Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists thought that men are different from animals because they can think and learn. They know now that dogs, cats and birds can learn too. They 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists thought that men are different from animals because they can think and learn. They know now that dogs, cats and birds can learn too. They are beginning to understand that. They make noises when they are afraid, or angry or unhappy. Apes(猿) can understand some things more quickly than human, one or two of them have learnt a few words. But they can not join words to make sentences. They can not think like us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five, —but no animal learns to speak. How do children learn it ? Scientists do not really know. What happens inside our body when we speak? They do not know. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.

The best title for this passage is .

A. Animal’s Language B. Man and Ape C. Brain and language D. Man’s Brain

Men are different from animals in the way that .

A. men can understand things quickly B. men can learn

C. men have learnt to use language D. men have brains

An ape can not .

A. make noises B. understand things C. learn words D. speak like man

Scientists now know .

A. how children learn to speak B. why apes can learn a few words

C. man’s brain helps him to learn to speak D. what happens when men speak

Which of the following is NOT true ?

A. Some animals can learn. B. Apes can understand some things more quickly than men.

C. Apes can put the words they know together.

D. Apes have no language though they can learn some words

【小题1】D

【小题2】C

【小题3】D

【小题4】C

【小题5】C

解析:

略

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完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分, 满分10分,每空填一个词）

Man has a big brain (脑) . He can think, learn and speak. Scientists once thought that man was different from animals they can think and learn. They know now that dogs, monkeys, birds can learn, too.

They are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can’t speak. They make noises when they are afraid, or unhappy. Apes (类人猿) can understand some things more quickly man. One or two of them have learned words. But they can not join words to sentences. They can not think us because they have language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language. child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five, no animals learn to speak. do children learn it? Scientists don’t really know. happens inside our body when we speak? They don’t know. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.

Of all the things that have effects on your future, I believe that personal growth is the greatest. Many people talk about sales growth, profit growth, and possession growth, but none of these will happen without personal growth. In fact I’d like to have you memorize a most important sentence. It is “The key to your future is you yourself.”
There are many things that will help you better your future. If you belong to a strong, dynamic（充满活力的）and progressive company, that will help. Good training will help. Strong leadership will help. If the neighbors stay civil（文明的）, that will help. If your relatives don’t trouble you, that will help…All these things will help. We can go on and on with the list; but remember, the things that I’ve covered above just play minor（次要的）roles in helping you reach a good future. The major cause doesn’t lie outside. It lies inside.
Strangely enough, when two different men work in the same company, the first person may earn $1,000 a month, while the second may earn $10,000 a month. What causes the difference when they have the same job, use the same tools, and get the same training?
The cause of the difference lies in believing, in trying, in accepting failures, in thinking, in a smile at people around, and in the ways of dealing with problems. All of these can be major causes of your good future. You can see all these come from inside. In fact, the real difference is you yourself. You are the key to your future. Teens are the most wonderful and important period in life. If you want a great future, begin to improve yourself from now on!
72. Among all the things mentioned, which one is the most important in the author’s opinion?
A. Sales growth.           B. Profit growth.               C. Possession growth.     D. Personal growth
73. Which of the following may play a main role in influencing you future?
A. Being determined.                     B. Working in good companies.
C. Having rich relatives.           D. Getting leaders’ help.
74. All may cause the two men’s different earnings EXCEPT that_______.
A. the second person buys expensive houses or cars.
B. the first person treats others badly.
C. the second man has a positive attitude to problems.
D. the first man gives up after failures.
75. The passage is mainly written for_____.
A. old people                  B. adults                     C. teenagers             D. babies

My husband, a simple man, has a favorite saying: “A bargain is really a bargain when you don’t buy it”. ___21___ he sets aside his simple ways when we dine out. Unlike his relatives who enter a restaurant armed with calculators to make sure they never ___22___, my husband___23___ 5 percent each time the accepted tip standard increases. He hasn’t analyzed why he tips so generously, but I think the habit ___24___ from his high school years, when he worked as a busboy(饭店打杂工) and got tips from people he served.

Over the years, out growing boys would suggest that Dad let them ___25___ dessert rather than tip so much. He stood firm ___26___ their strong demands. Our sons and I have __27___ to accept his habit. We recently ___28___ our son’s girlfriend to seafood. We chose a restaurant near Cocoa Beach. Our server, a grandmotherly woman ___29___ at the artof service, flew around the restaurant serving dishes and drinks ___30___ treating customers enthusiastically. She remembered their special ___31___, likes and dislikes. She didn’t serve us ___32___ food. She served us the best food. She made sure the kitchen gave her fresh produce. At the end of the meal, our waitress ___33___ the bill, then went to ___34___ to the growing crowd of other diners. My husband paid with a credit card and added her tip. When we left, “Mr. Goldsmith!”she called waving a receipt(发票)at him, “Thank you.” “What did you give her?”I asked, wondering if he had done something ___35___ or made acalculation error. “She gave us great service. I just thought she deserved a big ___36___ in tips.It wasn’t until later when I overheard our son retelling the story of the grateful waitress that I realized she had given my family something ___37___ a thank you. She showed our son the __38___ of recognizing hard work. Her show of gratitudehelped a dad earn a bit more ___39___ from a loving son. And it reminded me just why I married this ___40___, caring man.

1.A. Therefore B. Yet C. Instead D. Besides

2.A. overtip B. overspend C. overcharge D. overwaste

3.A. adds B. supplies C. refuses D. provides

4.A. developed B. resulted C. appeared D. changed

5.A. order B. choose C. book D. ask

6.A. for B. to C. against D. upon

7.A. decided B. agreed C. come D. happened

8.A. helped B. requested C. treated D. cooked

9.A. quick B. familiar C. weak D. skilled

10.A. so that B. after C. with D. while

11.A. characters B. features C. tastes D. favorites

12. A. cheap B. special C. average D. delicious

13.A. presented B. took C. delivered D. settled

14. A. turn B. talk C. wait D. attend

15.A. demanding B. ashamed C. unreasonable D. puzzling

16.A. rise B. reward C. pay D. prize

17.A. little more than B. more than C. rather than D. other than

18.A. importance B. situation C. meaning D. effort

19. A. attention B. care C. praise D. respect

20.A. easy-going B. thoughtful C. tough D. serious

1... You can find out the reason for this f__________ (失败).

2... No one can a__________ (取得成就) anything without effort.

3... That rich man has a large staff of s__________ (仆人).

4... He made a v__________ (航海) to Australia last year.

5... O__________ (氧) is a gas without color, taste or smell, present in the air and necessary for us all.

6... The d__________ (密度) of the fog made it difficult to see where we were going.

7... People of different r__________ (种族) may have different colors of skin, hair and eyes.

8.. The r__________ (逃跑的) slave was caught by his owner and was almost beaten to death.

9... “You never ask my opinion about anything,” Rod c__________ (抱怨).

10... S__________ (有经验的) teachers have the experience needed to make their lessons interesting.

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