题目内容

3．You′ve been away from US for one year，and you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago．On this special day for teachers across the country，I can （41）C stop myself from telling your white lie to those who would listen to me．Do you still remember the happy  （42）A about six years ago？We fixed our eyes upon you at your（43）B．You，a beautiful young lady，（44）A us that you would live in our village．
Soon after，we began to find you were part of your students and their simple honest parents．The villagers found their children （45）B more time on their books （46）A after doing their homework and housework．Yet they still  （47）B that one day you might leave．You （48）A a smile all the time，which reduced to some degree their （49）D of your leaving．You went all out in the （50）A  of your students，helping them not only in their studies but also in their tuition（学费）．You often emphasized to us the  （51）C of one′s life，which must have been what you were （52）A in those five years．
One cold morning when class began，you entered the room（53）Ayou had been crying   （54）B．In your class，we（55）Abut looked away from your eyes．You （56）B for some time as if you were （57）D to find the right words…You said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfriend wanted you more…On the following morning，we （58）C you the very best and the villagers gave you their （59）A．The train took you away and your broken （60）C．The other day I happened to hear my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye．

41．A．foreverB．seldomC．hardlyD．soon
42．A．sceneB．conditionC．signD．scenery
43．A．reportB．arrivalC．explanationD．speech
44．A．promisedB．answeredC．allowedD．agreed
45．A．sharedB．spentC．paidD．devoted
46．A．evenB．everC．soonD．still
47．A．consideredB．fearedC．supposedD．doubted
48．A．woreB．pretendedC．gainedD．got
49．A．puzzleB．troubleC．questionD．fear
50．A．teachingB．middleC．courseD．field
51．A．wayB．wealthC．valueD．cost
52．A．afterB．outC．withD．against
53．A．as ifB．because ofC．even thoughD．before long
54．A．happilyB．bitterlyC．anxiouslyD．angrily
55．A．listenedB．talkedC．discussedD．studied
56．A．explainedB．stoppedC．talkedD．spoke
57．A．thinkingB．worryingC．cryingD．trying
58．A．hopedB．expectedC．wishedD．brought
59．A．thanksB．satisfactionsC．expressionsD．rewards
60．A．boyB．classC．heartD．memory

分析 本文是一篇记叙文，在文中作者讲述了老师对他们的善意的谎言，回忆了老师第一次来到小村子的情形，表达了对因病已经过世的老师的敬爱和思念．文中没有华丽的词汇，只是娓娓道来，却给人们描绘出了一位热爱学生，爱岗敬业的老师形象．

