题目内容
【题目】When I was 11, I spent days worrying about a school concert. I was terrified that I would perform 【1】 (bad) and that my classmates would laugh 【2】 me. I told my dad about my fear. He said I should regard it as 【3】 opportunity to be brave. Courage doesn’t mean not being afraid. It means 【4】 (do) what you need to do even when you are afraid.
Failure is part of our life. It can teach you 【5】 you need to do. You gain skills by doing 【6】 (challenge) things, even if they don’t work out. When I was learning English, mistakes sometimes 【7】 (help) me. When friends corrected my mistakes, they actually helped me remember the right words.
If people see you fail, you may be 【8】 (embarrass) and worry that you are not good enough. But failure doesn’t make you a 【9】 (lose). The only way 【10】 (deal) with the fear is to face it bravely. Every time you try something new, your fear will be easier to conquer.
【答案】
【1】badly
【2】at
【3】an
【4】doing
【5】what
【6】challenging
【7】helped
【8】embarrassed
【9】loser
【10】to deal
【解析】本题以短文的形式,要求学生进行语法填空。文章介绍了作者11岁时,害怕在校园音乐会上表现糟糕,被同学嘲笑,父亲鼓励他克服恐惧,勇敢面对的故事,从而引出了作者对失败的看法。失败并不恐怖,只要我们勇敢地面对它。
【1】考查副词,根据语境可知,作者担心在校园音乐会上表现糟糕。因为perform是一个动词,所以需要用副词修饰,故填badly.
【2】考查短语搭配,根据语境可知,作者害怕表现糟糕,同学嘲笑他。“laugh at”,嘲笑,故填at.
【3】考查短语搭配,根据内容可知,作者的父亲告诉他,这是一个学会勇敢的机会。“a opportunity of”,一个...的机会,故填a.
【4】考查动名词。句意为“这意味着,做你必须去做的事情,即使你也感到害怕”。此处,“做你必须去做的事情”为“means”的宾语,do需要用动名词形式,故填doing.
【5】考查宾语从句。句意为,“它能教会你需要做的事”,因为“do”缺少宾语,故关系代词为what,故填what.
【6】考查形容词,根据句意,“你可以通过做有挑战性的事情来获得技能”。此处修饰的“thing,”前面的“challenge”需要用其形容词形式,故填challenging.
【7】考查时态,因为前面的从句用的是一般过去时,所以主句部分也需要用一般过去时,故填helped.
【8】考查过去分词,句意为,“如果人们看到你失败,你可能会觉得尴尬,并且担心,你做得不好”。“感到尴尬”,be embarrassed.这里过去分词作形容词,故填embarrassed.
【9】考查名词。句意为,“失败并不会让你变成一个失败者”。lose,失败,为动词,其名词,“失败者”为“loser”,故填loser.
【10】考查短语搭配,句意为“解决恐惧的唯一办法就是勇敢地面对它”。The way to (do) sth,“...的方法”,故填to deal.