题目内容
19.Like human beings,dogs may catch cold because of cold weather,wet conditions or can also get it from other sick dogs.If a dog has a running nose and watery eyes,coughs or sneezes(打喷嚏),then it is quite probable that the dog has caught cold.A dog's cold can get over after a few days without treatment but it totally depends upon the owner to treat it with medications or improve its immune power (免疫力) to get rid of the cold naturally.Following are some of the things you can do if your dog gets a cold.
You can improve its immune power by giving it proper nutrient diet.Healthy food can really do wonders.Try to give it food which is either suggested by the vet(兽医)or is healthy for your pet.Increase the intake(摄取量)of food which is rich in vitamins A,C and E.
Keep your dog warm.The best place for your dog in winter is inside your house.Do not keep your dog outside when it is cold and wet.At home you can also keep the dog warm with the help of carpets.This will make him comfortable and help him to recover fast.
Increase the fluid(流质)intake as it helps a lot.Water can be the best choice but you can also add broth (肉汤)in water which will give your dog strength.Warm water will make your dog more comfortable and will also keep the dog away from the respiratory infections(呼吸道感染).
Steam treatment is considered to be effective in getting rid of cold.It makes the nasal(鼻的) passage (通道)wet,which helps proper breathing.Just fill your bathroom with steam and leave your dog inside the bathroom for 15minutes.Do it nearly 2to 3times a day and you will see your dog recovering.
These are some of the things you can do to help your dog recover from cold.However,if you are not able to find any improvement in its health,then turn to the vet for help immediately.Take your dog for regular checkups(健康检查) so as to avoid complications(并发症).
33.When your dog catches cold,you should feed it onC.
A.its favorite food
B.some meat and water
C.the suggested food by the vet
D.food rich in vitamin B
34.When a dog catches cold,it is wrong toD.
A.keep it inside during cold and wet weather
B.leave it inside the bathroom full of steam
C. keep it sleeping on carpets at home
D. let it eat too much solid (固体) food
35.It can be learnt from the text thatB.
A.a dog's cold can always disappear naturally
B.treating a dog's cold sometimes needs a vet's help
C.it's quite easy to make a sick dog recover from cold
D.cold in dogs won't spread between each other.
分析 本文是一篇科教类阅读,属于一篇说明文,像人类一样,狗可能会感冒,因为寒冷的天气,潮湿的条件或也可能从其他生病的狗传染,如果狗有流鼻涕,水汪汪的眼睛,咳嗽或打喷嚏,那么很可能这只狗已经感冒了.本文以此展开,主要介绍了感冒的原因、症状及护理方法.
解答 31.答案:C.细节理解题.根据"Try to give it food which is either suggested by the vet(兽医)or is healthy for your pet."可知,当你的狗着凉,你应该喂它由兽医建议的食品.故选C.
32.答案:D.推理判断题.根据"Increase the fluid(流质)intake as it helps a lot."以及后文可以推断出,狗感冒时不应该吃太多固体食物.故选D.
33.答案:B.细节理解题.根据"However,if you are not able to find any improvement in its health,then turn to the vet for help immediately."可知,如果你不能找到任何改善健康状况的方法,应立即向兽医寻求帮助.故选B.
点评 本文是一篇科教类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,推理判断题.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测.
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