的。故选A。
5.考查动词辨析。A woman dressed in rags(衣衫褴褛) and trembling with cold was on a lonely road一个穿着破旧、在寒风中颤抖的可怜的妇女在荒凉的街上挣扎着,A叫喊,大哭;B徘徊;C挣扎;D怀疑,想知道。故选C。
6.考查动词辨析。while the merciless rain was her without stop毫无同情心的雨水不停地敲打在她身上,A敲打;B有节奏的敲击;C击中;D流动。beat指有节奏的敲击,故选B。
7.考查名词辨析。根据“She begged him”可排除B、D;根据下句的The boy排除C。A男孩;B女孩;C男人;D女人。故选A。
8.考查副词辨析。She begged him to let her stay a while .她向男孩乞求进屋待一会儿,A附近;B出来;C外边;D里边。故选D。
9.考查副词辨析。The boy let her into the sitting room男孩于是让她进到客厅里,A首先;B然后;C现在;D最后。Then在此意为“于是”,故选B。
10.考查连接词辨析。The woman appeared old and tired..., she was only in her early thirties.前后表示转折含义,尽管她才三十多岁,但是看起来很老很累,A因为;B因此;C尽管;D然而。故选C。
11.考查形容词辨析。She sat for a moment她安静地坐了一会儿,A不动的,静止的;B口渴的;C饥饿的;D径直的,连续的。故选A。
12.考查名词辨析。根据“When her eyes rested on the picture of a young man”可知,那个妇女开始环顾房间--客厅,A图片;B大火;C房间,空间;D房子。故选C。
13.考查动词辨析。根据前面可知,女人是坐着的,she up, looking thunderstruck她站起来,像是被雷击到了一样,A看;B到来;C捡起;D站立。故选D。
14.考查名词辨析。根据“The man at once recognized the woman as his wife.”可知,和男孩一起出来的是男的,并且是那个女人的丈夫,排除C、D、A,A弟弟,哥哥;B父亲;C妹妹,姐姐;D母亲。故选B。
15.考查动词辨析。They had touch with each other during the war他们在战争中失去了联系,lose touch with sb与某人失去联系,A制作;B得到;C保持;D失去。故选D。
16.考查连接词辨析。 he thought he had lost her forever并且,他以为他失去了妻子,这里表示递进关系,A谁;B哪个;C但是;D并且。故选D。
17.考查代词辨析。 words needed to be spoken.不需要说任何言语,not不能直接加名词,需要与any连用,not any相当于no,A一些;B不是;C没有;D许多。故选C。
18.考查连接词辨析。 the boy stared at them,puzzled.然而,男孩疑惑地看着他们,这里表示对比关系,用while,A当,然而;B随着,正如,当;C当,既然;D自从,因为。故选A。
19.考查形容词辨析。根据“the couple stood face to face with their child between them”看着,一家人团聚,他们夫妻感到开心和幸福,A开心的;B失望的;C遗憾的;D冷静的。故选A。
20.考查动词辨析。watching the rain as it gradually .一家人看着雨渐渐的停止,end作为“结束”来讲,是及物动词,这里没有宾语,故用stopped,A开始;B停止;C结束;D结束,完成。故选B。
考点:故事类短文阅读
Texting in the street—your funeral
Millions of people are putting their lives at risk by texting their friends as they walk along busy streets, reported the Daily Mail.
One in ten 41 users has already been 42 because they are so lost in their phones that they fail to 43 lamp-posts or cars, according to Joanna Lumdsen of Aston University.
To test the danger of texting while 44 , Lumdsen did an experiment in which volunteers followed a 45 path while trying to 46 in a message on the phone.
Around them, screens 47 up instructions to avoid stepping on 48 colors on the floor.
She found that people missed one in five 49 because they were so busy with their phones.
“In 50 life this means that one in five lamp-posts or moving cars is 51
to go unnoticed by people 52 and walking,” she said.