解答 41-45 CABAB  46-50 ABADA  51-55 CAABA  56-60 BDCAC
41 D．考查副词辨析．A．forever 永远；B．seldom很少；C．soon很快； D．hardly几乎不．hardly=almost  not，从下文内容可知这里指作者情难自抑，要告诉人们老师所说的善意的谎言．故选D．
42 A．考查名词辨析．．A．scene场面，B．condition条件，状况；C．sign 迹象，符号；D．sight视野．根据情理可知作者是在回忆第一次见到老师的场景，场面，选A．
43 B．考查名词辨析．A．report报道，报告；B．arrival到达；C．explanation解释；D．speech演说．从上下文可知作者回忆的是老师来到村子里的情形，也就是老师的到来，其他不符合语境．故选B．
44 A．考查动词辨析． A．promised承诺；B．answered回答；C．permitted允许；D．agreed赞同．根据情理可知您向我们承诺说要永远住在我们村子里．故选A．
45 B．考查动词辨析． A．shared 分享，共享；B．spent   花费；C．paid  支付；D．devoted 致力于．固定短语：spend time．/money on sht"把时间或者钱花在某方面"，选B．
46 A．考查副词辨析． A．even甚至；B．ever曾经；C．soon很快；D．still仍然．根据语境可知者是指学生们喜欢学习了，甚至在做完作业以后也会看书，此处表示一种递进关系，选A．
47 B．考查动词辨析．A．considered   考虑，认为；B．feared  害怕；C．supposed  认为；D．doubted怀疑．从文章内容可知学生和家长都希望老师能留在村子里，所以是害怕老师有一天会离开，选B．
48 A．考查动词辨析．A  wore穿，戴，呈现一种表情；B．pretended假装；C．gained 获得；D．got 获得，受到．根据搭配可知此处表示脸上的表情，只有wear有"具有，呈现某种表情"的意思，wear a smile指 面带微笑，选A．
49 D．考查名词辨析．A．difficulty困难；B．question问题；C．trouble问题；D．fear害怕．根据前后句意可知老师的微笑使人们稍微安心，不再担心老师会离开了，选D．
50 A．考查名词辨析．A teaching  教书；B．middle中间；C．field领域；D．course 课程．老师的工作就是教学生，所以此处指老师一心教学，．go all out in sth．指在某一个方面全力以赴，选A．
51 C．考查名词辨析．．A．way方法；B．wealth 财富；C．value价值；D．cost成本．根据后面的定语从句可以判断老师在教授知识的同时，还给学生强调人生的价值，the value of life"生命的价值"，选C．
52 A．考查介词辨析． A．after在之后；B．with和…一起；C．for为了；D．against反对，逆着．固定短语：be after"追求"，根据上文可知作者在指老师追求的生命的价值．故选A．
53 A．考查连词辨析． A．as if仿佛；B because of 因为；C．even though即使；D．before long 不久以后．根据后句you had been crying可以判断老师进教室的时候仿佛哭过一样，选A．
54 B．考查副词辨析． A．happily高兴地；B．bitterly  苦涩地，悲痛地； C．angrily生气地；D．anxiously  焦虑地．根据句意可知你走进教室，仿佛伤心地哭过．此处是修饰cry，所以用bitterly．故选B．
55 A．考查动词辨析．A．listened  听；B．talked  说话，谈话；C．discussed 讨论；D．studied学习．从常理可知学生在课上是听老师上课，但是此时却时不时地去看老师的眼睛，选A．
56 B．考查动词辨析．．explained解释；B．stopped停止；C．talked  谈话；D．spoke说话，演讲．根据as if后的内容可以判断老师是停下来去想想该说什么，选B．
57 D．考查动词辨析．．A．thinking思考；B．worrying担心；C．crying哭；D．trying尝试．根据情理可知你停下来仿佛在试图找合适的词，固定短语：try to do sth"试图做某事"其他不构成搭配，选D．
58 C．考查动词辨析． A．hoped 希望；B．expected  期望；C．wished希望，祝愿；D．brought带来．根据语境可知在第二天早晨，我们表达了我们的美好祝愿，固定短语：wish sb the best"给某人最良好的祝愿"．故选C．
59 A．考查名词辨析． A．thanks   感激；B．satisfactions满意；C．expressions表达，短语；D．rewards奖励．从上文内容可知家长和学生都喜欢这位老师，所以此处是家长表达了对老师的感激之情，选A．
60 C．考查名词的辨析．句意是火车带走了你和你那颗悲伤的心．故选C．

