题目内容

【题目】 短文写作(共1题;满分30分)

请根据以下提示,结合生活中的一个事例,就“乐观”这一话题,用英语写一篇短文。

Optimism(乐观)always leads to happiness, health and success while pessimism(悲观), by contrast, results in hopelessness, sickness and failure. That’s because optimists and pessimists deal with the same challenges and disappointments in very different ways.

注意:1. 无须写标题,不得照抄英语提示语;

2. 除诗歌之外,文体不限;

3. 内容必须结合生活中的一个事例;

4. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;词数不少于120左右。

【答案】

Optimism is important in all aspects of our life. If you can change your mind from pessimism, you can change your life.

Up to the beginning of Senior Grade Two, I did poorly in my English but I didn’t give in because I was always encouraged by both the people around me and myself. I kept practicing speaking, listening, reading and writing. When I was fed up with reading or writing, I usually entertained myself by reading some interesting English stories, jokes and humors or seeing English films. When I had some trouble in reciting or memorizing, I tried to amuse myself by playing word games or singing English songs. By this means, I always made myself cheerful and optimistic, full of splendid and colorful dreams of future. I kept practicing. Gradually, I made progress in my English. .

Thanks to the optimism, I have become one of the top students in my class by now.

【解析】

试题分析:考查开放性作文写作,开放性作文给出了一个话题,并有部分的文字提示。给考生自由发挥的余地较大。对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。在完成开放性作文时,首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型,在你的能力范围之内,选择句式时要赋予变化,因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。同时也要选择合适的连接词,把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体,在发表个人观点的时候,可以使用谚语来提升整个文章的档次和文采,也能增加得高分的可能性

【亮点说明】范文用了一些常见的短语:Up to直到,give in屈服,be fed up with对厌倦,entertained myself自娱自乐,have trouble in doing做有困难,make progress取得进步,Thanks to多亏了。By this means, I always made myself cheerful and optimistic, full of splendid and colorful dreams of future.这个句子运用make +宾语+宾语补足语的结构;

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【题目】阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

【1】Who says you need super power to save the world? On April 22, more than a billion people worldwide celebrated Earth Day by taking part in green activities in their communities. However, you needn’t wait until Earth Day. You needn’t be an adult, either! Every day, young people across the globe are doing their part to keep the Earth healthy and green. These are just a few kid heroes for the planet.

Manatee (海牛) minder

【2】When she was in second grade, Stephanie Cohen read about a baby manatee hit by a boat off the coast of Florida. Biologists saved the manatee. But caring for the sea creature was expensive. Stephanie took up a collection and raised 27 dollars in one day. Now 18, Stephanie still raises money to help these "Gentle Giants".

Goodbye paper bags

【3】When Adrienne Smith, 15, was in sixth grade, she noticed that many of her classmates carried paper lunch bags. To help kid cut down on waste, she invented an eco-friendly lunch bag. It is partly made from recycled plastic bottles. "Kids like it because they can fold it up and put it in their backpacks," said Adrienne. She sells the bags at greenearbag.com. And some of the money goes to charity.

He's skiing to save the earth

【4】Parker Liantaud, 15, wanted to raise awareness about the effects of climate change on the polar regions. He set out to become one of the youngest people ever to ski the North Pole. Although the cruel conditions forced Parker and his guide to finish the last 15 miles of the journey by helicopter, Parker felt he met his goal to inspire others. "All young people have the power to make a change," he said.

He ______ the earth

【5】Every year, Max Kesselman, from Pennsylvania, USA, celebrates his birthday December 3 by cleaning up the Earth. When Max was 6, he noticed trash on the sides of the road. He wrote a letter to local leaders suggesting a cleanup day on his birthday.(words:353)

【1】What is the main idea of the passage?(no more than 8 words)

_______________________________________________________

【2】What does the word "it" (Line 4, Paragraph3) probably refer to?(no more than 5 words

________________________________________________________

【3】Fill in the blanks of the title of Paragraph 5 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)

_________________________________________________________

【4】Why didn't Parker ski the North Pole all the way?(No more than 7 words)

_________________________________________________________

【5】Write out at least one other Green Activity you can take part in?(no more than 8 words)

_________________________________________________________

【题目】My 18-month-old son, Adam, called from the front door“Look, Mama! Doggie!” I dropped what I was doing and stuck my head out the doorBrandy, our next-door neighbor’s 11-year-old dog, was over again“Go away!” I shouted

Brandy’s owner had died about a month earlierThe woman’s family had emptied the house and stuck a “For Sale” sign in the front yard, but the family had left old Brandy behindFor weeks, she’d been wandering around the neighborhood