Her research is looking for ways cell phone makers could improve the 53
of phones to make texting on the move 54 . That could 55 easier-to-use voice operated phones, or phones that respond to gestures.
“The safest thing is 56 people not to text while they walk along,” she said. “ 57 a lot of people in business are 58 to carry a mobile phone and be in 59 24 hours a day, seven days a week. They are under pressure to reply to calls 60 , and to respond to text messages and emails straight away.
1. |
2. |
3. |
4. |
5. |
6. |
7. |
8. |
9. |
10. |
11. |
12. |
13. |
14. |
15. |
16. |
17. |
18. |
19. |
20. |
【答案】 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.D 34.B 35.A 36.B 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.A 【解析】 略 【题型】完型填空 【适用】较难 【标题】20102011学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题 【关键字标签】Texting in the street, 社会现象类 【结束】 13【题文】“Hurry, Mommy! Let’s go trick-or-treating!” My daughter waited by the door in her pink princess skirt while I prayed in the living room. Usually I liked taking her out on Halloween, but this year I was sad. I was worried about my mother, who was in China on vacation. I got a call that afternoon that she had slipped and fallen on the hard floor of her hotel and broken her leg. She was taken to a hospital in Beijing. Mom was nervous because she couldn’t understand any of the doctors. If only I could do something to help her! I knew I couldn’t let my worries spoil my daughter’s fun. There was nothing I could do for Mom except pray, I thought. We left the house and went down the block. I was so upset that I hardly took notice of the kids around me. There came the man to whose son I’d once given piano lessons. “Hello there,” I said, greeting him and the boy at his side. “Hello,” the father answered. “Having fun?”“I’m trying,” I said. “Why, what’s wrong?” he asked. I told him the whole story. “My mother, in China, broke her leg and didn’t understand any of the doctors. And I’m too far away to do anything!” I said. He raised his eyebrows. “Beijing, you said?” he asked. I nodded. He smiled. “Believe it or not, my sister is a doctor at an English-speaking hospital there. If you want, I’ll make a call right away and we’ll try and get your mom transferred (转移).” A few days later I sat in the living room with my daughter as she finished the last of the candy. “Mommy, how far away is China?” she asked. “Not as far as I thought,” I said. 41.What did the author’s daughter want to do?
42.What was the author’s mother worried about most?
43.The author hardly took notice of the kids around because _____ .
44. We can infer from the text that _____ .
【答案】 45.B 46.D 47.B 48.A 【解析】 略 【题型】阅读理解 【适用】较难 【标题】20102011学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题 【关键字标签】my mother,家庭生活类 【结束】 14【题文】It is winter in many parts of the world. For some areas, that means snow. Maybe even lots of snow. If you don’t have to drive in it or remove it, snow can be very beautiful. When snow covers everything around you, the world looks like a “winter wonderland”. That is the name of a very popular song about winter. Richard Smith and Felix Bernard wrote the song back in 1934. There are hundreds of recordings of this happy song. But winter is not always such a beautiful and happy time. It’s cold outside. You try hard to keep warm. The days are darker and shorter. The sun rarely shines. The leaves on the trees are brown. It isn’t surprising that some people are sad in winter. And some people dream about being somewhere else where it’s warm and pretty—like the state of California. The Mamas and the Papas recorded this famous song “California Dreaming”. During the 1960s, many other famous rock groups released songs about winter. Here is a poetic song by Simon and Garfunkel called “A Hazy Shade of Winter”. They sing about life and hope and possibilities. In 1968, the group Blood, Sweat and Tears recorded this gentle, sad song about winter. They sing about a lost love and forgotten memories in “Sometimes in Winter”. In the early 1990s, Tori Amos wrote and recorded the beautiful song called “Winter”. She enjoyed singing about winter when she was a child. Finally, on a happier note comes this song written and recorded by Fountains of Wayne in 2003. They sing about a snowstorm in a New England town. Nothing unusual there. But instead of being sad or tense about the snow, they write a song about it. 49. The underlined sentence “For some areas, that means snow.” probably means _____ .
