题目内容
阅读理解
The martial arts, hand-to-hand fight practices, are popular in the West today. They came from Asia first from China, and later from Japan. Yoga, which in English means “united” , is another ancient practice. It came from India. The martial arts and yoga have much in common in addition to Asian origin and popularity in the West.
Before we talk about that, lei's quickly say something about the main difference between them. A person practising the martial arts uses fighting methods , but a person practising yoga does not. The yogi, a person who practises yoga, does riot fight and is not interested in war or fighting. Like the warrior (武士) , the yogi has mental and physical health as secondary aims. The primary aim of the yogi is the opposite of war, peace and unity with all things. It is clearly a spiritual aim. A calm, quiet mind and a strong, but relaxed body are important to both the warrior and the yogi. Both the mind and the body need energy , but if they have too much energy , they can't remain calm and relaxed. It is necessary to control the amount of energy that flows within one's body.
In hatha yoga, the type of yoga that is especially related to physical health, there are many positions of the body those look like the positions of animals. Both the Indians and the Chinese, from ancient times to the present , respect the way animals use energy and do not waste it. The. yogi imitates (模仿) the nonmoving positions of animals. The warrior imitates the fighting movements of animals. There are hundreds of different yoga positions and practices, and there are hundreds of different martial arts.
However, these practices have much in common, respect for nature and respect for the human body and mind. Both practices are also difficult and the warrior and the yogi use much mental,physical , and even spiritual energy to reach the aims they desire.
1.What is the main topic of the passage?
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2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
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A.Both the warrior and the yogi should relax themselves while practising.
B.The martial arts came from Japan and China at the same time.
C.There is little in common between the martial arts and yoga.
D.Too much energy as they have, they can remain calm and relaxed.
3.The main difference between the warrior and the yogi is that ________.
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A.the warrior uses physical energy , but the yogi doesn't
B.the warrior learns how to fight , while the yogi doesn't
C.the yogi uses mental energy, but the warrior doesn't
D.the warrior's main aim is physical health , but the yogi's isn't
4.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?
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A.The yogi absorbs in studying the fighting movements of animals.
B.The warrior and the yogi get the idea of the nonmoving positions from animals.
C.The warrior learns how to fight from animals.
D.The main aim of the yogi is mental and physical health.
5.To reach the aims they desire , both the warrior and the yogi use ________.
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A.physical energy
B.mental energy
C.physical and mental energy
D.mental , physical and spiritual energy
解析:
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