题目内容

【题目】There is an English saying: 【1】.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. 【2】.

Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.【3If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.

Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program.【4】.

【5They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

A. Laughter can prolong one’s life

B. Laughter is the best medicine

C. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health

D. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice

E. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet

F. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh

G. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】E

【4】G

【5】F

【解析】

试题分析:这篇文章主要针对人们在生活中常常感到空虚这一现象提出了一些好的建议,希望帮助大家能够用心享受生活中的每一刻。

【1】B,根据上一句“Everyone wants to fully live every day每个人都想要生活得充实”和下一句的So可知中间缺乏转折,应该是大家并不容易做到充分利用好生活才需要下文的建议。句意:微笑是生活最佳的良药。故填B。

【2】C,根据下文微笑对身体产生许多的影响的研究可知,这一段是为了介绍笑容对人的好处。句意:他们发现大笑可以改善人们的身体健康。故选C。

【3】 E,根据本段内容来看,主要是介绍笑容对人的身体健康各方面的益处,句意:笑容可以增加血压、心跳和呼吸;它也使许多组面部肌肉,肚子甚至脚得到锻炼,故选E。

【4】G,这一段主要围绕笑容是如何帮助人减轻身体疼痛展开的,然后对其中的原因进行解释,句意:笑容能够减轻疼痛的原因似乎在于,它能够帮助人们在大脑中产生一种物质来减轻压力和痛苦,故选G。

【5】F,根据本段最后一句I可知医生帮助病人微笑也可以起到类似于让她们开怀大笑的效果,所以美国有很多医生采用了这种方法,句意:因为这些发现,美国的一些医生现在开设了一些笑容治疗的诊所,他们通过鼓励病人大笑来改善病人们的身体状况。故选F。

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【题目】When I first told people I was going to work in Cameroon, the most common reaction was:“Why?” The second was:“It’s in Africa;you’ll die!” The third: “Where is that?” So let me give some answers. I was offered a job that looked interesting in a part of the world I’d never been to before. I’d also long had an interest in Africa, so I decided it was time to find out the reality. A small amount of research showed that in more than 40 years since gaining independence, Cameroon has been a peaceful country with no wars. Not only were there no wars but Cameroon is a food exporter to the region.

Now, after three years, I can say that these have been the healthiest years of my life! No malaria or any of the other frightening diseases you read about when Africa is mentioned .The worst thing that ever happened to me was a bout of food poisoning-once.

So what is it like to teach here? Well not surprisingly, not so different from anywhere else. Most students come to us with a bit of English in their heads. Cameroon is a bilingual country with French and English as official languages, while there are also close to 200 local ethnic languages in a country of 16 million people. French is the dominant language, spoken by about eighty percent of the population.

The local school system is very traditional and somewhat strict. Perhaps not surprisingly when there can be up to 150 students in the classroom ( of which maybe 30 have the books, and there are probably seats for 70).Like anywhere, students appreciate it if you know a bit about their country, and not just Roger Milla (top scorer of the 1990 World Cup, in case you’re wondering). It helps if you know the names of the ten provinces, know who the first president was, or can say a word in a local language.

So in conclusion: Cameroon isn’t just football. Nor is it war, poverty and disease. It’s just life and people, like anywhere else.

【1】On hearing the writer’s decision, most people__________.

A.admired him

B.considered it as a joke

C.didn’t understand him

D.laughed at him

2According to the passage, Cameroon is__________.

A.peaceful after liberation

B.a country full of diseases

C.a poor country, especially lack of food

D.quite different from others in education

3What can we infer from the passage?

A. Food export may lead to many frightening diseases.

B.Most students in Cameroon do not need books.

C.Cameroon is not as bad as people commonly believed.

D.There must be a lot of people suffering from food poisoning.

4Which language is spoken by about eighty percent of the population in Cameroon?

A. local dialect B. French

C. An ethnic language D. English

【题目】We all have fond memories of taking a few lazy months off after the stress of A-levels. So now that summer has arrived, let’s take full advantage. It goes without saying that summer vacations are the perfect time to go traveling.

Tickets go up greatly when you turn 26, so make the most of cheaper rates while you’re eligible.

Overseas volunteering won’t amaze future employers, but it can be very useful. Finding a reliable (可靠的) company that won’t cheat you is important, as is discovering a program that interests you. There are plenty of websites where you can see other people’s suggestions.

Of course for most of us, money is tight. To avoid overspending you can combine employment and vacation. Hannah Warn, a psychology (心理学) student at the University of Winchester, is spending her summer at Camp America where students enjoy a good time on a summer camp. “Being thrown into something where I don’t really know what to expect is exciting,” she says. “It gives me a chance to experience being away from home in a different way.”

Those with a talent for languages might also consider working abroad as an au pair (互惠工人). The work may be a chance to involve yourself in a new culture while your employer pays most of the bill.

If you have an idea of the sort of career you’d like, getting work experience is wise. In many careers, graduating with only your degree to show for your three or four years just won’t make it. Send applications (申请) off early and to as many places as possible. Make sure you take a well-earned break this summer.

【1】改编From the passage,we can infer that .

A. students will be offered part-time jobs during the vacation

B. students may employ lower-price tickets when they are traveling

C. students should have a longer summer vacation than ever

D. students will be offered part-time jobs during the vacation

【2】The underlined part “you’re eligible” in Para. 2 can best be replaced by ”.

A. you have more free time B. you’re tired of school life

C. you enjoy traveling a lot D. you’re of the right age

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the example of Hannah Warn?

A. Camp America offers jobs to students.

B. Psychology students are good at saving money.

C. Students had better choose a camp related to their future job.

D. A camp is a good place to combine employment and vacation.

【4】改编From the passage, we may conclude that the one who is more likely to seek a job after graduation is _____

A. John, who got extraordinary academic records during his university years.

B. Lily, who worked abroad as an au pair during summer vacations.

C. Tom, who got working experience relevant to his future job in college.

D. Mary, who got a degree after studying four years in a famous university.

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