点评 解答此类题目，首先需要通读全文，掌握文章大意；其次分析每一个空格前后的语意和语境，进而根据相关语法选择正确的答案．

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17．假设你是李华，你的美国朋友汤姆发来邮件说他想了解一下你家乡的变化．请你根据所给提示信息，用英语给他回一封邮件．
以前现在
1．唯一通往村子的路是一条狭窄的山路；
2．村里大部分房屋都建于上世纪，破旧不堪；
3．村前的小河污染严重．		1．新建了一条宽阔的柏油路（blacktop）；
2．新建了一排排漂亮的楼房；
3．小河的污染得到了控制，并建成了美丽的水上公园．
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数．
Dear Tom，
I'm glad to receive your email．I'm writing to tell you something about the changes in my hometown．
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua．
14．The professor stood before his class of 30senior biology students，about to pass out the final exam．"I have been privileged to be your （41）Athis semester，and I know how hard you have all worked to （42）Cfor this test．I also know most of you are（43）Bto medical school next fall，"he said to them．
"I am well aware of how much （44）Ayou are under to keep your GPAs up，and because I know you are all （45）Cof understanding this material，I am prepared to （46）Dan automatic B to anyone who would  （47）Bnot to take the final．"
The relief was audible（听得见的）as a number of students jumped up to （48）Athe professor and departed from class．The professor looked at the handful of students who（ 49）B，and offered again，"Any other takers？This is your last （50）A．"One more student decided to （51）C．
Seven students remained．The professor closed the door and took attendance．Then he （52）Athe final exam．There were two sentences typed on the （53）B：
"（54）D，you have just received an A in this class．Keep believing in yourself．"
I  （55）Ahad a professor who gave a test like that．It may seem like the easy （56）Bof grading exams，but it's a （57）Cthat any teacher in any discipline（治学严谨）could and should give．Students who don't have  （58）Din what they've learned are B students at best．
The same is （59）Bfor students of real life．The A students are those who believe in what they're doing  （60）Athey've learned from both successes and failures．

41．A．instructorB．colleagueC．relativeD．principal
42．A．1ookB．callC．prepareD．send
43．A．overB．offC．outD．back
44．A．pressureB．controlC．threatD．guidance
45．A．fondB．afraidC．capableD．worthy
46．A．reportB．suggestC．introduceD．offer
47．A．pretendB．preferC．deserveD．happen
48．A．thankB．scoldC．punishD．amuse
49．A．stoppedB．remainedC．gatheredD．succeeded
50．A．opportunityB．effortC．goalD．1esson
51．A．fleeB．voteC．goD．exist
52．A．handed outB．put downC．set asideD．picked up
53．A．deskB．paperC．computerD．blackboard
54．A．CheersB．ThanksC．HeavensD．Congratulations
55．A．neverB．onceC．oftenD．ever
56．A．causeB．wayC．designD．structure
57．A．helpB．markC．testD．reward
58．A．energyB．interestC．patienceD．confidence
59．A．potentialB．trueC．impossibleD．wrong
60．A．becauseB．althoughC．whenD．unless
11．When I was a kid my mum used to say I would read the back of a sauce（调料） bottle if I didn't have a book on the go．It was true，and even now that reading habit has stuck with me，I always have at least one book，sometimes two or three，being read．And I'm talking about real books，books made out of paper，books that you can hold in your hand to read．
But reading is on the decline．A recent survey has found that Chinese people read only 4.77printed books a year on average and in the U．S.25percent of the population claim not to have read a book in the last year!So what's stopping people from reading？
The obvious answer of course is the huge influence that technology has made on all of our lives．Why read a book when you can watch a movie or TV series on your hand-held device（设备） on the underground going home？For younger people books may not be as immediately exciting and attention catching as an online game．With stories you have to work at it，stick with it，follow the twists and turns of the plot．There are no shortcuts with a book．You have to turn page after page．
But you can still get lost in a book．We all have this thing called imagination．It's much more powerful than any computer； in fact，it's worth remembering that any online game has first been written，in words，as a story by its author（s）．It's the total of his or her or their imagination．
So we need to read because if we do not read we start to block our ability to think widely，to have an imagination．Reading is a process that involves completely different pathways in the brain．Pathways that allow us to draw comparisons and make connections to other things we have read and seen in the past．If you do not read，this will eventually influence not just on your academic performance，but also on your economic performance and eventually on your ability to connect with a civil life and political life．
So take a book off your bookshelf，find a comfortable chair and get yourself lost in a good book for a few hours．There are also loads of books，for free，in your local library．

