题目内容
Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining,construction,and warfare as the inventor of dynamite(炸药). On April 12,1888,Alfred's brother Ludwig died of heart attack. A major French newspaper _46_ his brother for him and carried an article 47_ the death of Alfred Nobel. “The merchant of death is dead.” The article read. “Dr. Alfred Nobel,who became _48 by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before,died yesterday. ”Nobel was _49 to find out not that he had died,but that,when his time was up, he would be thought of only as one who profited from _50_ and destruction.
To make sure that he was _51_ with love and respect. Nobel arranged in his _52_ to give the largest part of his money to _53 the Nobel prizes,which would be awarded to people who made great 54 to the causes of peace,literature,and the sciences. So _55,Nobel had to die before he realized what his life was really about.
【小题1】 |
|
【小题2】 |
|
【小题3】 |
|
【小题4】 |
|
【小题5】 |
|
【小题6】 |
|
【小题7】 |
|
【小题8】 |
|
【小题9】 |
|
【小题10】 |
|
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】A
【小题5】A
【小题6】D
【小题7】C
【小题8】A
【小题9】D
【小题10】B
解析试题分析:本文讲述了诺贝尔建立诺贝尔奖的始末。
【小题1】C 固定词组。Mistake…for…把…误当成…;指法国报纸把他兄弟误当成了他。
【小题2】B 动词辨析。A介绍B宣布C提及D做广告;这这家报纸写了篇文章宣布他的死讯。
【小题3】C 形容词辨析。A著名B生病C富有D受欢迎;因为生产出炸药而富有。
【小题4】A 上下文串联。他听见别人对他这样的评价,很难受。
【小题5】A 名词辨析。他被认为是一个从别人的死亡和破坏中得到利益的人。
【小题6】D 动词辨析。A重新付钱B描述C支持D记得;为了保证自己是因为爱与尊敬被人们记住,他在遗嘱里他把很多钱用来设立诺贝尔奖。
【小题7】C 名词辨析。A书B文章C遗嘱D合同;指在遗嘱里他要把一部分的钱用来设立诺贝尔奖。
【小题8】A 动词辨析。A成立B形成C发展D促进;指他用一部分钱来成立诺贝尔奖。
【小题9】D 名词辨析。A添加剂B牺牲C改变D贡献;奖励那些做出过巨大贡献的人。
【小题10】B 副词辨析。A一般说来B基本上C通常D当然;基本上在他去世之前,他就已经知道他的生命的意义所在了。
考点:考查历史知识类短文
点评:本文讲述了诺贝尔奖的成立始末,本篇完形设空科学合理,考生很容易从中领会大意,从而下手会比较顺利,从选项中可以看出,本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用,但更加注重综合语言能力的运用,需要根据故事情节,了解词汇用法的同时,结合语境,做出准确的判断。
Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining,construction,and warfare as the inventor of dynamite(炸药). On April 12,1888,Alfred's brother Ludwig died of heart attack. A major French newspaper _21_ his brother for him and carried an article _22_ the death of Alfred Nobel. “The merchant of death is dead.”The article read. “Dr. Alfred
Nobel,who became _23_ by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before,died yesterday. ”Nobel was _24_ to find out not that he had died,but that,when his time was up, he would be thought of only as one who profited from _25_ and destruction.
To make sure that he was _26_ with love and respect. Nobel arranged in his _27_ to give the largest part of his money to _28_ the Nobel prizes,which would be awarded to people who made great _29_ to the causes of peace,literature,and the sciences. So _30_ ,Nobel had to die before he realized what his life was really about.
【小题1】 |
|
【小题2】 |
|
【小题3】 |
|
【小题4】 |
|
【小题5】 |
|
【小题6】 |
|
【小题7】 |
|
【小题8】 |
|
【小题9】 |
|
【小题10】 |
|