题目内容
11.Without the support of 332 votes,Obama ______ president of the US.( )A. | wouldn't be elected | B. | wouldn't have been elected | ||
C. | wont'be elected | D. | won't have been elected |
分析 没有这332票的支持,奥巴马不会被当选为总统.
解答 答案是B.
本题考查的是含蓄的虚拟条件句.英语中表示条件时常常没有连词if,而是用with、without、otherwise、but、but for等形式表达条件,这种类型的虚拟语气被称之为含蓄的虚拟条件.本题中without表示"如果没有",相当于一个虚拟条件句.这里要表达的意思是"如果没有这332票的支持",可见这是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟;与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句的主句中用"would/should/could/might+have done",由此判断答案是B.
点评 在掌握虚拟语气的规则的基础上,判断题干属于什么类型的虚拟,然后根据语境,选用恰当的动词形式表达虚拟.
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