题目内容

He was puzzled by this phenomenon. He began to try every approach _________ the best way of working it out.

A. known to find  B. knowing to find  C. known finding  D.knowing finding

A


解析:

第一题 选A ,原因是这里面的known 是做形容词,被知晓的。形容approach方式 途径。 后面的to find 接目的状语,表示 目标。

B knowning 动名词一般是主动意思,所以不正确。

C D不能表示目的含义。

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So long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning, they will continue to undertake to do for children that which only children can do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that“ reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible”.

  Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also public activity. It can be seen and observed.

  Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public scrutiny.

  If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable ,what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the quest(探索)for knowledge? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions. “Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children. ”

  When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher and learner fulfill them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is eliminated. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of leaning to read by reading.

he problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that _______________.

  A. it is one of the most difficult school courses

  B. students spend endless hours in reading

  C. reading tasks are assigned with little guidance

  D. too much time is spent in teaching about reading

.he teaching of reading will be successful if _______________.

  A. teachers can improve conditions at school for the students

  B. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of reading

  C. teachers can devise the most efficient system for reading

  D. teachers can make their teaching activities observable

The underlined word“ scrutiny” most probably means“______________”.

  A. inquiry            B. observation

  C. control            D. suspicion

According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when ______________.

  A. children become highly motivated

  B. teacher and learner roles are interchangeable

  C. teaching helps children in the search for knowledge

  D. reading enriches children’s experience

The main idea of the passage is that ______________.

  A. teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to read

  B. teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possible

  C. reading ability is something acquired rather than taught

D. reading is more complicated that generally believed

第二部分:阅读理解(每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下面短文从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. New medicines and machines are being developed every day to extend life. However, some people, including some doctors, are not in favor of these life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable. They say thatpeople should be allowed to die with dignity (尊严) and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a definite answer.

1.The best title for this passage is _____.

A. The Right to Live    B. The Right to Die

C. The Doctor’s Duty   D. Life Is Better Than Death

2.In recent years, people can live longer than in the past. It’s because of _____ .

A. the development of medical technology  B. big hospitals

C. good doctors                        D. both B and C  

3. According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die or not is up to _____ .

.  A. the doctors            B. the surroundings

   C. his or her family       D. the patient himself or herself

4. In the writer’s opinion _____ .

A.death is better than life            B. life is better that death

C. neither death nor life is good       D. none of the above

5. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Most of the medical workers join in the argument.

B. The argument has ended in favor of the patient.

C. The argument hasn’t ended yet.

D. The quality of life is not as important as life itself, so it is generally thought that people should not be allowed to die under any conditions.

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