题目内容

What is time? Is it a thing to be saved or spent or wasted, like money? Or is it something we have no control over, like the weather? Is time the same all over the world?
That's an easy question, you say. Wherever you go, a minute is 60 seconds, an hour is 60 minutes, a day is 24 hours, and so forth. But in America, time is more than that. Americans see time as a valuable resource. Maybe that's why they are fond of the expression, "Time is money."
Because Americans believe time is a limited resource, they try to conserve and manage it. People in the U.S. often attend seminars or read books on time management. It seems they all want to organize their time better. Professionals carry around pocket planners -- some in electronic form -- to keep track of appointments and deadlines. People do all they can to squeeze more time out of their time. The early American hero Benjamin Franklin expressed this view best: "Do you love life? Then do not waste time, for that is the stuff life is made of."
To Americans, punctuality is a way of showing respect for other people's time. Being more than 10 minutes late to an appointment usually calls for an apology and an explanation. People who are running late often call ahead to let others know of the delay. Of course, the less formal the situation is, the less important it is to be exactly on time. At informal get-togethers, for example, people often arrive as much as 30 minutes past the appointed time.
To outsiders, Americans seem tied to the clock. People in other cultures value relationships more than schedules. In these societies, people don't try to control time, but to experience it. Even Americans would admit that no one can master time. Time -- like money -- slips all too easily through our fingers. And time -- like the weather-- is very hard to predict. Nevertheless, time is one of life's most precious gifts. And unwrapping it is half the fun.
小题1:What’s the main topic of this passage?
A.What is time?
B.How to control time?
C.Make good use of time.
D.Time among Americans.
小题2:What’s the meaning of the underlined word “conserve”?
A.protectB.developC.produceD.assist
小题3:The sentence “Americans seem tied to the clock” probably means __________.
A.Americans often carry a clock with them.
B.Americans can not predict the time.
C.Americans can take control over time.
D.Americans often make full use of time.
小题4:We can safely draw a conclusion from this passage that _________________.
A.Americans have more time than others.
B.by using pocket planners, people can have more time.
C.for informal meeting, Americans often arrive 30 minutes earlier.
D.Americans often attend seminars, because they want to use time better.

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:D
练习册系列答案
相关题目
What I Want for You and Every Child in America
Dear Malia and Sasha,
I know that you’ve both had a lot of ___(31) these last two years on the campaign trail, going to picnics and parades and state fairs, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn’t have let you have.But I also know that it hasn’t always been easy for you and Mom, and that as excited as you both are about that new puppy, it doesn’t ____(32)for all the time we’ve been apart.I know ____(33)I’ve missed these past two years, and today I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journey.
When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me-about how I’d___(34) my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want.But then the two of you came into my____(35) with all your curiosity and mischief (捣乱) and those smiles that never____(36) to fill my heart and light up my day.
I want all our children to go to schools_____(37) of their potential-schools that challenge them, inspire them, and instill (灌输) in them a sense of_____(38) about the world around them.I want them to have the chance to go to college____(39)their parents aren’t rich.And I want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and give them benefits like health care, jobs that let them spend time with their own_____(40)and retire with dignity.
I want us to____(41) the boundaries of discovery so that you’ll live to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our planet cleaner and safer.And I want us to push our own human boundaries to reach _____(42)the divides of race and region, gender and religion that_____(43) us from seeing the best in each other.
That was the_____(44) your grandmother tried to teach me when I was your age, reading me the opening lines of the Declaration of Independence and telling me about the men and women who marched for_____(45) because they believed those words put to paper two centuries ago should mean_____(46).
She helped me understand that America is great not because it is perfect but because it can always be made better and that the_____(47)work of perfecting our union falls to each of us.It’s a charge we pass on to our children, coming closer with each new generation to_____(48)we know America should be.
These are the things I want for you, to_____(49)in a world with no limits on your dreams and no achievements beyond your reach.And I want every child to have the same chances to learn and dream and grow and thrive that you girls have.That’s why I’ve taken our family on this great adventure.
I am so proud of both of you.I love you______(50)you can ever know.And I am grateful every day for your patience, poise (自信), grace, and humor as we prepare to start our new life together in the White House.
