题目内容
1
Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. “Health is the greatest wealth(财富),” wise people say. You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
Speaking about health, I can’t help telling you a funny story.
An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.
He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.
“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”
1.The writer thinks that .
A. health is more important than wealth
B. work is as important as studies
C. medicine is more important than pleasure
D. nothing is more important than money
2.. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do .
A. without examining the patient
B. after he has examined the patient
C. if the patient doesn’t take medicine
D. unless the patient feels pain
3. The underlined part means “ ”.
A. he will be well again B. he wasn’t a healthy man
C. he was feeling worse than before D. he was feeling better than ever
4. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A. didn’t smoke B. has smoked so much
C. was a heavy smoker D. began to learn to smoke
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.A
【解析】
试题分析:
1.A 细节题。根据文章第一行Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so说明作者认为健康比什么都重要,故A正确。
2..B 细节题。根据第三段最后一句The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease说明医生是在检查了以后才会对病人说一些具体的治疗方案。.
3..D 推理题。根据本句He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.说明他的状况很好,他是来感谢医生的,说明他现在很健康,比以往的任何时候都感觉好。故D正确。
4..A 推理题。根据文章最后一行“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”
说明这个病人以前都抽烟的。故A正确。
考点:考查健康类短文阅读
点评:作认为健康很重要,并讲述了一个与健康有关的有趣的故事。以间接事实的推理为主,结合上下文提供的语境和信息进行简单的概括和判断。
You'd be forgiven for thinking that running after children each day would leave parents in the best shape of their lives.But a study has found that the mothers and fathers of young children are more unhealthy than their childless peers(同龄人).
Mothers with young children are heavier and eat more calories and fatty foods,and consume more sugary dinks than chidless women,scientists said.And both sexes are less active than those in their age group without children.
Parents often choose quick,easily preparesd foods that are high in fat and calories,and by choosing these foods they may in turn serve them to their children,forming a cycle of unhealthy diet.
Dr.Berge,one of the study authors,said:“This isn't a study about blame,this is about spotting a very high-risk time period for parents that doctors should be aware of ,so they can offer solutions(解决办法).”
According to the study ,mothers ate more fatty foods and drank about seven sugary drinks weekly,equal to about four chidless women.They also had an average of 2,360 calories daily,368 calories more than women without children,With that many calorise,women that age would need to be active to avoid to avoid gaining weight.
Fathers ate about the same amount of daily calories childless men and both had an average boby-mass index(指数),but fathersgot less physical activity—about five hours weekly ,compared to almost seven hours among chidless men.
The study has several limitations-there's no data on how many women reccently had babies.Ther's also no information on the number of single parents,who likely face diet and exercise challenges.Sarah Kriger,an American dietician who works with new mothers said some of the mothers may have had postpartum(产后)depression,which might affect their eating and exercise habits.
1.What does the author mainly aim to tell us in the passage?
A.Childless couples live a much happier life than those with children. |
B.Mothers will be unhealthy because of the postpartum deprdession |
C.Couples of young children eat more fatty foods and lead unhealthier lives. |
D.Fathers tend to eat high calorie foods because they should run after thrie children. |
2.The underlined part“in the best shape”in the first paragraph means that a person .
A.is busy and tires |
B.has a most harmonious family |
C.enjoys the most happiness |
D.is in the most healthy condition |
3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about mothers with children?
A.They are less active |
B.They eat unhealthy foods |
C.They may feel unhappy aftre having babies |
D.They may lose their jobs aftre having babies |
4.What Dr.Berge says in Paragraph 4 suggests that .
A.Parents should pay more attention to their chidren |
B.doctors should do something with parents'high-risk time period |
C.the study has drawn attention of doctors and young parents |
D.parents should not be blamde for having an unhealthy lifestyle |
5.We can learn from the last paragraph that .
A.the result of the study result in aan unscientific way |
B.the study was carried out in an unscientific way |
C.single mothers are surely facing quyite different situation |
D.postpartum depression will help mothers to lead a healthier lirf |