---Oh.I can't make up my mind whether to accept the job offer．---Why not?You need a job. ．( )A．Don't hesitateB．Take your timeC．Take your turnD．Don't worry 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

8．---Oh，I can't make up my mind whether to accept the job offer．
---Why not？You need a job，．（　　）

A．

Don't hesitate

B．

Take your time

C．

Take your turn

D．

Don't worry

分析 --哦，我没法下决心是否接受这份工作．
--为什么不下决心？你需要一份工作，不要犹豫．

解答答案是A．本题考查情景交际；Don't hesitate不要犹豫；take your time慢慢来；take your turn依次轮流；Don't worry不要担心；根据语境，说话人认为对方需要这份工作，故鼓励他"不要犹豫"，答案选A．

点评本题考查情景交际；情景交际要在正确理解语境和各选项的含义的基础上，选出符合逻辑和常理的选项．语言交际的选项中常常出现俚语，考生要在平时学习的过程中多积累．

练习册系列答案

19．Athens is known _____ the birthplace of western civilization．（　　）

16．This is an excerpt from Emma Watson's speech at the United Nations headquarters．
Today we are launching a campaign（called"He For She"）．I am reaching out to you because we need your help．We want to end gender inequality，and to do this，we need everyone involved．This is the first campaign of this kind in the UN．We want to try to involve as many men and boys as possible to be advocates for change．
I started questioning gender-based assumption a long time ago．When I was 8，I was confused being called bossy because I wanted to direct a play that we put on for our parents，but the boys were not．When I was 14，I started to be sexualized by certain elements of the media．At 15，my girlfriends started dropping out of a lot of sports teams because they didn't want to appear masculine．At 18，my male friends were unable to express their feelings．
I decided that I was a feminist．This seemed uncomplicated to me．But my recent research has shown me that feminism has become an unpopular word．Women are choosing not to identify as feminists．Why has the word become such an uncomfortable one？I'm from Britain and I think it is right that I am paid the same as my male counterparts．I think it is right that I should make decisions about my own body．I think it is right that women be involved on my behalf in the policies and decisions that will affect my life．I think it is right that socially，I am afforded the same respect as men．
But sadly，I can say that there is no one country in the world where all women can expect to receive these rights．No country in the world can yet say that they have achieved gender equality．These rights，I considered to be human rights，but I am one of the lucky ones．
My life is a sheer privilege because my parents didn't love me less because I was born a daughter．My school did not limit me because I was a girl．My mentors didn't assume that I would end up nowhere because I might give birth to a child one day．These influences were the gender equality ambassadors that made me who I am today．They may not know it but they are the inadvertent feminists who are changing the world today．We need more of those．
Men，I would like to take this opportunity to extend you a formal invitation．Gender equality is your issue，too．Because to date，I've seen young men suffering from mental illness，unable to ask for help for fear it will make them less of a man，or less of men．I've seen men made fragile and insecure by distorted sense of what constitutes male success．Men don't have the benefits of equality，either．Both men and women should feel free to be sensitive，both men and women should be free to be strong．This is what"HeForShe"is about．It's about freedom．
You might be thinking：who is this Harry Potter girl？What is she doing at the UN？I've been asking myself at the same thing．All I know is that I care about this problem and I want to make it better．And having seen what I've seen and given the chance，I feel my responsibility to say something．Statesman Edmund Burke said all that is needed for the forces of evil to triumph is for good men and women to do nothing．
In my nervousness for this speech and in my moment of doubt，I told myself firmly：If not me，who？If not now，when？If you have similar doubts when opportunities are presented to you，I hope those words would be helpful．Because the reality is that if we do nothing，it will take 75 years，or for me it will be nearly 100 before women can be expected to be paid as same as men for the same work.15.5 million girls will be married in the 16 years as children．At current rate，it will be until 2086 before all rural African girls can have secondary education．We are struggling for a uniting world，but the good news is we have a uniting movement．It is called"He For She"．I am inviting you to step forward，to be seen and to ask yourself：if not me，who？If not now，when？
Thank you．

67．The campaign"He For She"aims toC．
A．give women more freedom than men
B．give men more freedom than women
C．involve everyone to struggle for the end of gender inequality
D．involve as many men and boys as possible to live a free life．
68．We can know from Emma Watson's personal experience thatD．
A．feminism has become an unpopular word
B．her parents didn't love her because she was born a daughter
C．she was called bossy because she didn't want to appear masculine
D．her mentors treated her the same way they treated boy students．
69．What does the underlined sentence mean？A
A．Good men and women doing nothing leads to evil forces to develop．
B．Good men and women need to do nothing to defeat evil forces．
C．The victory of evil force leads to good men and women doing nothing．
D．It is necessary for good men and women do nothing to combat evil forces．
70．In the speech，Emma calls on people toA．
A．participate in the campaign actively and take actions
B．admit that men and women should be equally paid
C．pay more attention to men suffering from mental illnesses
D．believe in her although she acted in the Harry Potter series．

3．-What do you think of his opinion？（　　）
-None has given me ______ piece of advice．

13．If women are mercilessly exploited（剥削）year after year，they have only themselves to blame．Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion，they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores．Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion．When you come to think of it，only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe（衣橱）packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear．
Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste．Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn．Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way，waste hours of their time altering（政变）the dresses they have．Skirts are lengthened or shortened；neck-line are lowered or raised，and so on．
No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society．Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth，comfort and durability（耐用）．They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort，as long as they look right．There can hardly be a man who hasn't at some times in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day，or delicately picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes．
When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion，the conclusions to be drawn are obvious．Do the constantly changing fashions of women's clothes，one wonders，reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability （不稳定）？Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers．Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability（可靠）？That is for you to decide．

