题目内容
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A land free from destruction（毁灭，破坏）, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply —— all these were important 1 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. 2 they were not enough. Something else was needed to start the industrial process. That "something special" was men —— 3 individuals who could invent machines, find new 4 of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society. The men who created the machines of the Industrial Revolution 5 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 6 inventors than scientists. A man who is a pure scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 7 .He is not necessarily working 8 that his findings can be used. An inventor or one interested in applied science is all trying to make something that has a concrete use. He may try to solve a problem by 9 the theories 10 science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 11 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb（灯泡）, or one of 12 other objectives. Most of the people who 13 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had little or no training in science might not have made their inventions 14 a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years 15 .
| 【小题1】 |
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| 【小题2】 |
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| 【小题3】 |
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| 【小题4】 |
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| 【小题5】 |
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| 【小题6】 |
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| 【小题7】 |
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| 【小题8】 |
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| 【小题9】 |
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| 【小题10】 |
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| 【小题11】 |
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| 【小题12】 |
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| 【小题13】 |
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| 【小题14】 |
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| 【小题15】 |
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【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【小题6】C
【小题7】D
【小题8】D
【小题9】B
【小题10】A
【小题11】D
【小题12】C
【小题13】B
【小题14】B
【小题15】D
解析