43．Why do people read less and less？B
A．Because books are no longer interesting to readers．
B．Because readers are over influenced by media devices．
C．Because people don't have time to read books．
D．Because books are difficult to understand．
44．Why is reading so important？A
A．Because reading keeps readers'brain active and imaginative．
B．Because reading can immediately improve readers'academic performance．
C．Because reading reminds readers of the things in the past．
D．Because reading can bring in much money．
45．What can you infer from the passage？C
A．Technology means more harm than good．
B．People shouldn't watch TV or play computer games．
C．Reading is a very active thinking process．
D．People will be affected the moment they stop reading．
46．Why does the author write the passage？C
A．To tell why people are reading less and less．
B．To state the advantages of reading books．
C．To persuade people to read more books．
D．To ask people to follow him/her．
18．Murder is totally unfair．The victims（牺牲者）of murder are gone forever．They will never enjoy the pleasures in life．But the murderer is still alive．Without the death sentence，murderers can participate in life．
Most killers would rather spend their lives in prison than die．It is natural that they want to live．In prison there are many small pleasures：the feeling of warm sunshine，the taste of a hot meal and the comfort of sleep．The lifestyle in prison is not always arduous； many prisoners have the chance to continue their education，to play sports，and to receive visits from their loved ones．
There is no reason why a killer should be allowed to live．Justice（公正）requires that each person respect the rights and freedoms of every other person，or be punished for not doing so．The murderers give up their rights to citizenship and to life itself．Also，keeping the killer in prison will cost taxpayers a lot of money．For these reasons，the only fair punishment is execution-to put the murderers to death．
The other side of this debate is that there are times when murder is committed not because of cruelty．People may kill for other reasons，such as out of anger，misunderstanding，or fear．Everyone has made mistakes because of such feelings．Sometimes people kill another person because they are defending themselves； this is another good reason to be careful when judging a person who has killed someone．
It is a very serious issue when someone takes another person's life．This is why it is so important to examine the facts of a murder closely．The reasons for murder are usually not very simple and that is why the government must take great care with this responsibility．The main concern is sentencing someone who didn't commit the murder．When the government kills someone，there is no way it can be changed．So the government must be sure they have the right person．
There is also the possibility that the people who committed the murder may change their life in prison and teach others to change their dangerous lifestyle．This way，a killer may be a benefit to society．Also，it takes many years before a killer is put to death，for there are extra trials and legal expenses the government must pay for．Finally，people must consider the idea of whether it is right for the government to kill someone who has killed a person．Is it right to answer violence with more violence？
1．The underlined word"arduous"in Paragraph 2 probably meansD．
A．violent          B．pleasant    C．comfortable          D．difficult
2．What is the passage mainly about？C
A．The advantages and disadvantages of imprisoning a criminal for life．
B．The arguments about how the government can reduce the murder rate．
C．The disagreement on whether a murderer should be put to death or not．
D．The suggestions on how to improve the living conditions of the prisoners．
3．According to the passage，what should the government make sure about？B
A．The taxpayers prepare the money for extra trials．
B．The person who is to be put to death is a murderer．
C．The government will never change its beliefs to kill murderers．
D．The murderers want to give up their rights to citizenship and life．
4．Which statement supports the idea that murderers should be put to death？D
A．Killing a murderer is a violent act in itself in modern times．
B．People can change，even those who have made terrible mistakes．
C．Someone who didn't commit the murder might be put to death wrong．
D．Let sunshine fall on those who respect life，not on those who destroy it．
8．Once upon a time there lived a poor man named Malcolm who hunted for his food．One warm spring day，Malcolm had been （41）Cfor many hours，and he was hot and tired and hungry．He hadn't （42）Aeven a mouse．When he came upon a big tree，he sat down under its （43）Dto rest．Suddenly he found a big ostrich （鸵鸟） egg beside the tree．He （44）Bthe egg and carried it back to his hut （小屋）．
The egg was so white and round，pure and beautiful that he couldn't （45）Ceating it．So he put the egg on the table and went to sleep．
The next morning when he woke up，he was （46）Cto find bread and soup on his table．He was so hungry，so he tore off a piece and ate it．"I've never （47）Danything so delicious，"he said aloud．Then he heard a voice answer，"It's bread and soup I've made for you．"
He turned to find a beautiful woman standing beside the ostrich egg，（48）Awas cracked wide open．"Malcolm，you are a kind and generous man，and I will make you （49）Bfor the rest of your life．（50）Dme and I will always make delicious food for you．""How can this be？An ostrich egg's（51）Dcannot speak or cook or marry me，"he said．"I will make you happy，Malcolm，"she said，"You must （52）Donly this：you will never call me the daughter of an ostrich egg．"
"I promise，"Malcolm said．And so they got married．For many years they lived （53）Agreat happiness．His wife brought him （54）C，goats and made him a chief．But one day，Malcolm got so （55）Bthat he was not （56）Awith what he had．He quarreled with his （57）C．He said his wife was the daughter of an ostrich egg…And （58）Bhe was alone again，living in his hut，（59）Ahis old clothes．There were no cattle，no goats and no wife．He understood that he had been （60）D to let greed （贪婪） and anger get the better of him and to break his promise to his wife．

