题目内容

【题目】翻译与仿写。（汉译英，英译汉）
（1）His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine.
翻译
仿写 与其说她是个演员，不如说是个歌唱家。

（2）As she turned around, there stood her best friend.
翻译
仿写 我们的校长来了。(倒装)

（3）It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window.
翻译
仿写 你昨天在街上所见到的就是李蕾的兄弟。

（4）But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt. You cannot have women falling in love with machines.
翻译
仿写 他让我们在午饭期间一直笑个不停。

（5）It was going to be tested out by Larry's wife, Claire.
翻译
仿写 这种新的开关尚未经过充分检验。

【答案】
（1）机器人名叫托尼，看上去更像一个人，而不像台机器。；She is more a singer than an actress.
（2）她刚一转过身去，就看到格她的好友站在那儿。；Here comes our headmaster
（3）也就在这时候，克莱尔才意识到托尼早就把前边窗户的窗帘拉开了。；It is Li Lei's brother that you met in the street yesterday
（4）但是，尽管托尼很聪明，还得对他作一番改造——总不能让女人和机器相爱吧。；He had us laughing during lunchtime.
（5）这项实验将由拉里的夫人克莱尔来尝试。；This new switch hasn't been fully tested out.
【解析】（1）more... than...固定短语，“与其说.....倒不如说......”，因此英文句子的汉语意思是：机器人名叫托尼，看上去更像一个人，而不像台机器；汉语句子的英文意思是：She is more a singer than an actress.
（2）there，here位于句首，谓语动词是be, come,go ,remain等，而主语是名词时，用全部倒装。因此英文句子的汉语意思是：她刚一转过身去，就看到格她的好友站在那儿；汉语句子的英文意思是：Here comes our headmaster。
（3）强调句型：It is +被强调部分+that/who+句子的其它部分。因此英文句子的汉语意思是：也就在这时候，克莱尔才意识到托尼早就把前边窗户的窗帘拉开了；因此英文句子的汉语意思是：It is Li Lei's brother that you met in the street yesterday。
（4）have sb. doing 固定短语，“让某人做某事”。因此英文句子的汉语意思是：但是，尽管托尼很聪明，还得对他作一番改造——总不能让女人和机器相爱吧；汉语句子的英文意思是：He had us laughing during lunchtime.
（5） test out固定短语，“尝试”，因此英文句子的汉语意思是：这项实验将由拉里的夫人克莱尔来尝试；汉语句子的英文意思是：This new switch hasn't been fully tested out.

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【题目】_________ his high social status, it is really hard for us to ______his joining us in going west to teach children there.

A. Considering; oppose B. Considered; prevent from

C. To consider; persuade D. Being considered; object to

【题目】阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Each of us has goals for life. Some of these may be long-term (长期的) or1lifetime ones, and other dreams or wishes for more immediate satisfaction.
Just as you2great pleasure when you're trying to3short-term goals, there's also power in having long-term and lifetime goals. Both 4are valuable and serve each other. In order to be5in achieving a short- or long-term wish or goal, you must place your focus on the6result and train your mind on either a moment-to-moment, day-to-day, month-to-month, or year-to-year level.
For example,7a farmer is to plow (耕地) a straight line, he must keep his eye on a faraway point. If his attention is8just a few feet in front of him, he will not plow straight. So, in order for his field to be plowed straight, he must 9and focus on his long-term goal.
Focusing on a long-term goal can10the energy to get things done in the11. For instance, when a runner sets a(n) 12to run a mile, he'll13be tired when he14the one-mile mark. 15if this same runner sets a goal to run ten miles, he probably won't even be sweating (出汗) upon16this same one-mile mark. If this very same runner was to set a goal to run 26 miles and keep his mind on the completion of this long17, not only wouldn't he be sweating, but most likely he wouldn't even be out of breath as he ran by the18mark.
Long-term goals,19, can't be achieved without first achieving20goals. We may have a goal to climb a ladder (梯子), but we have to take one step at a time in order to reach the top.
（1）A.even B.just C.also D.rather
（2）A.understand B.experience C.explain D.welcome
（3）A.set B.keep C.prevent D.achieve
（4）A.terms B.dreams C.types D.thoughts
（5）A.successful B.special C.interested D.different
（6）A.important B.certain C.final D.happy
（7）A.if B.when C.although D.because
（8）A.received B.attracted C.directed D.paid
（9）A.correct B.forget C.believe D.know
（10）A.choose B.influence C.report D.provide
（11）A.dark B.present C.end D.future
（12）A.date B.story C.goal D.example
（13）A.probably B.personally C.partly D.quietly
（14）A.remembers B.reaches C.discovers D.records
（15）A.And B.But C.So D.Or
（16）A.waiting for B.searching for C.preparing D.passing
（17）A.race B.game C.drive D.flight
（18）A.twenty-six-mile B.thirteen-mile C.ten-mile D.one-mile
（19）A.however B.besides C.instead D.therefore
（20）A.lifetime B.short-term C.common D.big

