题目内容

【题目】I have great news to report. Yesterday I 1(give) a higher position in my company with 2(high) pay. I 3 (work) for my company for a number of years, and things have gone quite 4(good). First, I helped my department increase sales last year. Before that, we only earned 150,000 dollars a year. We have advertised and promoted our products at trade shows , on TV and in the newspaper , 5 brings about a good result. Our company has become better 6 (know) not only in our area but also in other cities. Now, more and more 7(customer) are learning about us ; When you have satisfied customers, the news gets around. Besides increased sales, I’ve established 8 good working relationship with my colleagues. We recognize each other’s abilities and respect each other’s opinion. All my co-workers believe I have the ability 9 (lead) the department in the right direction. Therefore, I accepted the promotion and the pay raise, and I’ll do my best for my company and for my customers in the future. I’m sure that we 10 (have) a bright future.

【答案】

1was given

2higher

3have worked / have been working

4well

5which

6known

7customers

8a

9to lead

10will have / shall have

【解析】 本文主要讲自己在工作上的好消息,第一,自己为公司增加了销售额,使得公司在其他城市赢得了很多的客户;第二,自己和同事建立了友好的关系,最后,自己得到了升职和加薪,并且相信自己和公司会有更好的前途。

1 考查一般过去时的被动语态根据时间状语Yesterday可知这里应该用一般过去时,句子主语I give之间是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故用was given。

2 考查形容词的比较级。根据a higher position可知,应该是与以前相比职位高了,工资也更高了。故用形容词的比较级higher。

3考查现在完成进行时根据时间状语a number of years可知这里应该用现在完成时,表示从过去开始一直工作到现在。因为这项工作有可能继续做下去,所以也可以用现在完成进行时。故用have worked/have been working。

4考查副词。这里应该用副词来修饰动词have gone,good是形容词,它的副词是well,故用well。

5考查非限制性定语从句从句缺少的是句子的主语,所以用which。

6 考查名词的复数形式。根据空格后的动词are可知,句子的主语应该用复数形式,故用customers。

7 考查短语。这里是短语establish a good working relationship with sb和某人建立良好的工作关系。故用a。

8 考查连词。 “ recognize each other’s abilities”意为:承认了彼此的能力。 “respect each other’s opinion” 意为:尊重彼此的意见。前后表示的是并列关系,故用and。

9 考查名词。因为空格前是定冠词,所以后面应该用名词形式。promote提升,动词;promotion提升,名词。故用promotion。

10考查一般将来时。 句意:我相信我有一个美好的未来。根据a bright future这里指的将来的事情,所以用一般将来时,故用will have/shall have。

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【题目】语法填空

Would you like to explore (勘探) the oceans? Do you want to find 1 life than we imagine there? For Jacques Cousteau, the answer was “yes”. His career was a lifelong dream, and he is _2 (probable) the most famous ocean scientist in recent times.

Cousteau was born in France in 1910. Even 3_ a child, he loved water. Cousteau was bright, 4 he got bored with school and began to cause trouble. His parents sent him to a strict boarding school. There, Cousteau finally 5 (challenge). He studied hard and did well in all his courses. In 1933, he served as a general officer in the French Navy. He also began to explore the life under the water. He worked 6 a breathing machine to stay under water longer. It was finished in 1943.

In 1948, Cousteau became a captain, and he had new duties. Even so, he continued to explore the oceans. Two years later, he became the president of the French Oceanographic Campaigns. He also bought a ship 7 (help) with his dives. But he _8 (need) a way to get money for his trips. To do that, he produced many films and published a number of books. His films include The Silent World (1956) and World Without Sun (1996). One of his books is The Living Sea (1963).

In 1974, he founded the Cousteau Society, 9 function was to further oceanic research and encourage people to help protect the oceans and the life within them.

Cousteau won many honors for his work, 10 (include) the Presidential Medal of Freedom and membership in the French Academy in 1989.

【题目】

Perhaps you have heard the expression—when in Rome, do as the Romans do. So when you want to do business in France, you have to get to know French culture, to make marketing plans, and to run your business by local laws.

1The French take great pride in their language, so anyone who does not speak it may run the risk of being disrespected by his French colleagues or business partners. Also, another reason why learning French is important is that it is a great way to show every possible French business partner that you care and respect their country’s culture and language.

The first thing you should do when meeting someone new is to shake his hand firmly and always look the person in the eye. In social meeting with friends, kissing is common.

Use first names only after being invited to. 2The French will sometimes introduce themselves using their surname first, followed by their first name.

Dress well.3Your business clothing is a reflection of your success and social status. Always try to be tasteful and stylish. Women are advised to dress simply but elegantly. Wearing make-up is practised widely by businesswomen.

The French are passionate about food, so lunches are common in doing business in France, which usually consist of an appetizer, a main meal with wine, cheese, dessert and coffee, and normally take up to two hours.4

Do not begin eating until the host says “bon appetite”. Pass dishes to the left, keep wrists above the table and try to eat everything on the plate.5This may suggest that you find the food tasteless. If eating in a restaurant, the person who invites always pays.

A. The French draw information about people based on their appearance.

B. This is a time for relationship building.

C. Remember to be as polite as possible.

D. Language should be the focus of anyone planning to do business in France.

E. Be careful with adding salt, pepper or sauces to your food.

F. Use Monsieur or Madame before the surname.

G. Make an appointment with your business partner in advance.

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