Love, Dad
小题1:
A.playB.funC.painD.gain
小题2:
A.take upB.pick upC.make upD.put up
小题3:
A.how muchB.how many C.how soon D.how long
小题4:
A.loseB.makeC.takeD.walk
小题5:
A.worldB.familyC.positionD.place
小题6:
A.succeedB.comeC.tendD.fail
小题7:
A.worthB.worthless C.worthwhile D.worthy
小题8:
A.humorB.happinessC.wonderD.sadness
小题9:
A.even ifB.as ifC.though D.although
小题10:
A.friendsB.kidsC.boysD.girls
小题11:
A.rush B.catchC.push D.pull
小题12:
A.to B.in C.into D.beyond
小题13:
A.keep B.let C.make D.warn
小题14:
A.way B.method C.means D.lesson
小题15:
A.quantity B.quality C.equality D.quarter
小题16:
A.everythingB.something C.anything D.nothing
小题17:
A.unfinished B.finished C.unfinishing D.finishing
小题18:
A.which B.who C.what D.that
小题19:
A.wake up B.grow up C.come upD.get up
小题20:
A.rather thanB.other than C.less than D.more than
When I was a kid, my brother dropped the bomb: "No Santa Claus (Father Christmas)!" I fled to Grandma because I knew she would   36   me the truth.I told her everything."No!" she said."Ridiculous! Don' t   37   it."
After dinner, we went to General Store.Grandma handed me ten   38  ."Take it and buy something for whoever needs it.I'll wait in the   39  ." I' d often gone shopping with Mother, but never had I shopped   40  .For moments, I stood there, confused,   41   what to do with it.I thought of everybody I knew.  42   I thought of Bobbie Decker.His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough.We all knew that Bobbie would have no cough   43   he had a thicker coat.So I decided to buy Bobbie one."Is this a present for   44  ?" the saleslady asked me kindly.I   45   shyly.She smiled, handed it to me and wished me a merry Christmas.Then Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Santa Claus   46  and ribbons and write "To Bobbie, From Santa Claus " on it.Then she   47   me over to Bobbie's house.Grandma parked down the street from Bobbie' s house.We   48   noiselessly and hid in the   49   by his front walk."All right, Santa Claus," she   50   ,"get going." I rushed out, threw the present down at his front door,   51   his doorbell and flew back to the safety.Together we   52   breathlessly in the darkness for the front door to open.
Forty years I haven' t forgotten those   53   I spent shivering (颤抖)in Bobbie' s bushes.That night, I realized that the stories about Santa Clause were really ridiculous .Santa Claus was alive,  54  we were on his  55 .
小题1:
A.tellB.teach C.takeD.advise
小题2:
A.rememberB.believeC.understand D.consider
小题3:
A.bagsB.keysC.coatsD.dollars
小题4:
A.homeB.store C.carD.bus
小题5:
A.separatelyB.apart C.singlyD.alone
小题6:
A.wonderingB.worryingC.expecting D.looking -
小题7:
A.Luckily B.SurprisinglyC.SuddenlyD.Firstly
小题8:
A.unlessB.since C.asD.if
小题9:
A.anyoneB.someoneC.othersD.another
小题10:
A.noddedB.smiledC.repliedD.denied
小题11:
A.giftB.name C.paper D.needle
小题12:
A.sentB.droveC.walkedD.guided
小题13:
A.stoleB.struggledC.steppedD.searched
小题14:
A.cars .B.buildingsC.stairs D.bushes
小题15:
A.sighedB.whisperedC.calledD.shouted
小题16:
A.knocked B.pushedC.poundedD.switched.
小题17:
A.rushedB.laughedC.pausedD.waited
小题18:
A.nightsB.feelingsC.momentsD.bills
小题19:
A.andB.butC.thenD.therefore
小题20:
A.sideB.teamC.partD.staff
I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once  36  and did not know the  37  very well, I was on the  38  after I had made some inquiries (询问).
At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut. The short cut was to  39  several hills and was dangerous, I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be  40 .
Something strange happened after I drove a long  41  and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to  42 , but the hilly road I decided to avoid. I realized that it was at the  43  that I had made the  44  mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself. If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thinking it  45 , I decided to go on. “If  46  people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I  47  myself
The short cut, to my surprise ,was not that  48 . In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road,  49  up and down two low  50 .There was  51  traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and  52  with cows and horses. My fear was  53  with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and  54  the scenery which was so quiet and so natural. Even my used car forgot to give me  55 . It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.
