题目内容

【题目】How to Win a Debate Competition

Debating doesn’t mean that you can end up arguing with your opponents(对手). 1 The following tips on how to win a debate will further help you out.

2

This is very important. If you already know the debate topic that you are going to debate on, learn as much about it as you can. Research on it and then form opinions about it. Only if you know something in and out, will you be able to talk convincingly on it.

2Be confident.

When you are putting your point in front of your opponents as well as the audience, be sure of yourself. Along with the words, your body language, voice modulation (语调) and eye contact, will play a major part in your success in debating. 3

Give real life examples.

While debating, make use of very simple language, which your audience can understand very easily. Give as many real examples as you can when making a point. 4 Thus, the judges and audience will find you much more convincing.

Be descriptive.

To win any debate, there is something about the human mind that you should be aware of. The thing with us humans is that if we see something, we believe and remember it much more than something we merely hear! 5 Tell your point of view in such a way that they can actually “see” what you are saying. If you are somehow able to pull this off, there is no doubt that you will be the winner of the debate competition!

Follow the tips mentioned above, and with time, you will see yourself winning over your judges and audience.

A. Be well prepared.

B. Promote dialogue instead of arguing with your opponents.

C. Try to paint a picture in the mind of your judges and audience.

D. So participate in as many debating contests as you can.

E. To prove your point, tell something you or someone else has personally experienced.

F. So practice with friends or in front of the mirror so that you are certain of your ability.

G. Your main purpose is to convince your audience what you are saying is right.

【答案】

1】【1G

2】【2A

3】【3F

4】【4E

5】【5C

【解析】试题分析:如何赢得辩论比赛

1G根据前文Debating doesn’t mean that you can end up arguing with your opponents(对手). 辩论并不意味着你可以和你的对手争论。可知选G你的主要目的是让听众相信你说的是对的

2A根据后文learn as much about it as you can. 尽可能多的了解它。Research on it and then form opinions about it. 对其进行研究,形成建议。可知选A做好充分准备

3F根据本段主题句Be confident.故选F。自己充分准备,训练后才能有信心。

4E根据前文Give as many real examples as you can when making a point. 给出一个观点时尽可能多举例子。可知选E“为了证明你的观点,告诉你或别人亲身经历过的事情

5C根据后文Tell you point of view in such a way that they can actually “see” what you are saying. 用这种方式告诉你观点,他们实际上可以看到你要说什么。可知选C“试着在你的评委和观众心目中画一幅画

【学法指导】

关于小标题的选择

七选五题型空格的设计主要分布在句首、句中、句尾,另一种就是小标题的空格设计。凡是作为标题的句子,一定要短小精悍,概括性强,通常用祈使句。【2A根据后文learn as much about it as you can. 尽可能多的了解它。Research on it and then form opinions about it. 对其进行研究,形成建议。可知选A做好充分准备

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A. A similar car.

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A. It was doubtful.

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C. It was unlucky for him.

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3What did the author do for the guy?

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B. She bought him a ticket.

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C. better-organizedD. more interesting

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Tips for waiting in line

We’ve all been there when lining up at the supermarket checkout counter, the lines next to us always seem to be moving faster than the one we are standing in. 【1】 . It has also offered tips on picking the fastest line.

2

A cart (购物车) full of items doesn’t tell the whole story. Every person requires a fixed amount of time to say hello, pay, say goodbye and clear out of the lane. And that amount of time is an average of 41 seconds per person. 3 . This means if there are five people ahead of you, each with 10 items in their carts, the waiting time will be 355 seconds. But if there is only one person ahead of you, with 50 items in the cart, the waiting time is 191 seconds. You do the math.

● Study the customers

How many people are ahead of you is one thing, and who they are is another. 4 The items in their carts are also important. For example, four bottles of the same milk will definitely go faster than four completely different items.

● Go left

According to a research, around 90 percent of people are right-handed. 5 . So heading to the opposite direction left will give you a better chance of finding a faster line.

A. Choose a “snaky line”

B. Pick someone with a full cart

C. It means a majority of people tend to naturally go to the right

D. The person at the head of the line goes to the next available counter

E. On the other hand, the time that each item takes to be rung up is only three seconds

F. For example, if they are old people, they tend to move slower and delay the checkout process

G. Now The New York Times gives you some deep understanding into the math and psychology of queuing

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