Then she found herself surrounded by reporters．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

8．Then she found herself surrounded by reporters．

分析然后她发现自己被记者所包围．

解答答案是surrounded．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；surround vt．环绕；包围；题干中需要的是宾语补足语，surround与宾语herself之间是被动关系，故答案是surrounded．

点评首字母填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，并联系首字母，同时注意所选词的形式变化．

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18．Gallows humor（黑色幽默）seem like a mistake，or at least in poor taste．But psychologists say that gallows humor can be an important way to relieve stress．"Humor makes you feel in control and it can give you that feeling that everything is okay even when it's not，"says James M．Jones，a psychology professor at the University of Delaware．
Psychologists say that just because you're laughing doesn't mean you're wasting time．Occasional teasing among colleagues，particularly if it revolves around things associated with the job，can boost creativity，departmental cohesiveness（凝聚力）and performance．
"There are a lot of stressors out there，"says Ed Dunkelblau，a psychologist with the Institute for Emotionally Intelligent Learning in Chicago．"But gallows humor is a way of making difficult things a little less difficult．"
This is true as long as the humor is used for the right purpose．The main point of it should be inspiring people--not laughing at them．"Anything that would lift morale（士气）in terms of the company would be good humor，"says Thierry Guedj，a professor of business and psychology at Boston University．"Before you say or do anything，think about，‘How is this helping my employees'morale？'"
You want to give your employees and co-workers a sense of belonging，so don't make observations that are aggressive．Most obviously，Dr Guedj says，don't make comments about people's pysical appearance，or faith．If you have any dubt，it's appropriate，don't go through with it．
Or you can take aim at the one person you know won't be offended（冒犯）：Yourself．"If there's going to be a joke or story，it should be you，"Mr．Dunkelblau says．For example，if you're a marketing manager reviewing a failed campaign that you led，begin with a line like，"The guy who gave permission to this deal might just be looking for work next week．"
"People with the ability to laugh at themselves can give other people permission to laugh at themselves too，"Mr．Jones says．"And if you can laugh at yourself，you feel better about yourself．"

31．According to the text，gallows humor has the following functions EXCEPTD．
A．reducing pressure
B．improving performance
C．making people more creative
D．leading to a big mistake
32．What is Ed Dunkelblau's attitude towards gallows humor？A
A．Positive．B．Negative．C．Neutral．D．Uncertain．
33．Which of the following would Dr．Guedjmost probably agree with？C
A．Gallows humor is the basic source of morale．
B．Gallows humor allows people to laugh at others．
C．Gallows humor may sometimes be used for the wrong purpose．
D．Anything that may lift morale can be called gallows humor．
34．When people use gallows humor，they shouldD．
A．observe who is aggressive
B．show a sense of belonging
C．doubt about the result of humors
D．try to avoi irritating others
35．What can we infer from the text？B
A．People tend to laugh at others rather than themselves．
B．Laughing at ourselves can help relieve the stress of others．
C．People can't avoid offending othes with gallows humor．
D．People who laugh at themselves are hard to be friends with．

19．Timepermitting （允许），I will go to see a movie after supper．

16．The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient's fear ____ he would die of the disease．（　　）

3．What my father said to me that night left a deepimpression（印象） on me．

13．The majority of Indian women wear a red dot between their eyebrows．While it is generally taken as an indicator of their marital （婚姻的） status，the practice is primarily related to the Hindu religion．The dot goes by different names in different Hindi dialects，and"bindi"is the one that is most commonly known．Traditionally，the dot carries no gender restriction：Men as well as women wear it．However，the tradition of men wearing it has faded in recent times，so nowadays we see a lot more women than men wearing one．
The position of the bindi is standard：center of the forehead，close to the eyebrows．It represents a third，or inner eye．Hindu tradition holds that all people have three eyes：The two outer ones are used for seeing the outside world，and the third one is there to focus inward toward God．As such，the dot serves as a constant reminder to keep God in the front of a believer's thoughts．
Red is the traditional color of the dot．It is said that in ancient times a man would place a drop of blood between his wife's eyes to seal their marriage．According to Hindu beliefs，the color red is believed to bring good fortune to the married couple．Today，people go with different colors depending upon their preferences．Women often wear dots that match the color of their clothes．Decorative or sticker bindis come in all sizes，colors and variations，and can be worn by young and old，married and unmarried people alike．Wearing a bindi has become more of a fashion statement than a religious custom．

21．Why did people in India start wearing a red dot on their forehead？A
A．To show their religious belief．
B．To show their financial status．
C．To indicate their social rank．
D．To highlight their family background．
22．What is the importance of the third eye in Hindu tradition？B
A．To stay in harmony with nature．
B．To pay respect to God．
C．To see things with a subjective view．
D．To observe the outside world more clearly．
23．Why was red chosen as the original color of the bindi？D
A．The red dot represented the blood of God．
B．Red stood for a wife's love for her husband．
C．The word"bindi"means"red"in some Hindi dialects．
D．Red was supposed to bring good luck to a married couple．

3．My mother tries torid（摆脱，除去） me of my bad habits．

20．China's"Little People's Kingdom"is a theme park，where little people dance and sing in fairytale costumes，drawing both curious groups and criticism．The theme park，near Kunming City in Yunnan Province，employs 108dwarfs from across the country，who gather on an artificial hillside twice a day to dance and sing for tourists．And all pretend to live in a tiny hilltop village．
The guests can watch shows like comedies，group dance and acrobatics．The show's centerpiece，a funny performance of Swan Lake，sees performers dressed in special pink costumes and pretending to be little swans．"The first time I performed it （Swan Lake）I felt a bit embarrassed．I had never worn a skirt like that before．But later，once I got used to it，I found I could do it very well，"said Chen Ruan，21，from Hunan Province who joined the park when it opened．
For many of the employees，the park offers a rare opportunity to find work．As unlikely as it seems for men and women doing daily funny performances of Swan Lake，they think that it feels good to live in dormitories that look like caves while living with people with similar experiences．In addition，the life facilities in the park are made according to their special needs．Besides，performers in the park earn 2，000yuan a month，around twice the salary of a high school graduate．
The founder of the park，Chen Ming，made his fortune by producing electronics and investing，but said he had always wanted to help the disadvantaged groups in the community．People，like human right activists for the disabled，think that such a park only encourages the discrimination against little people．The only requirement for participants to be employed at the theme park is to be shorter than 51inches and be able to take care of themselves in daily life．The youngest employee is 18，and the oldest 48．

26．According to Chen Ming，he founded the park toA．
A．do good for society
B．invest money and increase his fortune
C．create a ballet show of Swan Lake
D．let people know more about the dwarfs
27．After living in the"Little People's Kingdom"for some time，many employees feelD．
A．discriminated B．boring C．embarrassed D．satisfied
28．Which qualifications should the employees in the theme park meet？A
a．Having the ability to look after themselves．
b．No taller than 51 inches．
c．Aged between 18 and 48．
d．Being a high school graduate．
A．a，b．B．a，c．C．b，d．D．c，d．
29．What can be learned from the text？B
A．The employees perform for tourists in nature．
B．The employees perform twice a day．
C．The 108employees come from all over the world．
D．The park lies in the city of Kuning．
30．What is the author's attitude towards the park？C
A．Positive．B．Negative．C．Objective．D．Doubtful．

1．Envying（嫉妒） him his good fortune，she was always unhappy．

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