It wasn’t that I disliked dogs or anything like thatI just didn’t think about them very muchI never had a dog growing up and had never thought to get one

Brandy went away and I stayed outside with AdamThen the phone rangI went inside to take the callWhen I came back, Adam was goneI searched the yard, front and back, then the basketball court and public poolNo trace of himI was so nervous that I ran home and called the police, then my husband

Police searched the neighborhoodSuddenly I heard another sound: a dog barking“It’s coming from the woods,” one of my neighbors saidWe followed the barking to a wooded cliff(悬崖).There we found my son, and he was just inches away from the edges of the cliff, fast asleepBrandy was beside him, leaning(倚靠)against him to keep him away from the edgeWhen I picked Adam up, Brandy sank down on her side, breathing quicklyShe must have been holding Adam there for hours!

I thanked the police and brought Adam and Brandy back to our houseShe hesitated a moment on our doorstep, no doubt remembering the time I’d driven her away

“Come on, girl,” I said“This is your home now” Brandy stepped in, and once she saw she was really welcome, she relaxed and lay down on the floor just inside the doorShe’d done a great thing, and I wondered if she knew it She’d certainly touched me in a way that no animal ever hadWhat a pity a dog like Brandy had been left behind!

1What is the correct order for the events in the story about Brandy?

aShe was left behind by her owner’s family

bShe stepped into the woman’s house

cShe appeared at the woman’s front door

dShe stayed beside the woman’s son for hours

A. d, a, b, c B. a, c, b, d

C. c, d, b, a D. a, c, d, b

2What did the woman do when she first saw Brandy?

A. She gave her some food

B. She drove her away

C. She took her home

D. She said thank you to her

3Why did the woman call the police?

A. Her son was lost

B. Brandy was gone

C. Brandy appeared in her yard

D. She got a scary call

4How were they able to know that the woman’s son was near the cliff?

A. By searching the neighborhood

B. By hearing a dog barking

C. By following a dog’s footsteps

D. By hearing her son’s crying

【题目】Rocky Lyons was five years old when his mother, Kelly, was driving along the country road with him. He was asleep on the front seat of their truck, with his feet resting on her lap. As his mom drove carefully down the winding country road, she turned onto a narrow bridge. The truck hit a rock and slid off the road. She tried to bring it back up onto the road by pressing hard on the gas pedal and turning the steering wheel to the left. But Rocky’s foot got caught between her leg and the steering wheel and she lost control of the truck.

The truck fell into a 20-foot ravine(峡谷). When it hit bottom, Rocky woke up. “What happened, Mama?” he asked. “Our wheels are pointing toward the sky. ”Kelly was seriously wounded and blinded by blood. “I’ll get you out, Mama,” announced Rocky, who had surprisingly escaped injury. He climbed out from under Kelly, slid through the open window and tried to yank(用力拉)his mother out. But she didn’t move.

“Just let me sleep,” begged Kelly, who was out of consciousness. Rocky insisted, “Mom, you can’t go to sleep.”

Rocky managed to push Kelly out of the truck and told her he’d climb up to the road and stop a car to get help. Fearing that no one would be able to see her little boy in the dark, Kelly refused to let him go alone. Instead they slowly moved up to the road. The pain was so great that Kelly wanted to give up, but Rocky wouldn’t let her.

Rocky kept repeating the inspirational phrase, “I know you can, I know you can.” When they finally reached the road, Rocky broke into tears seeing his mother’s torn face clearly for the first time. Waving his arms and shouting, “Please stop!” the boy stopped a truck. His mother was sent to hospital.

It took 8 hours to rebuild Kelly’s face. She looks quite different today---“I used to have a straight long nose, thin lips and high cheekbones; now I’ve got a flat cheeks and much bigger lips”--- but she has few scars and has recovered from her injuries.

Rocky’s heroics were big news. Everyone was surprised at this little boy’s power. “It’s not like I wanted it to happen,” The boy explained. I just did what anyone would have done. “If it weren’t for Rocky, I’d have died,” said his mother.

【1】【改编】According to the content of the text,both Rocky and Kelly _________ .

A. knew little of what happened to them

B. had no time to search their way

C. suffered a truck accident

D. were lost on a country road

【2】【改编】When he came to her senses, Rocky ___________ .

A. was stuck against the door of the truck

B. found his mother had fallen asleep

C. was scared by his mother’s blood

D. found the car had disappeared

【3】 What is the best title for the text?

A. A Boy and His Mother

B. How to Behave Well?

C. I Think I Can

D. Nothing is Lost

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