题目内容

"Wanna buy a body? "That was the opening line of more than a few phone calls I got from self-employed photographers when I was a photo editor at U.S.News.Like many in the mainstream press, I wanted to separate the world of photographers into "them" ,who trade in pictures of bodies or run after famous people like Princess Diana, and "us" ,the serious newspeople.But after 16 years in that role, I came to wonder whether the two worlds were easily distinguishable.

Working in the reputable world of journalism, I told photographers to cover other people's difficult life situations.I justified marching into moments of sadness, under the appearance of the reader's right to know.I worked with professionals talking their way into situations or shooting from behind police lines.And I wasn't alone.

In any American town, after a car crash or some other horrible incident when ordinary people are hurt or killed, you rarely see photographers pushing past rescue workers to take photos of the blood and injuries.But you are likely to see local newspaper and television photographers on the scene –and fast ...

How can we justify doing this? Journalists are taught to separate, doing the job from worrying about the consequences of publishing what they record.Repeatedly, they are reminded of a news-business saying: Leave your conscience in the office, A victim may lie bleeding, unconscious, or dead.Your job is to record the image (图象).You're a photographer, not an emergency medical worker.You put away your feelings and document the scene.

But catastrophic events often bring out the worst in photographers and photo editors.In the first minutes and hours after a disaster occurs, photo agencies buy pictures.They rush to obtain the rights to be the only one to own these shocking images and death is usually the subject.Often, an agency buys a picture from a local newspaper or an amateur photographer and puts it up for bid by major magazines.The most sought-after special pictures command tens of thousands of dollars through bidding contests.

I worked on all those stories and many like them.When they happen, you move quickly: buying, dealing, trying to beat the agencies to the pictures.

Now, many people believe journalists are the hypocrites (伪君子) who need to be brought down, and it's our pictures that most anger others.Readers may not believe, as we do, that there is a distinction between clear-minded "us" and mean-spirited "them".In too many cases, by our choices of images as well as how we get them, we prove our readers right.

67.When journalists are working, they are told to ____.

    A.work with their conscience

    B.respect the privacy of the victim

    C.separate their work from feelings

    D.ask police for permission to take photos

68.The 5th and 6th paragraphs mainly tell us that ____.

    A.speed determines the success of a news story

    B.photo agencies are greedier than serious newspeople

    C.photographers have free access to photos of accidents

    D.profit is the driving force beliind the competition for photos

69.It can be learned from the last paragraph that serious newspeople ____.

    A.obtain photos differently from news agencies

    B.are no better than self-employed photographers

    C.are more devoted to work than non-professionals

    D.have a higher moral standard than self-employed photographers

70.The underlined word "them" in the last paragraph refers to____.

    A.photo editors B.photo agencies

    C.serious newspeople D.self-employed photographers

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YANGON -- Myanmar has officially accepted an offer of the United States to send humanitarian aid(人道主义援助) to the country's cyclone(飓风;暴风)victims, state radio reported Friday in a night broadcast Myanmar Deputy Foreign Minister U Kyaw Thu gave the assurance Friday, saying that the country is receiving such relief aid from any country without limit at this time according to its policy(政策) of dealing with the disaster, the report said.

     Kyaw Thu denied rumors about Myanmar's turning down of such relief materials from Western countries but accept those from nations in good relations with Myanmar, saying that the country has never done so in this case.

     Kyaw Thu said that well wishers abroad may make cash donation(捐赠)through Myanmar embassies(使馆)stationed there, while those who like to donate relief goods may present at the Yangon International Airport and seaports.

     According to the report, the US relief aid would arrive in Yangon in days.

     A foreign ministry's statement said earlier on Friday that at this moment, the international community can best help the victims by donating emergency provisions such as medical supplies, food, cloth, electricity generator, and materials for emergency shelter or with financial assistance," adding that "Myanmar will wholeheartedly welcome such course of action".

     The government and the people of Myanmar are grateful to the friendly nations, the United Nations, international organizations, non-governmental organizations, private individuals and others for their sympathy and generosity." it said.

Which of the following is true?

   A. The US relief aid was turned down at first and then accepted.

   B. The US relief aid has been sent to the capital city of Myanmar.

   C. There are rumors(谣言)that Myanmar has turned down the US relief aid.

   D. Myanmar will wholeheartedly welcome such course of action but the US relief aid. 

We Chinese may denote money to help the country's cyclone victims(受害者) through_____.

