Question

Who are these people rushing by you in the street? More than 215 million people now call America “home”, but most of them can trace their families back to other parts of the world. If you look at the names on shop windows, you will see that Americans come from many different lands. The idea that these people, who once were strangers to the United States, have lost the customs and cultures of their original countries and have become “American” is really not true. In fact, what exists in America is more often a kind of “side-by-side” living in which groups of people from other countries often have kept many of their customs and habits. They join the general American society only in certain areas of their lives—such as in schools, business, and sports—but they keep many of their own native customs and manners socially and at home. This living “side-by-side” has both advantages and disadvantages. Sometimes it may cause disagreements to develop between groups whose ways of life are very different from one another. however, there are also great advantages that come from the variety of cultures brought by settlers from other lands. There is great freedom of choice among ideas and dress, food, and social customs in America. Everyone can find some part of his or her familiar world in the United States, in churches, music, food, national groups, or newspapers.

1. 1.
   More than 215 million people call America “home” because_______.
   1. A.
      they have their houses there
   2. B.
      they settle there now
   3. C.
      they want to make their home there
   4. D.
      they like that land very much
2. 2.
   “Side-by-side” living style means _______.
   1. A.
      to make friends with native people
   2. B.
      to keep their own customs while sharing American ones in certain areas
   3. C.
      the groups of people who live nearby
   4. D.
      that they get closer to American society
3. 3.
   according to the passage, people in the USA ________.
   1. A.
      share American customs and culture
   2. B.
      live in a kind of “side-by-side” society
   3. C.
      keep their own customs and habits firmly
   4. D.
      make no choice to accept American customs
4. 4.
   Which of the following statements is true?
   1. A.
      They always stick to their own customs and habits.
   2. B.
      “Side-by-side” living style is not suitable.
   3. C.
      They face the society they are not familiar with.
   4. D.
      The advantages coming from the variety of cultures make life in America colorful.
5. 5.
   Which is the best title for this passage?
   1. A.
      Advantages and Disadvantages.
   2. B.
      Different Customs and Habits.
   3. C.
      Home for the People.
   4. D.
      “Side-by-side” Living Style in America.

Answer 1

BBBDD
文章主要讲了美国的多种文化并存的原因及优缺点。
1.B推理判断题。从“However there are also great advantages that come from thevariety of cultures brought by settlers from other lands.”可知以美国为家的人主要是已经定居在美国的人。
2.B答案：B 推理判断题。从“They join the general American society only in certain areas oftheir lives—such as in schools business and sports—but they keep many of their own nativecustoms and manners socially and at home. This living ‘side-by-side’ has both advantages anddisadvantages.”他们在某些方面融入美国社会，但他们同时也保留自己民族的文化和风俗可知答案 B 正确。
3.B细节理解题。从“In fact what exists in America is more often a kindof‘side-by-side’living in which groups of people from other countries often have kept many oftheir customs and habits.”可知答案 B 正确。
4.D推理判断题。从文章最后对多种文化并存的优点的分析，可知这种局面使生活在那里的异国人可以自由选择生活方式，使生活丰富多彩。选D。
5.D 主旨题：从整篇文章和多次提到“Side-by-side” Living Style in America.可知这是最好的标题。选D。