题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有l0处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改l0处,多者(从第ll处起)不计分。
I attended to a summer school in London this summer. Once we had a debate on “Which is better, a blog or a book?” We were divided two groups. My group supported blogs. During the heating discussion, I pointed out that blogs were better than books for their convenience and low price. Then another student from the same group added, “A blog also builds connections between the writer and the readers, and between the readers who feelings are similarly by comments and replies. This communication further adds up a good social order.”
It suddenly occurs to me that all the reasons I had given were just based on the benefits of one side—the readers. And my classmate considered the connection between people and society as the whole, which impressed me a lot.
【答案】
【解析】1.去掉to
考查固定搭配。句意:今年夏天我在伦敦上了一所暑期班。attend school,为固定搭配,“上学”;而 attend to为固定搭配, “照顾,照料”。 本句是上学,因此要把to去掉。
2.在two前添加into
考查固定搭配。be divided into 为固定搭配,“被划分为……(部分)”。句意:我们被分为两个组,因此在two前添加into。
3.heating改为heated
考查非谓语作定语。句意:在热烈的讨论中,我指出…。根据句意可知,讨论是热烈的(heated .热烈的;激烈的),而不是heating(加热的,供热的),因此把heating改为heated。
4.conveniences 改为convenience
考查不名数名词。句意:我指出博客比书好,因为它们方便又便宜。convenience为抽象名词,是不可数的,故conveniences 改为convenience。
5.who改为whose
考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。句意:博客还建立了作者和读者之间的联系, 感觉相似的读者之间的联系。分析可知,本句是who是修饰feelings的,而who是作主语的,所以要改为whose才能修饰feelings。故把who改为whose。
6.similiarly 改为similarr
考查形容词作表语。句意:他们的情感是相似的。系动词are后面应当是形容词作表语,而similarly是副词,所以把similarly改为形容词similar作定语。
7.up 改为to
考查固定搭配。句意:这种沟通进一步增加了良好的社会秩序。add to为固定搭配,“增加,增添”而add up,译为“加起来"”。分析句子可知是增加了(add to),故把up 改为to。
【名师点睛 】add to, add up to, add...to, add up 用法与区别
1.add to意为“增添,增加,增进”。如:
The bad weather added to our difficulties. 恶劣的天气增加了我们的困难。
He did nothing but add to our trouble. 他什么也没做,只是增加了我们的麻烦。
2.. add up to...“总共达……;加起来达到……”,该短语不用于被动语态。如:
The cost of two trips added up to 1,000 dollars. 两次旅行的费用总计达1000美元。
All the pupils added up to100.所有的孩子加起来只有100人。
3. add... to...“把……加到……上”, 是把前一项加到后一项之后或之中。 如:
If you want to eat hot things, you can add red pepper to them.
如果你想吃辣的东西,可以加些红辣椒在上面。
Add these to the sandwich. 把这些加在三明治上
4. add up "加起来".如:
Add your scores up and you we will see who won.
Please add up all the numbers to see how much they add up
8.occurs改为occurred
考查谓语动词的时态。句意: 我突然想到,我所给出的所有理由都是基于一方的利益—读者。本文主要讲述过去发生的事,所以要用一般过去时,故要occurs改为occurred。
9.And改为But
考查连词。句意:但是我的同学把人与社会的联系看成是一个整体。分析句子可知我的观点与同学的观点是不一样的,因此是转折关系,故把And改为But。
10.the改为a
考查冠词。句意:我的同学把人与社会的联系看成是一个整体。as a whole,译为“作为一个整体”,因此要把the改为a。