   A. Myanmar embassies in Beijing.  

   B. the Yangon International Airport

   C. the United Nations

   D. the Yangon International seaports.

What can the international community(组织)best help the victims in Myanmar?

   A. medical supplies      B. financial assistance

   C. electricity generator   D. all of the above.

What is Myanmar’s policy toward the aids from abroad?

   A. Myanmar prefers cash donation to relief goods.

   B. Myanmar only receives emergency provisions such as medical supplies, food, cloth, electricity generator, etc.

   C. Myanmar receives donation relief aid from any country without any limit.

   D. Myanmar prefers relief goods to cash donation.

The title that best expresses the idea of the passage is _______.

   A. How to help Myanmar.

   B. Myanmar accepts US humanitarian aid officially.

   C. Myanmar is receiving relief aid from any country without limit.

   D. The government and the people of Myanmar are grateful.

                                  

CHICAGO (Reuters) - Smoking not only can wrinkle (起皱纹) the face and tarn it yellow—it can do the same to the whole body, researchers reported on Monday.

The study, published in the Archives of Dermatology, shows that smoking affects the skin all over the body—even skin protected from the sun.

"We examined non - facial skin that was protected from the sun, and found that the total number of packs of cigarettes smoked per day and the total years a person has smoked were linked with the amount of skin damage a person experienced," Dr.Yolanda Helfrich of the University of Michigan, who led the study, said in a statement.

"In participants older than 65 years, smokers had significantly more fine wrinkling than nonsmokers.Similar findings were seen in participants aged 45 to 65 years," Helfrich "s team added in their report.

The researchers tested 82 people, smokers and nonsmokers, taking pictures of the inner right arms. They ranged, in age from 22 to 91 and half were smokers.Independent judges decided how wrinkled each person' s skin was.

When skin is exposed to sunlight, notably the face, it becomes coarse, wrinkled and discolored with a pale yellow tint, Helfrich ' s team wrote.

Several previous studies have found that cigarette smoking contributes to premature(过早的)skin aging as measured by facial wrinkles, the study said, but little has been done to measure the aging of skin not exposed to light.

The report did not discuss die mechanism involved but previous research has found that cigarette smoke, among other things, causes blood vessels (血管) beneath the skin to constrict (紧缩), reducing blood supply to the skin.

Smoking can also damage the connective tissue that supports both die skin and the internal organs,.

When your skin is exposed to sunlight long, it-becomes all of the following but _____.

    A.flexible     B.coarse           C.rough        D.discolored

How wrinkled a person's skin is doesn't relate to _____.

    A.the number of cigarettes a person smokes.    

    B.the kind and characteristics of skin

    C.how long a person smokes              

    D.how long skin is under sunlight

From the passage smoking results in skin aging mainly because _____.

    A.it will lower blood supply to skin                  

    B.it can make you feel tired

    C.it can make skin come off                       

    D.it can make blood run faster

The main purpose of the passage is to _____.

    A.inform people about the result of the study         

    B.advise people how to protect skin

    C.warn people not to smoke again                  

    D.introduce a new way of avoid skin aging

There was once a young man who suffered from cancer. He was 18 years old and he could die anytime. He never went outside; but he was sick of staying home and wanted to go out for once. So he asked his mother and she gave him permission.

  He walked down his block and found a lot of stores. He passed a CD store and saw a pretty girl about his age and he knew it was love at first sight. He opened the door and walked in.

  She looked up and asked. "Can I help you?"

  He said. "Uh…Yeah…Umm...I would like to buy a CD."

  He picked one out and gave her money for it.

  "Would you like me to wrap it for you?" she asked,smiling her cute smile.

  He nodded and she went to the back. She came back with the wrapped CD and gave it to

him. He took it and walked out of the store.

  He went home and from then on,he went to that store every day and bought a CD, and

she wrapped it for him. He took the CD home and put it in his closet. He was still too shy to ask her out. His mother found out about this and told him to just ask her. So the next day, he took all his courage and went to the store as usual. He bought a CD like he did every day and once again she went to the back of the store and came back with it wrapped. He took it and when she wasn't looking, he left his phone number on the desk and ran out.

  One day the phone rang, and the mother picked it up and said, "Hello?"

  It was the girl. The mother started to cry and said,"You don't know? He passed away Yesterday..."