41．A．boatingB．fishingC．huntingD．swimming
42．A．caughtB．removedC．bittenD．held
43．A．wayB．furC．posterD．shade
44．A．took upB．picked upC．put upD．added up
45．A．waitB．helpC．imagineD．expect
46．A．excitingB．secureC．amazedD．lively
47．A．smeltB．lookedC．soundedD．tasted
48．A．whichB．whoseC．whoD．that
49．A．intelligentB．happyC．attractiveD．popular
50．A．FollowB．AcceptC．AdmitD．Marry
51．A．sisterB．daughterC．motherD．son
52．A．doubtB．respondC．selectD．promise
53．A．inB．atC．underD．beyond
54．A．sheepB．pigsC．cattleD．chicken
55．A．puzzledB．boredC．magicalD．upset
56．A．satisfiedB．surprisedC．popularD．certain
57．A．daughterB．motherC．wifeD．grandfather
58．A．in peaceB．in a flashC．in dangerD．in a way
59．A．wearingB．havingC．preparingD．replacing
60．A．informalB．artificialC．severeD．mistaken
15．Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than averagemen and women．Career women are healthier than housewives．Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than jobholders．An investigation shows that whenever the unemployment rate （失业率） increases by 1%，the death rate increases by 2%．All this comes down to one point，work is helpful t o health．
Why is work good for health？It is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness．Researches show that people feel unhappy，worried and lonely when they have nothing to do．Instead，the happiest are those who are busy．Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard．Work serves as a bridge between man and reality．By work people come into contact with each other．By collective activity they find friendship and warmth．This is helpful to health．The loss of work means the loss of everything．It affects man spiritually and makes him ill．
Besides，work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement．Work makes one feel his value and status in society．When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow，they are happy beyond words．
From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be．Let us work hard and study hard and live a happy and healthy life．
12．The underlined word"average"i n Paragraph 1 meansC．
A．healthy       B．lazy             C．ordinary         D．poor
13．The reason why housewives are not as healthy as career women is thatC．
A．housewives are poorer than career women 
B．housewives have more children than career women
C．housewives have less chance to talk with others
D．housewives eat less food than career women
14．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2？D
A．Busy people have nothing to do at home．
B．High achievers don't care about their families．
C．There is no friendship and warmth at home．
D．A satisfying（令人满意的） job helps to keep one healthy．
15．The best title for this passage may beB．
A．People Should Find a Job
B．Working Hard Is Good for Health
C．People Should Make More Friends by Work
D．The Loss of Work Means the Loss of Everything．
12．老师给我的建议很有用．The suggestiongivenby my teacher is useful．
13．The supermarket is full ofcustomers（顾客） at weekends．

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