Question

20．From snow-clogged mountain roads to desert highways，freeways to crowded city streets，Californians face a variety of tough driving conditions．But thanks to savvy driving，they consume proportionately less gasoline the rest of the nation．Here，some tips from the Golden State that will help drivers all over the country to get up to 25% more miles per gallon!By SUSAN NESTOR
FREEWAY FRENZY
●Try to maintain a steady speed-especially on freeways and expressways．Never exceed a steady 55 mph．Varying speed by as little as 5mph can reduce mileage by 1.5 miles per gallon．Avoid constant lane changes to"get ahead．"
●Buy radial tyres． If you do a lot of expressway driving，they can increase mileage by as much as 10%．Your fuel savings will pay for the higher tyre price．
 
ON CITY STREETS
●Plan your route．City driving consumes about 50% more fuel than highway driving （100% more in crowed traffic）．Always choose a route with synchronized traffic signals to get the best run for your money．
●Avoid unnecessary braking． Anticipate（预期）traffic light changes； it takes a lot of extra gas to get the car up to speed again．
COLD
●In winter，keep the car in a garage． It will start up easier，and start-up time is when you use the most gasoline．No garage？Cover the engine compartment with an old blanket or rug to shield it from cold winds； remove before starting up．
●Remove all ice and snow． Driving in snow consumes more gas anyway； no sense hauling around extra weight．
65．All these above areBfor drivers．
A．notices      B．tips             C．lessons     D．advertisements 
66．Highway driving can use aboutDfuel than city driving．
A.20% more         B.20% less         C.50% more     D.50% less
67．Which of the following is TRUE？D
A．In winter，you will have difficulty starting up a car if it is kept in a garage．
B．Drivers should avoid necessary breaking and constant lane changes．
C．A steady 65 mph is the ideal speed to save gasoline．
D．Radial tyres can help increase mileage in expressway driving．

Answer 1

分析 本文给司机们介绍了开车的一些技巧，节省燃料提高车程．

解答 65．答案是B．细节理解题，根据第一段句子Here，some tips from the Golden State that will help drivers all over the country 来自加利福尼亚的一些技巧可以帮助全国的司机，所以答案选B．
66．答案是D．细节理解题，根据文中句子City driving consumes about 50% more fuel than highway driving 城市驾驶消耗的燃料约50%比公路驾驶要高，由此知出公路驾驶比城市驾驶消耗的燃料低，所以答案选D．
67．答案是D．细节理解题，Buy radial tyres． If you do a lot of expressway driving，they can increase mileage by as much as 10%．买子午线轮胎，有助于增加高速公路行驶里程，所以答案选D．

点评 本文考查细节题为主，细节题可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息？或是其变体．搜查信息在阅读中非常重要它包括理解作者在叙述某事时使用的具体事实、数据、图表等细节信息．在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节．做这类题一般采用寻读法？即先读题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案