完型填空(共20小题.每题1分.满分20分) Good Work Ethics When I was younger, about 14, I was already ready to work．My father was a dairy man and he had been working his entire life．For him, getting up at 5 a．m．an 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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完型填空（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）

Good Work Ethics （规范）

When I was younger, about 14, I was already ready to work．My father was a dairy man and he had been working his entire life．For him, getting up at 5 a．m．and working a couple of hours before I went to school, and then 36 more after school until there was not enough37 to see, were normal．

My father considered putting good work ethics in me to be very 38 ．He began to show me these, not through 39 , but through his actions．He would not 40 a job until it was done．He 41 put his all into everything he did． 42 , he showed me this not just in working, but in everything．Like when I was in soccer, I wanted to 43 a game once．and he explained to me-that I had made a 44 and that even if I just skipped one game, then I did not 45 to play the rest of the games．

So the day I started my first job at the age of 14, I was 46 to show my father that I could do it well, and that I was not going to 47 . My entire 48 was to make my father proud of me. I knew that ___49 I did, he would not say it in words, but he would show it．My first job was doing 50 for a company．As most of you know, construction is not an easy job, especially being so 51 _. When someone as young as I was started working, they would either __52 or get stronger．I got stronger．I worked the 53 I had been taught and I gave that day everything I had．In the end, my boss was impressed．He even called to tell my parents what a good worker I was, and my parents' eyes __54 ．From that day on I have worked every job to my full 55 , because that day defined （explain the truth of）my life．It defined how I was going to work, and I will always stick to it．

1.A．going B．learning C．working D．playing

2.A．light B．time C．chance D．strength

3.A．ridiculous B．easy C．hopeless D．important

4.A．words B．truth C．facts D．practice

5.A．finish B．find C．do D．quit

6.A．might B．could C．would D．should

7.A．Finally B．However C．Therefore D．Thus

8.A．enjoy B．skip C．defeat D．dip

9.A．commitment B．improvement C．devotion D．conclusion

10.A．decide B．stop C．resist D．deserve

11.A．interested B．shocked C．surprised D．prepared

12.A．stick B．fail C．leave D．play

13.A．problem B．world C．trick D．goal

14.A．in case B．now that C．even if D．as though

15.A．construction B．negotiation C．communication D．reception

16.A．weak B．young C．old D．poor

17.A．break B．struggle C．pause D．work

18.A．manner B．moment C．method D．way

19.A．stared B．lifted C．shone D．closed

20.A．ambition B．skill C．spirit D．potential

【答案】

1.C

2.A

3.D

4.A

5.D

6.C

7.B

8.B

9.A

10.D

11.D

12.B

13.D

14.C

15.A

16.B

17.A

18.D

19.C

20.D

【解析】

试题分析：文章大意：文章介绍爸爸通过自己的行为让我知道好的工作规范是很重要的，还有在做任何事情的时候都要投入，专注，作者把这个工作规范带入到自己的工作中，给老板留下深刻印象。

1.考查动词：A．going去，B．learning学习，C．working工作，D．playing玩耍，从前面的句子：working a couple of hours before I went to school,可知爸爸在我放学后，还继续工作很长时间，选C

2.考查名词：A．light光线，B．time时间，C．chance机会，D．strength力量，因为是作者放学后，所以爸爸一直工作到没有光线了。选A

3.考查形容词：A．ridiculous荒诞的，B．easy容易的，C．hopeless无望的，D．important重要的，从第一段的内容，可知爸爸认为让我知道好的工作规范是很重要的，选D

4.考查名词：A．words话语，B．truth真理，C．facts事实，D．practice练习，从前面的but through his actions．可知爸爸不仅是在语言上而且是在行动上告诉我这些。选A

5.考查动词：A．finish完成，B．find发现，C．do做，D．quit放弃，从这句话的until it was done．可知爸爸直到完成工作是不会放弃的，选D

6.考查情态动词：A．might可能，B．could能够，C．would愿意，（过去常常），D．should应该，这里指爸爸常常很投入的工作，选C

7.考查副词：A．Finally最后，B．However然而，C．Therefore 因此，D．Thus因此，前面说爸爸全身心的投入工作，后面是爸爸在每件事上都这样教育我，两句话是转折关系，选B

8.考查动词：A．enjoy享受，B．skip跳过，C．defeat击败，D．dip蘸，从后面的句子：that even if I just skipped one game, 可知我想放弃一场比赛，选B