  Later in the day, the mother went into the boy's room because she wanted to remember him. She thought she would start by looking at his clothes. So she opened the closet.

  She was face to face with piles and piles of unopened CDs. She was surprised to find all these CDs and she picked one up and sat down on the bed and she started to open one. Inside, there was a CD and as she took it out of the wrapper, out fell a piece of Paper. The mother picked it up and started to read it. It said:Hi...I think UR really cute. Do U wanna go out with me? Love, Jocelyn.

  The mother was deeply moved and opened another CD...

  Again there was a piece of paper. It said:Hi...I think UR really cute. Do U wanna go out with me? Love, Jocelyn.

61. Why did the boy go to the CD store every day and buy a CD?__________.

A. He loved the girl.         B. He loved music.

C. He loved collecting CDs.      D. He was sick of staying home and wanted to go out.

62. What did the girl in the CD store feel about the boy?__________.

A. It was not mentioned.        B. She was not interested in the boy.

C. She felt sorry for the boy.      D. She liked the boy.

63. Who was Jocelyn? __________.

A. The boy.  B. The girl in the CD store.   C. The boy's mother.   D. A total stranger.

64. According to the passage, which one is NOT true?

A. The boy suffered from cancer and could die at any time.

B. The boy fell in love with the girl in the CD store at the first sight.

C. The boy bought CD every day only to see the girl he loved.

D. The boy listened to every CD he bought very carefully.

65. What did the passage try to tell us?__________.

A. The boy was too shy to ask the girl out   

B. The boy loved music so much.

C. There was not love at first sight.      

D. Both the boy and the girl missed their love.

There was once a young man who suffered from cancer. He was 18 years old and he could die anytime. He never went outside; but he was sick of staying home and wanted to go out for once. So he asked his mother and she gave him permission.

  He walked down his block and found a lot of stores. He passed a CD store and saw a pretty girl about his age and he knew it was love at first sight. He opened the door and walked in.

  She looked up and asked. "Can I help you?"

  He said. "Uh…Yeah…Umm...I would like to buy a CD."

  He picked one out and gave her money for it.

  "Would you like me to wrap it for you?" she asked,smiling her cute smile.

  He nodded and she went to the back. She came back with the wrapped CD and gave it to him. He took it and walked out of the store.

  He went home and from then on,he went to that store every day and bought a CD, and she wrapped it for him. He took the CD home and put it in his closet. He was still too shy to ask her out. His mother found out about this and told him to just ask her. So the next day, he took all his courage and went to the store as usual. He bought a CD like he did every day and once again she went to the back of the store and came back with it wrapped. He took it and when she wasn't looking, he left his phone number on the desk and ran out.

  One day the phone rang, and the mother picked it up and said, "Hello?"

  It was the girl. The mother started to cry and said,"You don't know? He passed away Yesterday..."

  Later in the day, the mother went into the boy's room because she wanted to remember him. She thought she would start by looking at his clothes. So she opened the closet.

  She was face to face with piles and piles of unopened CDs. She was surprised to find all these CDs and she picked one up and sat down on the bed and she started to open one. Inside, there was a CD and as she took it out of the wrapper, out fell a piece of Paper. The mother picked it up and started to read it. It said:Hi...I think UR really cute. Do U wanna go out with me? Love, Jocelyn.

  The mother was deeply moved and opened another CD...

  Again there was a piece of paper. It said:Hi...I think UR really cute. Do U wanna go out with me? Love, Jocelyn.

61. Why did the boy go to the CD store every day and buy a CD?__________.

A. He loved the girl.         B. He loved music.

C. He loved collecting CDs.      D. He was sick of staying home and wanted to go out.

62. What did the girl in the CD store feel about the boy?__________.

A. It was not mentioned.        B. She was not interested in the boy.

C. She felt sorry for the boy.      D. She liked the boy.

63. Who was Jocelyn? __________.

A. The boy.  B. The girl in the CD store.   C. The boy's mother.   D. A total stranger.

64. According to the passage, which one is NOT true?

A. The boy suffered from cancer and could die at any time.

B. The boy fell in love with the girl in the CD store at the first sight.

C. The boy bought CD every day only to see the girl he loved.

D. The boy listened to every CD he bought very carefully.

65. What did the passage try to tell us?__________.

A. The boy was too shy to ask the girl out   

B. The boy loved music so much.

C. There was not love at first sight.      

D. Both the boy and the girl missed their love.

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