小题1:
A.beforeB.agoC.alreadyD.still
小题2:
A.townB.countryC.friendsD.way
小题3:
A.trainB.carC.highwayD.phone
小题4:
A.haveB.goC.rideD.cross
小题5:
A.safeB.dangerousC.fastD.slow
小题6:
A.momentB.wayC.roadD.day
小题7:
A.comeB.leaveC.takeD.drive
小题8:
A.crossroadB.cornerC.stationD.beginning
小题9:
A.directionB.roadC.disappointedD.interesting
小题10:
A.aboutB.overC.ofD.up
小题11:
A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others
小题12:
A.askedB.forcedC.encouragedD.told
小题13:
A.farB.safeC.dangerousD.dirty
小题14:
A.goingB.comingC.drivingD.walking
小题15:
A.landsB.carsC.farmsD.hills
小题16:
A.heavyB.littleC.fewD.light
小题17:
A.farmsB.trucksC.housesD.villages
小题18:
A.togetherB.goneC.coveredD.coming
小题19:
A.lookedB.likedC.enjoyedD.found
小题20:
A.happinessB.sceneryC.joysD.problems
Job stress has been known to cause heart problems in people who already have cardiovascular(心血管) disease. Now Finnish scientists have shown that  50  in healthy people the pressure of work can cause damage.
High blood pressure, lack of  51  , smoking and being overweight  52  to heart disease—a    53   killer in many industrialized countries.
But Mika Kivimaki, of the Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, and his colleagues, who studied the  54  histories of 812 healthy Finnish men and women in a metal industry company over 25 years, said job stress also plays an important role.
Workers who had the highest job-related stress levels at the start of the study were more than twice as  55   to die of heart disease,  56   the study published in The British Medical Journal.
Work stress  57  too much work as well as a lack of satisfaction and feeling undervalued and  58   .
Many people work long hours but if the effort is 59  the stress is minimized. Kivimaki said job pressure is damaging when being overworked is  60  with little or no control, unfair supervision and few career opportunities.
The British Heart Foundation said the results  61   earlier research showing that people in jobs with low control, such as manual workers, could be at greater  62  of heart disease than other employees.
“It is   63   for people to try to minimize levels of stress at work and for employers to  64  people to have more control at work and to be rewarded for their success,” the foundation said in a statement.
小题1:
A.though
B.seldom
C.even
D.thereby
小题2:
A.exercise
B.patience
C.enthusiasm
D.interest
小题3:
A.add
B.propose
C.introduce
D.contribute
小题4:
A.leading
B.plain
C.moderate
D.heavy
小题5:
A.personal
B.professional
C.medical
D.family
小题6:
A.much
B.likely
C.equal
D.stable
小题7:
A.due to
B.owing to
C.according to
D.contrary to
小题8:
A.contains
B.brings
C.proceeds
D.involves
小题9:
A.isolated
B.unappreciated
C.disconcerted
D.stimulated
小题10:
A.rewarding
B.improved
C.increasing
D.neglected
小题11:
A.sponsored
B.responded
C.threatened
D.combined
小题12:
A.indicate
B.simplify
C.support
D.overflow
小题13:
A.portion
B.chance
C.danger
D.risk
小题14:
A.advisable
B.predictable
C.profitable
D.comfortable
小题15:
A.persuade
B.transfer
C.allow
D.rescue
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
As I had my first child, I promised myself never to be a pushy parent. I was going to be a very 36 and understanding mother.
Five years later my little boy was about to 37 for his yellow belt in karate(空手道). As a five-year-old child, he wasn’t taking it  38  , because it was Mom trying to help him. I found myself yelling and telling him he would never get the belt acting like that. I was trying to   39  him his back-flip(背摔). He continued to play and I continued to   40 . Finally I had made him feel like he couldn’t  41 anything, just as I promised myself I wouldn’t do.
Still mad and stubborn I couldn’t  42 . I had to teach him his flip. He was doing fine with it by the time we had to leave to go to karate. While taking the test, he did  43 . His instructor would ask him to do something, and it became  44 for him. He never asked him to do the back-flip. He had passed his yellow belt test.