9.考查名词：A．commitment承诺，奉献，B．improvement 提高，C．devotion致力，投入，D．conclusion结论，总结，他向我解释，因为我做出了承诺，即使错过了一场比赛，其余的也不值得去打了，make a commitment，承诺，选A

10.考查动词：A．decide决定，B．stop停止，C．resist抵制，D．deserve值得，应该，deserve to do sth，值得做…，其余的也不值得去打了，选D

11.考查形容词：A．interested感兴趣的，B．shocked震惊的，C．surprised惊讶的，D．prepared做好准备的，从前面的句子：So the day I started my first job at the age of 14,可知作者准备让父亲看看自己能做好，选D

12.考查动词：A．stick刺，卡，B．fail失败，C．leave 离开，D．play玩，打比赛，从前面的句子：show my father that I could do it well,可知是不会失败，选B

13.考查名词：A．problem问题，B．world世界，C．trick诡计，技巧，D．goal目标，从后面的句子：to make my father proud of me.可知作者的目标是为了让父亲以自己为荣。选D

14.考查词组：A．in case以防，B．now that既然，C．even if即使，D．as though虽然， I did和 he would not say it in words是让步的关系，即使我做了，他也不会说出来的,选 C

15.考查名词：A．construction 建设，B．negotiation谈判，C．communication交流，D．reception接待，从后面的句子：As most of you know, construction is not an easy job,可知作者的工作是为一个公司做建筑工作，选A

16.考查形容词：A．weak虚弱的，B．young年轻的，C．old老的，D．poor穷的，从前面的句子：As most of you know, construction is not an easy job,可知建筑不是容易的工作，尤其对年轻人来说，选B

17.考查动词：A．break打破，B．struggle奋斗，努力，C．pause停顿，D．work工作，和or get stronger 强大，对应的是“崩溃”，用break，选A

18.考查名词：A．manner行为，态度，B．moment时刻，C．method方法，D．way方式，方法，我用被教会的方式工作，I had been taught 是定语从句，修饰the way，选D

19.考查动词：A．stared盯着看，凝望，B．lifted举起，C．shone闪耀，D．closed关闭，从前面的He even called to tell my parents what a good worker I was, 老板告诉我的父母我是一个多么好的工人，父母的眼睛里面闪耀着（可能是泪水也可能是高兴的），选C

20.考查名词：A．ambition决心，B．skill技能，C．spirit精神，D．potential潜力，从那天起，我尽自己最大的潜能工作，选D

考点：考查故事类短文

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When a person is curious about something, it means he is interested in it and wishes to know something about it. There is 16 wrong with curiosity in itself. Whether it is good or bad 17 on what people are curious about.

Curiosity 18 can be foolish or wrong. Some people with nothing to do are 19 of curiosity about what their neighbors are doing. They have a strong wish to know what they are 20 home or taking outside, or why they have come home so 21 or late. To be interested in these things is silly because it is none of their 22 to know what their neighbors do or are doing. Such curiosity is not only foolish but also 23 . For most probably, it may lead to a small talk 24 often brings harm, loss of honor or disrespect to others, and thus 25 their feelings.

On the other hand, there is a 26 curiosity- the curiosity of wise men, who 27 at all the great things and try to find out all they 28 learn about them. Columbus could 29 have found America if he had not been 30 . James Walt would not have made the steam engine 31 his curiosity about the rising of the kettle lid. All the 32 in human history have been made as a 33 of curiosity, 34 the clever curiosity is never about unimportant things which have 35 or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.

1.A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something

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4. A. full B. certain C. proud D. careful

5.A. taking B. bringing C. going D. coming

6. A. quickly B. hurriedly C. early D. happily

7.A. business B. task C. duty D. work

8. A. instructive B. useful C. harmful D. proper

9. A. who B. which C. when D. where

10.A. hurts B. injures C. breaks D. destroys

11.A. terrible B. sudden C. strange D. clever

12. A. expect B. like C. wonder D. doubt

13.A. need B. must C. may D. can

14. A. never B. certainly C. surely D. probably

15.A. famous B. careful C. curious D. hard

16. A. for B. without C. with D. in

17. A. products B. goods C. discoveries D. machines

18. A. profit B. product C. fruit D. result

19. A. but B. however C. so D. or

20.A. little B. few C. some D. any

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