题目内容

Smith was a landlord(地主). He loved money very much and never gave anything to anybody. Soon he became rich. One day the weather was fine. There wasn't a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking along a river with his friends, when, all of a sudden, he slipped(滑倒) and fell into it. He cried, "Help! Help!" One of his friends held out his hand and said, "Give me your hand and I will pull(拉) you out." The landlord's head went under the water and then came up again, but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then another of his friends tried but the same thing happened. Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very well. He said to the others, "Let me try." He held out his hand and said to the landlord," Take my hand and I will pull you out." Hearing this, the landlord took the farmer's hand, and in a minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water. All the others got very surprised at this and asked the farmer, "Why did he give his hand to you but not to us?" The farmer said, “You don't know your friend very well, When you say 'give' to him, he does nothing, but when you say 'take', he takes."
【小题1】Smith was a ____.

A.doctorB.farmerC.landlord D.waiter
【小题2】Smith became very rich, because he ____ gave anything to anybody.
A.alwaysB.neverC.often D.sometimes
【小题3】One day Smith was walking along a ____ with his friends.
A.riverB.parkC.streetD.lake
【小题4】The rich man held ____ his hand when he heard "Take my hand."
A.inB.intoC.down D.out
【小题5】Who knew the rich man very well?
A.his friendsB.his wifeC.the farmerD.his children


【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】C 

解析试题分析:本文介绍了斯密斯这个地主,因为很吝啬,所以有钱,他不愿意给任何人东西,当不慎落入水中,拒绝别人的帮助,因为朋友说的是give,一个农民换了take这个词,才把他救起来。
【小题1】细节题:从文章第一句话Smith was a landlord(地主)可知答案是C
【小题2】细节题:从文章第一段的句子:He loved money very much and never gave anything to anybody. Soon he became rich.可知他从不给别人东西所以很富,选 B
【小题3】细节题:从第一段的句子:The landlord was walking along a river with his friends,可知他和朋友在河边散步。选 A
【小题4】细节题:从第二段的句子:" Take my hand and I will pull you out." Hearing this, the landlord took the farmer's hand, 可知当听到抓住我的手的时候,他才伸出自己的手。选D
【小题5】推理题:从最后的句子:The farmer said, “You don't know your friend very well, When you say 'give' to him, he does nothing, but when you say 'take', he takes."
可知农夫很了解他。选C
考点:考查故事类阅读
点评:这是一篇有趣的故事,文章虽然不难,但主要考查了推理题,注重综合语言能力的运用,结合语境,做出准确的判断。

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Jones worked so hard that made the sparks fly from his hammer.The son of Mr.Smith, a rich neighbor, used to come to see the blacksmith and he would enjoy himself watching how the tradesman worked."Why don't you try your hand to learn to make shoe tacks?" said the blacksmith."Who knows, one day, it may be of use to you." The lazy boy began to see what he could do.But after a little practice he found that he was becoming very skilled and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.

Old Mr.Smith died and the son on account of the war lost all his goods.He had to leave home and was forced to take up residence in another country.It so happened that in this village there were numerous shoemakers who were spending a lot of money to buy tacks for their shoes and even at times when they paid high prices they were not always able to get what they wanted, because in that part of the country there was a high demand for soldiers' shoes.

Young Smith, who was finding it difficult to earn his daily bread, remembered that he had learned the art of making tacks and had the sudden idea of making a bargain with the shoemakers.He told them that he would make the tacks if they would help to get him settled in his workshop.The shoemakers were only too glad of the offer."How funny it seems," he used to say, "even making tacks can bring a fortune.My trade is more useful to me than were all my former riches."

From Paragraph 1 we can refer that _______

       A.Jones was a blacksmith from another country

       B.Old Smith wanted his son to learn skill from Jones

       C.Young Smith was too lazy to learn to make shoe tacks

       D.Young Smith was good at making shoe tacks by accident

The reason why young Smith was forced to leave his home town is that ______

       A.he was lazy and wasted all the money from his father

       B.the price of shoe tacks in another country was high

       C.his father died and left nothing for him

       D.there was a terrible which broke his peace

We can learn from the last paragraph that Young Smith _______

       A.made a living in the village by selling bread

       B.worked in the workshop as a shoemakers

       C.was good at making soldier shoes

       D.lived a better life in the village than before 

Which of the following well-known sayings can best tell the main idea of the passage?

       A.Knowledge is no burden.

       B.Where there’s a will, there’s a way.

       C.You can’t teach an old dog new tricks.

       D.Time lost cannot be recalled.

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