We got in the car to  45 when he looked at me and said ”Mom, why did you make me do that back-flip so many times,  46  it wasn’t even on the test.” The words wouldn’t have  47 anything to anyone else, but it was a slap in my face. That night while  48 in bed, I told him I loved him.
He was  49 and didn’t say anything, just giggled. I said “I really do love you baby.” I was still feeling  50 , and also wondering if he had  51 me. Finally he replied in the  52 voice, “I know you do, but I love you more.”
He had forgiven me and I had decided that his feeling were more  53 than any test he would  54 take. I made a new  55 to be better mother and to accept that he was only a child.
小题1:
A.patientB.goodC.politeD.affectionate
小题2:
A.lookB.testC.playD.practise
小题3:
A.easyB.happilyC.seriouslyD.fairly
小题4:
A.helpB.tellC.makeD.teach
小题5:
A.yellB.speakC.smileD.teach
小题6:
A.acplishB.feelC.tryD.pass
小题7:
A.give upB.give outC.give awayD.give in
小题8:
A.badB.worseC.greatD.better
小题9:
A.quickB.naturalC.monD.normal
小题10:
A.go shoppingB.go homeC.rest ourselvesD.enjoy ourselves
小题11:
A.whileB.onceC.whenD.if
小题12:
A.expectedB.meantC.demandedD.reached
小题13:
A.readingB.studyingC.lyingD.talking

20090117

 
小题14:
A.playingB.movingC.workingD.crying

小题15:
A.stubbornB.happyC.upsetD.guilty
小题16:
A.forgivenB.hatedC.forgottenD.loved
小题17:
A.saddestB.biggestC.happiestD.sweetest
小题18:
A.trueB.importantC.sincereD.faithful
小题19:
A.stillB.evenC.everD.never
小题20:
A.giftB.planC.experimentD.promise
It was a beautiful day at the beach—blue sky, gentle wind, calm sea.I knew these things because a man sitting five feet from me was shouting them into his mobile phone, like a play-by-play announcer (实况解说员).
“IT’S A BEAUTIFUL DAY,” he shouted.“THE SKY IS BLUE, AND THERE’S A GENTLE WIND, AND THE WATER IS CALM, AND…”
Behind me, a woman, her mobile phone pressed to her ear was walking back and forth.
“She DIDN’T,” she was saying.“No.She DIDN’T.She DID? Really? Are you SERIOUS? She did NOT.She DID? No she…”
And so on.This woman had two children, who were playing in the sea.I found myself watching them, because the woman surely was not.A huge squid could have caught and snatched the children, and this woman would not have noticed.Or, if she had noticed, she’d have said, “Listen.I have to go, because a huge squid just……No! She didn’t ! She DID? No! She……”
And next to me, the play-by-play man would have said: “…AND A HUGE SQUID JUST ATE TWO CHILDREN, AND I’M GETTING A LITTLE SUNBURNED, AND …”
It used to be that the major trouble at the beach was the fellow who brought a boom box (便携式录音机) and turned it up so loud that the bass notes caused seagulls to explode.But at least you knew where these fellows were; you never know which beachgoers have mobile phones.You’ll settle next to what appears to be a sleeping sunbather, or even (you hope) a corpse , and you’ll lie happily on your towel, and you’ll get all the way to the second sentence of your 467-page book before you fall asleep to the hypnotic surge of the surf (催人入梦的潮声), and …
BREEP! BREEP! The corpse sits up, feels urgently for its mobile phone, and shouts “Hello! I’m at the beach! Yes! It’s nice! Very peaceful! What? She did? No, she didn’t! She DID? No, she…”
Loud mobile-phoners never seem to get urgent calls.Just once, I’d like to hear one of them say, “Hello? Yes, this is Dr.Johnson.Oh, Dr.Smith.You’ve opened the abdominal cavity (腹腔)? Good! Now the appendix should be right under the … What? No, that’s the liver.Don’t take THAT out, ha ha! Oh, you did? My God! OK, now listen carefully…”
小题1:From the passage we can know that the writer of the passage _____.
A.had a wonderful holiday at the beach
B.must have suffered a lot because of the terrible weather
C.is only interested in talks by doctors about operation
D.experienced an unhappy holiday at the beach
小题2:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.The writer often spends his holidays at the beach.