31．Designers and big stores always make moneyC．
A．by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing-industry
B．because they are capable of predicting new fashions
C．by constantly changing the fashions in women's clothing
D．because they place great importance on quality in women's clothing
32．To the writer，the fact that women alter their old-fashioned dresses is seen asA．
A．a waste of money
B．a waste of time
C．an expression of taste
D．an expression of creativity
33．The writer would be less critical if fashion designers placed more stress on theCof clothing．
A．cost
B．appearance
C．comfort
D．suitability．
34．According to the passage，which of the following statements is true？A
A．New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women．
B．The constant changes in women's clothing reflect their strength of character．
C．The fashion industry makes an important contribution to society．
D．Fashion designs should not be encouraged since they are only welcomed by women．
35．By saying"the conclusions to be drawn are obvious"the writer means thatD．
A．women's inconstancy in their choice of clothing is often laughed at
B．women are better able to put up with discomfort
C．men are also exploited greatly by fashion designers
D．men are more reasonable in the matter of fashion．

20．Women don't talk more than men．Really，they don't．Women speak 20，000 words a day，compared to the average man's 7，000．But a study published recently denies this old rule．Both men and women use about 16，000 words a day，says the new research in Science magazine．
"It's been a common belief，but it just didn't fit，"says James Pennebaker，the researcher of the seven-year study．Pennebaker and his colleagues analyzed （分析） recorded conversations of 396 university students age 18 to 29 in the USA and Mexico，including 210 women and 186 men．The study didn't look at vocabulary or word use，but rather word count．
Pennebaker says two-thirds of participants spoke 11，000 to 25，000 words a day，with the average for both sexes about 16，000 words．The finding may seem surprising in a popular culture where women are often thought of as talkative and men as silent．
Most recently，psychiatrist （精神病学家） Louann Brizendine used the 20，000 and 7，000 comparison in her 2006 book The Female Brain，as evidence for brain differences．After the book came out in August，the data was widely reused．"That hits a nerve （神经）．It's been surprising to me that this little point is the point people pick out，"says Brizendine．
But experts in neurolinguistics（神经语言学） thought that the data was uncertain．Mark Liberman，a linguistics professor at the University of Pennsylvania，says that after Brizendine's book came out，he tried to find evidence to support her claim，but failed．

21．According to the new research in Science magazine，how many words do women use a week？C
A.140，000．
B.47，000．
C.112，000．
D.28，000．
22．What did Pennebaker and his colleagues focus on in their study？D
A．The use of words．
B．The structures people used．
C．The speed of speaking words．
D．The number of words people used．
23．We can know the comparison used in The Female Brain wasB．
A．seldom reused by others
B．accepted as a truth by most scientists
C．considered untrue by most scientists
D．considered as evidence for sex brain similarities
24．It can be inferred from the passage that at the beginning，Mark LibermanC．
A．succeeded in finding the evidence to support Brizendine's claim
B．didn't believe Brizendine's data in her 2006book The Female Brain
C．thought Brizendine's data in her 2006book The Female Brain was true
D．cared little about Brizendine's claim in her 2006book The Female Brain．

17．It was an exciting day when Thomas Finger looked inside the nose of a small black mouse．Finger had borrowed the animal from another scientist．It was not your average mouse．The mouse's genes had been changed so that the taste buds（味蕾） on its tongue turned green when you shined light on them-like a secret message written in secret ink．
But no one had ever looked inside its nose．When Finger finally did look there with a microscope，he saw thousands of green cells．"It was like looking at little green stars at night，"says Finger，
Seeing that green starry sky was Finger's first glimpse of a new world．If he and other scientists are right，we don't taste things just on our tongues．Other parts of our body can also taste things-our nose，our stomach，even our lungs!
You might think of taste as something that you experience when you put chocolate in your mouth-or chicken soup，or salt．But for you to taste chocolate or chicken soup，special cells on your tongue have to tell the brain that they detected chemicals that are in the food．We have at least five kinds of these chemical-detecting cells （commonly called taste cells） on our tongues：cells that detect salt，sweet mixtures，sour things，bitter things and savory（香的） things like meat or broth．
It's these chemical-sensing cells that scientists are now finding all over the body．"I'll bet you that in terms of total number of cells，"says Finger，"there are more[taste cells]outside the mouth than inside the mouth．"
This gives us clues about other functions the sense of taste has in our bodies．It could also help scientists find new treatments for certain diseases．

33．In which way is Finger's mouse different from a common one？B
A．Its nose has chemical-detecting cells．
B．Its tongue can change color．
C．Its tongue has more taste cells．
D．Its nose is green．
34．What Finger saw inside the mouse's nose is．C
A．a kind of cell detecting salt
B．a kind of gene like a star
C．a surprising finding
D．a secret message
35．From the passage，we may conclude that Finger's finding．A
A．helps find more functions of the sense of taste
B．helps find more functions of the tongue
C．will cause quarrels among scientists
D．will prevent some diseases．

18．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
I am an 18-year-old middle school student．I have been busy with my study and seldom helped my parents with housework．Feel quite sorry for that，I begin to think about how to do to help．
Last Sunday，when my parents went out shopping，I suddenly got an idea：why not gave the rooms a thorough cleaning？Firstly I collected all the books，newspapers and another things scattered in the rooms and put them in the place．Then I wiped the dust off all the furnitures．After that，I swept and mopped the floors．
At this very moment，my parents came back and quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy and floors shining．My mother gave me a hug but I could see satisfaction in her eyes．Tired as I was，I felt quite happily．

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