题目内容

【题目】第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)

Eric: I hate spring in this city, I really do! It's always raining, and we hardly get any sunshine, do we?

Brian: 【1】

Eric: Summer will be here, anyhow. You like summer, do you, Brian?

Brain: 【2】 . It's too hot. I'm sure you wouldn't like it either if you had to take a bus to work every day as I do.

Eric: Well, I wouldn't know about that, but you can't like this sort of weather as I do.

Brain: 【3】 , at least I don't have to work full of sweat.

Eric: Summer in Dalian is lovely, especially the beach.

Brain: You like Dalian, don't you?

Eric: 【4】 . Peter and I go there every summer. You ought to come with us, Brian. I am sure you'll enjoy it very much.

Brain: 【5】 , I prefer a more active sort of holiday.

Eric: For example?

Brain: Well , I was thinking of climbing mountains somewhere, Huangshan, maybe.

A. I can't stand it!

B. Yes,perfect

C. No, that's terrible

D. No ,thanks

E. I don't mind it

F. I cant agree more

G. Oh, I love the summer there

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】E

【4】G

【5】D

【解析】

【1】根据后一句中的hardly以及上下文的意思,所以选C。

【2】根据后一句中的Its too hot以及上下文意思,故选A。

【3】根据后面的内容可以判断出态度是不介意的,故选E。

【4】根据后面的内容表示的是每年都去,所以选G。

【5】根据后面的内容宁愿选择另外的方式所以是委婉的拒绝,故选D。

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【题目】Long, long ago there were a lot of donkeys. The donkeys worked hard every day. They had no time to play or to relax, but they never felt appreciated for the work they did.

One day two donkeys got bored. They wanted to live a comfortable life. So the donkeys went to see a wise old man. They told him their problem. The wise old man agreed that they worked too hard, and he wanted to help the donkeys. "I have an idea." he said.

"What is your idea?" asked the donkeys.

"I will paint you and no one will know you are donkeys," said the man.

The man went off to find some paint and he returned in just a matter of minutes. He had two pots of paint. One pot was filled with white paint, and the other black paint.

The old man first painted them white, and then painted black stripes(斑纹) over the white paint. When he finished, the donkeys did not look at all like donkeys. "You no longer look like donkeys, the old man said. Everyone will be fooled. I will call you something else, zebras. "

The zebras went to a field to eat grass. Now they did not have to work.

Soon, other donkeys saw the zebras. They asked the zebras where they came from. When the ' zebras told the donkeys their secret, the donkeys all rushed to see the old man.

"Make us into zebras, too," they pleaded. So the wise old man painted more donkeys. As he did, more and more donkeyscame.

The old man could not paint fast enough. Soon the donkeys became impatient. They began to kick about, and they knocked over the paint pots.

There was no more paint. The painted donkeys ran off to become zebras. The unpainted don- keys, because of their impatience, had to return to work.

This is why it is important to be patient.

1The text was written to______.

A. explain how donkeys became zebras

B. tell a good way to avoid hard work

C. tell an important truth about things

D. explain how zebras got their stripes

2The two donkeys went to see a wise old man in order to _____.

A. tell him their problem B. get some grass

C. change into zebras D. ask him for help

3When the two donkeys returned, why did they no longer have to work?

A. No one knew they were donkeys.

B. They didn't want to work.

C. They didn't eat enough grass

D. They were no longer donkeys.

4What does the underlined word " pleaded" mean?

A. advised. B. begged. C. agreed. D. ordered.

【题目】Half of the world’s population lives in areas affected by Asian monsoons(季风), but monsoons are difficult to predict. American researchers have put together a 700-year record of the rainy seasons, which is expected to provide guidance for experts making weather predictions.

Every summer, moist(潮湿的)air masses, known as monsoon, produce large quantities of rainfall in India, East Asia, Indonesia, Northern Australia and East Africa, which are pulled in by a high pressure area over the Indian Ocean and a low pressure area to the south.

According to Edward Cook, a weather expert at Columbia University in New York, the complex nature of the climate systems across Asia makes monsoons hard to predict. In addition, climate records for the area date to 1950, too recent and not detailed enough to be of much use. Therefore, he and a team of researchers spent more than fifteen years travelling across Asia locating trees old enough to provide long-term records. They measured the rings(年轮)or circles, inside the trunks of thousands of ancient trees at more than 300 sites.

Rainfall has a direct link to the growth and width of rings on some kinds of trees. The researchers developed a document—a Monsoon Asia Drought Atlas(地图集). It shows the effect of monsoons over seven centuries, beginning in the 1300s.

Professor Cook says the tree-ring records show periods of wet and dry conditions. “If the monsoon basically fails or is very weak one year, the trees affected by the monsoon at that location might put on a very narrow ring. But if the monsoon is very strong, the trees affected by that monsoon might put on a wide ring for that year. So, the wide and narrow ring widths of the tree chronology(年表)that we developed in Asia provide us with a measure of monsoon variability. ” Armed with such a sweeping set of data, researchers say they now can begin to refine climate computer models for predicting the behavior of monsoons.

“There has been widespread famine and starvation and human dying in the past in large droughts. And on the other hand, if the monsoon is particularly heavy, it can cause extensive flooding,” said Eugene Wahl, a scientist who is with America’s National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s paleoclimate(古气侯)branch studying weather patterns over the history of the Earth. “So, to get a knowledge of what the regional moisture patterns have been, dryness and wetness over such a long period of time in great detail, I would call it a kind of victory for climate science.”

【1】What’s the passage mainly about?

A.A breakthrough in monsoon prediction.

B.The necessity of weather forecast.

C.The achievements of Edward Cook.

D.The effects of Asian monsoons.

【2】It is difficult for experts to predict Asian monsoons because______.

A.it is hard to keep long-term climate records

B.they are formed under complex climate systems

C.they influence many nations

D.there is heavy rainfall in Asia

【3】What can be inferred from the passage?

A.The trees affected by monsoon grow fast if the monsoon is weak.

B.The Monsoon Asia Drought Atlas has a monsoon record for about 1,300 years.

C.Long and detailed climate records can offer useful information for monsoon research.

D.The rainfall might be low although the monsoon is strong in monsoon-

affected areas.

【4】According to Professor Cook, the rings of the trees_________.

A.determine the regional climate

B.have a great influence on the regional climate

C.offer people information about the regional climate

D.reflect all kinds of regional climate information

【5】What do we know about the research according to Eugene Wahl?

A.It will help people prevent droughts and floods.

B.It should include information about human life in the past.

C.It has analysed moisture models worldwide.

D.It is a great achievement in climate science.

【6】Which of the following best describes the tone of this passage?

A.Friendly. B.Pessimistic.

C.Humorous. D.Matter-of-fact.

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