50. According to the second paragraph, winter is _____ .
51.Which of the songs can bring us hope of life?
52.What does the passage mainly talk about?
【答案】 53.B 54.D 55.C 56.C 【解析】 略 【题型】阅读理解 【适用】较难 【标题】20102011学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题 【关键字标签】winter,自然类 【结束】 15【题文】A number of scientific studies have suggested that repeatedly heading a football could increase the risk of developing dementia (痴呆症) in later life. In 2002, former England international footballer Jeff Astle died aged 59. A coroner (验尸官) said that Astle died from a brain disease likely to have been caused by “repeated small damages to the brain” related to heading a heavy leather football. Dr. Scott Delaney, research director of emergency medicine at McGill University Health Center in Montreal, Canada, has also researched soccer-related head injury and agrees that head-to-head or elbow-to-head blows are the real risk. In 2007, Delaney carried out a study on footballers aged between 12 and 17 that showed they were half as likely to be concussed (使脑部受到震荡) wearing headgear (帽) than without. He said youngsters have a higher risk of head injury than adults because their heads are thinner and less able to absorb shock. To make matters worse, their neck muscles aren’t as well developed and they often lack the correct heading technique that can help throw away the force of the ball. Delaney recommends that children wear headgear when playing football and says his two eldest children wear head protection playing the sport. But he admits that children can be unwilling to be the first to wear head protection—especially when their football heroes play without it. While headgear can protect footballers from being concussed during a match, no one knows the long-term effects of repeated “sub-concussive” blows to the head. Delaney says that while there is indirect evidence that a career in soccer can lead to dementia, no one has yet found a sure link between the two. He says proving a link would mean monitoring hundreds of footballers for three or four decades—and that would take a lot of funding. 57.Which might be the best title of the passage?
58.According to Delaney’s research, what is the most risky injuries to head?
59. Children are unwilling to wear headgear because they think _____ .
60.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _____ .
【答案】 61.A 62.D 63.C 64.C 【解析】 略 【题型】阅读理解 【适用】较难 【标题】20102011学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题 【关键字标签】the risk of developing dementia 痴呆症,医学类 【结束】 16【题文】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are You Ready for College? Before you send in your college applications, keep this in mind: it’s not the norm (准则) in every culture for students to go to college right out of high school. 65. So if you find yourself applying for college simply because it’s the thing to do after high school, think again. Going to college right after high school may be the norm in your community, but it’s not the norm everywhere and it may not be the best decision for you. 66. Yes, higher education often gives young people a big advantage in the working world, but not always. A solid technical or business school application can give you an advantage as well, and if the environment seems like a better one for you than a traditional college campus, this might be your best choice. A lot of people lead successful lives with a high school education and years of work experience. The price of a college or university education has become a serious burden for young people and their families. 67. In some cases, putting off college for a year or two while a student earns money full time can make sense. 68. 69. Almost all students suffer from homesickness, but for some students, the transition may be too much to deal with.