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
In a world today of immense technology, population growth and economic flourish, planning for future residential (适合居住的) and commercial developments needs careful analysis with well thought through assumptions about effects on the environment and the people of the community.
One example of a growing city is Wooster, Ohio, my place of residency, Wooster in the last five years has grown considerably in population, leading to a growth in commercial business. Surrounded by farmland, Wooster's planning commission chose to extend the community into these farm areas in the form of residential and commercial areas.
Picture this—corn fields, old trees, clean air, country roads, and wildlife are all part of the area. Within four years, the people living on this farm step outside on their front porch to view an extensive shopping center containing Wal-Mart, McDonald's, Wendy's, TCBY, and a Cinemark movie theatre. The once quiet road is now a city street with traffic lights, busy with automobiles day and night. The air smells of car exhaust and fast food.
Some destruction of farmland is unavoidable when a city expands. Instead of expanding outward, planning commissions should consider interior(内部的) remodeling of a city. Tearing down unusable buildings could remodel many areas inside the city. In addition, commercialized buildings could extend upwards to avoid unnecessary use of land.
Environmentally, commercial expansion is harmful to the land. Besides forms of pollution, wildlife, including both plants and animals, is put at risk. A planning commission could have realized the benefits of environmental protection. Why not preserve the beauty and naturalness of the land while at the same time allowing for growth?
With a steady growth of population and the need for more homes and more workplaces, many problems arise when planning for the future. The hillsides, fields and animal habitats need to be preserved while expanding cities. In the future, a world covered with concrete and asphalt（沥青）could become reality. Serious research and analysis are needed when planning for the future of our home communities and for the entire globe to avoid such a miserable result．
（1）It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A.it is unavoidable to destroy farmland when a city grows
B.Wooster used to be a quiet and peaceful city surrounded by farmland
C.with many nationwide shopping centers, Wooster lost its uniqueness
D.commercial expansion has done no harm to Wooster
（2）It can be concluded from the passage that the author thinks Wooster's planning commission ______.
A.has tried its best to protect the environment
B.preserves the hillsides and fields
C.should have avoided such a tragedy
D.is the cause of environmental pollution
（3）Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea of the passage?
A.Planning for future residential and commercial developments has bad effects on the environment and the living things.
B.With a safety growth of population, more homes and more workplaces are needed.
C.With immense technology, population growth and economic prosperity, we need to plan for the future.
D.When planning for future developments, effects on the environment should be taken into account.
（4）What is the writer's attitude towards the current planning of cities?
A.Critical（批评的）．
B.Favorable．
C.Objective（客观的）
D.Depressed．

【题目】Although honey is a natural food with many health benefits, you should avoid giving it to your child until they are a year old. This is because there’s a small chance that it could contain a bacterium (细菌), which can result in infant botulism (婴儿型肉毒中毒): a serious form of food poisoning.