B.A huge squid ate two children while their mother was not watching.
C.Some people used to play boom box while spending their holidays at the beach.
D.Some people often make loud mobile phone calls without caring for others.
小题3:The underlined word“ corpse”in this passage has the closest meaning to________.
A.a dead bodyB.a loud mobile phone
C.a sound sleeperD.a sleep lover
小题4:In the past the fellow who brought a boom box_________.
A.turned it up to make the seagulls happy
B.turned it up to cause the seagulls to explode
C.might cause less trouble than the beachgoers with mobile phones
D.might cause more trouble than the beachgoers with mobile phones
小题5:We can infer from the passage that _______.
A.the writer is interested in mobile phone.
B.the writer hates people using mobile phone
C.the writer hates to be disturbed while enjoying holidays on the beach.
D.the writer seldom finishes reading a book before going to sleep.
BRITAIN is a popular tourist place. But tours of the country have advantages and disadvantages .
ADVANTAGES
Free museums. No charge for good collections of art works
Pop music. Britain is the only country to rival(与…匹敌)the US on this point.
Cabs. London taxi drivers well know where they are going.
Choice of food. Visitors can find food from every corner of the world .
Fashion. Not only do fashion junkies love deeply and respect highly brand names such as Vivienne Westwood, Alexander McQueen; street styles are justly loved, too.
  DISADVANTAGES
  Poor service. People can dine out on the rudeness they have experienced,” says Professor Tony Seaton, of Luton University’s International Tourism Research Center.
  Poor public transport. Trains and buses are promised to defeat tourists who have the most patience, so the over- crowded London tube is inexplicably(难以理解的) popular.
  Rain. Still in the number one complaint. 
  Overpriced hotels. The only European country with a higher rate of tax on hotel rooms is Denmark.
Drinking hours. Alcohol(酒) is in short supply after 11 pm even in “24-hour cities”.
小题1:What do tourists complain most?
A.Poor service. B.Poor public transport.
C.Rain.   D.Overpriced hotels.
小题2: When is alcohol not able to get?
A.At 9: 00 pmB.At 10: 00 pmC.At 11: 00 pmD.At 12: 00 pm
小题3:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.You have to pay to visit the museums.
B.Only clothing with brand names are sold in London .
C.You cannot find Chinese food there.
D.The public transport is poor there.
Sitting is art that isn’t getting passed along. People these days feel as though they have to be doing something. If they are not working, they are jogging, or playing tennis or golf, or taking courses to improve their minds or bodies –or they are parked in front of the TV. Sitting in front of the TV isn’t sitting – it’s watching.
People used to sit a lot. You would walk down the street or drive down the road, and there they would be, out on the doorsteps, sitting. You could go down to the store and sit on the bench out front in the summer or around the fire in the winter. There were sitting benches out in the town square. At the garage, there were straight-backed chairs. There among the oilcans and tries and spare parts, you could kick back and sit.
Houses used to have sitting rooms, where the grown ups would go after Sunday dinner. Mom and Dad, Grandpa and Aunt Ruby would sit and digest (消化) the fried chicken and talk about Aunt Ethel’s illness, and how well the minister did today. Outside, the children would play, and the afternoon would pass by in a comfortable haze (悠闲的氛围).
That sort of thing looks like doing nothing. A recharging battery (正在充电的电池) doesn’t look as if it’s doing anything either. Sitting restores your soul if you want to enjoy a truly full life, don’t just do something –sit there.
小题1:What message does the author try to get through to us ?
A.People should make better use of their sitting room.
B.People should spend less time watching TV.
C.People should pass down their good habits.
D.People should take things easy for their own good.
小题2:We can learn from the second paragraph that  _____________
A.people lived a more restful life in the past
B.towns were built to make living convenient
C.small town garages had a lot to offer
D.people enjoyed going out for a drive
小题3:The sitting room mentioned in the text used to be a place for______________.
A.eating food .B.watching TV .C.gathering together.D.playing with children.
小题4: From the text we know the writer believes_______________
A.sitting has a good spiritual effectB.sitting helps people remember the past
C.sitting rooms may have different purposesD.a sitting room is important for the old.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网