E. So students take massive amounts of loans, which can take decades to pay off. F. Many young people have other choices, like military service, work experience, community service or travel. G. The transition from high school to college is an emotional challenge for almost everybody, especially if you move away from home. 【答案】 70.F 71.C 72.E 73.D 74.G 【解析】 略 【题型】其他 【适用】较难 【标题】20102011学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题 【关键字标签】Are You Ready for College?,学习类 【结束】 17【题文】阅读下列每个句子,根据空白处的汉语提示,填入适当词汇。每空仅限一词。 75.Now the government is paying more attention to _____ (农业). 76.W out! There is a car coming! 77. felt so sleepy that I couldn’t stop _____ (打哈欠). 78. From her (面部)expression we can read her dissatisfaction. 79.Customs officers examined all (行李) at the airport. 80. It’s an old t for Chinese to get together and eat dumplings on the eve of the Spring Festival. 81.They didn’t fight, but stood there _____ (怒视) at each other. 82.You should receive a reply w seven days. 83.They are having a heated a over whether drinking is bad for health. 84. The lake (包围) by trees is a nice place to visit. 85.After his wife died, the man often d his sadness in wine. 【答案】 86.agriculture 87.Watch 88.yawning 89.facial 90.baggage/ luggage 91.tradition 92.glaring 93.within 94.argument 95.surrounded 96.drowned 【解析】 略 【题型】单词拼写 【适用】较难 【标题】20102011学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题 【关键字标签】单词拼写 【结束】 18【题文】每个句子有且仅有一处错误,或错一词, 或多一词,或少一词。 如本句错一词,在错词下划一横线,并在横线下写出修改后的词; 如本句多一词,把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉; 如本句缺一词,在缺词处加一漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。 注意:未按照要求答题不得分。 97. He loved the novel so many that he read it for three times. 98.Canada is the second most largest country in the world. 99.Parents react strong to the program of quality education. 100.It is clear is that the moon is smaller than the earth. 101. With the baby well cared for, the parents will free of worries at work. 102.When I was driving to work, my car suddenly broke up and I had to repair it by myself. 103.Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on cheek. 104.He injured his leg; however, he couldn’t play in the game. 105. The soldiers fought in defend of their country’s safety. 106.You’d better take the old bridge as the new one is built. 【答案】 107.He loved the novel so many that he read it for three times. much 108.Canada is the second most largest country in the world. ﹨ 109. Parents react strong to the program of quality education. strongly 110.It is clear is that the moon is smaller than the earth. What 或 ﹨ 111.With the baby well cared for, the parents will ∧ free of worries at work. be 112.When I was driving to work, my car suddenly broke up and I had to repair it by myself. down 113.Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on ∧ cheek. the 114.He injured his leg; however, he couldn’t play in the game. therefore/ hence 115.The soldiers fought in defend of their country’s safety. defense/ defence 116.You’d better take the old bridge as the new one is ∧ built. being 【解析】 略 【题型】短文改错 【适用】较难 【标题】20102011学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题 【关键字标签】单句改错 【结束】 19【题文】假如你是某所中学的一名学生,3月22日(世界水日)你参加了你们班开展的一系列节水宣传活动。请根据以下提示,以日记的形式记录当天的活动内容. 1)上午开班会,讨论节水宣传活动; 2)下午2点,去社区发宣传材料(leaflets); 3)下午3点,邀来的专家在社区做相关演讲; 4)演讲后,与邻居们讨论,提出节水建议. 注意:① 词数100左右。开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。 ② 可适当增加内容以使行文连贯. March 22, 2011 Tuesday Sunny Today is World Water Day._________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 March 22, 2011 Tuesday Sunny Today is World Water Day.In the morning, we had a class meeting talking about what to do on this special day. Finally, we reached an agreement and immediately began to make preparations for the afternoon’s activities. At 2:00 p.m., we went to the neighboring community to hand out leaflets, calling on people to save water. Around 3 o’clock, the expert we invited gave an excellent speech on the current water crisis in China. He talked about the drought in the Southwest and the severe shortage of water in our city. The speech had a strong appeal to all the people present, including me. After the speech, we had a discussion with our neighbors about various ways of saving water in our daily life. I suggested turning off the water tap immediately after using it, and a granny came up with the ideas of reusing the water from kitchen, for example, the water after washing fruits and vegetables can be used to water flowers and so on. Today, I have had a better understanding of the importance of saving water and really learnt a lot about saving water. 【解析】 略 【题型】书面表达 【适用】较难 【标题】20102011学年吉林省长春十一中高一下学期期末考试英语题 【关键字标签】世界水日 【结束】 |