Unfortunately, it’s not possible for manufacturers to destroy the bacteria without cooking the honey, which makes the sweet matter unsuitable for babies under one. Although the British Honey Importers and Packers Association advises its members to print on honey labels that it’s not suitable for babies under 12 months, all products will not carry the warning. So it’s up to you to remember not to add honey to your baby’s food.

Although you may feel your baby’s food could do with a spoonful of honey for sweetness, it’s a good idea to avoid giving her too many sugary tastes. Offering too many sweet foods could mean that your baby develops a sweet tooth.

If, however, adding sweetness to certain foods will help. There are plenty of alternatives to honey. Try low-sugar jams on fingers of toast or in sandwiches. You can also sweeten the flavor of sharp or sour fruit such as rhubarb (大黄) by adding jams like apples or pears.

Once your baby is over a year old, it’s safe to introduce honey. By this time, a child’s intestines (肠) have grown enough to process the dangerous bacteria without allowing it to grow. However, because honey is a type of sugar, nutritionists still advise you should limit the amount to avoid problems as to tooth later on.

【1】Why should we avoid giving honey to a baby?

A. Because too much honey will ruin the baby’s teeth.

B. Because a bacterium can cause food poisoning.

C. Because honey can make babies lack appetite.

D. Because honey will lead t0 infant depression.

【2】From the second paragraph we can infer that .

A. honey manufacturers will remove the bacteria by cooking

B. every honey product will carry a label in the market

C. some products will carry a label while in the market

D. parents can accuse manufacturers of their products

【3】The underlined sentence in the passage means that .

A. we have no choice except honey

B. we have many choices apart from honey

C. we can choose honey and other things

D. we can’t choose honey or other things

【4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. Why Is Honey Dangerous for Your Baby?

B. When Can You Feed Your Baby with Honey?

C. How Does Honey Benefit Your Baby?

D. What Can You Do with Honey for Your Baby?

【题目】单句语法填空（用所给单词的正确形式填空）
（1）She was so sad because she failed in the math test. Let's leave (she) alone.
（2）The child enjoyed up the wooden bricks then knocking them down.
（3）The informationoffice at the station (declare) that all trains were running about one hour behind time.
（4）It was at this shop I bought my skirt. How about coming to my home to have a look tonight?
（5）The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds (accompany) by heavy rain.
（6）He has been (absence) for three weeks. We'd better find another person to fill his place.
（7）She felt (embarrass) about wearing the improper garment in the party.
（8）In front of the park (stand) a tall tree with a history of 1,000 years.
（9）He (envy) by his colleagues for he had been assigned to a new promising post just after a couple of days he came to the company.
（10）— Do you think he will come at this weekend?
—I believe not， because he has important party to attend.

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Does Fame Drive You Crazy?
Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today's star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world's attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature!
According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities — famous people — worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.”
The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain (抱怨) about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.
Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.
If fame is so troublesome, why aren't all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.
Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.
（1）It can be learned from the passage that stars today___________.
A.are often misunderstood by the public
B.can no longer have their privacy protected
C.spend too much on their public appearance
D.care little about how they have come into fame
（2）What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.Great heroes of the past were generally admired.
B.The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.
C.Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids.
D.Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.
（3）What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?
A.Availability of modern media.
B.Inadequate social recognition.
C.Lack of favorable chances.
D.Huge population of fans.
（4）What is the author's attitude toward modern celebrity?
A.Sincere.
B.Sceptical.
C.Disapproving.
D.Sympathetic.

【题目】结合语境，根据汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。
（1）This part of the community needs to be protected from (种族的) prejudice.
（2）He's also planned a route to the south (地极) of Mars.
（3）He reported on the whole event to the(副的) premier.
（4）Go straight ahead and turn left at the second(十字路口)．
（5）In the past, California has had the highest rate of (移民).
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【题目】Masha, a hostess on a Chinese TV program, could not forget those _______moments when she first arrived in China, _______ about Chinese culture.
A.embarrassing, confusing
B.embarrassed, confusing
C.embarrassing, confused
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