题目内容

4. With        ,some animals are facing the danger of dying out. (cut)

由于越来越多的森林被砍伐,一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。

4. more and more forests / trees (being) cut down 考查with同非谓语动词连用的复合结构的应用。with的复合结构中,with后通常接名词或代词+ 宾语补足语。本句中forests与"砍伐"是动宾关系,且主句中用了现在进行时,所以with forests / trees后应接表进行时态的被动语态(being) cut down

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Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier,have better marriages and have more respectable occupations. Personal consultants give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants(被告).But in the executive circle, beauty can become a liability.

While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder,it is

harmful to a woman.

Handsome male executives were thought as having more integrity than plainer men;effort and ability were thought to account for their success.

Attractive female executives were considered to have less integrity than unattractive ones;their success was attributed not to ability but to factors such as luck.

All unattractive women executives were thought to have more integrity and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. Interestingly, though, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was attributed more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of attractive overnight successes.

Why are attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman is thought to be more feminine and an attractive man more masculine(有男子气;)既的)than the less attractive ones. Thus,an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs,but an attractive woman in a traditionally masculine position appears to lack the "masculine" qualities required.

This is true even in politics. "When the only clue is how he or she looks,people treat men and women differently," says Anne Bowman,who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates. She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women,in order of attractiveness. The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again,in the order they would vote for them. The results showed that attractive males utterly defeated unattractive men, but the women who had been ranked most attractive invariably received the fewest votes.

(   ) 4. The underlined word "liability" (in Para.l ) most probably means "         .

A. misfortune B. instability    C. disadvantage D. dependence

(   ) 5. In traditionally female jobs,attractiveness         .

A.   reinforces(加强)the feminine qualities required

B.   makes women look more honest and capable

C.   is of primary importance to women

D.   often enables women to succeed quickly

(   ) 6. Bowman' s experiment reveals that when it comes to politics,attractiveness               .

A.  turns out to be an obstacle to men

B.  affects men and women alike

C.  has as little effect on men as on women

D.  is more of an obstacle than a benefit to women

(   ) 7. It can be inferred from the passage that people,s views on beauty are often

When I was in junior high,the eighth-grade bully(恶徒)hit me in the stomach. Not only did it hurt and make me angry,but the 1    and shame were almost unbearable. I wanted 2    to even the score!I planned to meet him on the playground the next day and let him 3    it.

For some reason, I told my plan to Nana,my 4    . Surprisingly,she gave me one of her hour-long lectures. Among the many things she told,I unclearly remembered her telling me that I didn't need to 5   about him. She said, "Good deeds 6   good results, and evil deeds lead to bad results." I told her,in a nice way,of course, that I thought she was flill of it. I told her that I did good things all the time,but all I got 7   was "rubbish"!

It took me 30 years to understand the 8   of her words. Nana was living in a board-and-care home in Laguna Hills, California. Each Tuesday,I 9   and took her out to dinner by car. I would always find her neatly 10    sitting in a wheel-chair right by the front door. I clearly remember our very last dinner together before she left there. We 11    to a nearby simple little family-owned res?taurant. I 12    pot roast for Nana and a hamburger for myself. The food 13    and as I dug in,I noticed that Nana wasn,t eating,but staring at the food on her plate. 14    my plate aside,I took Nana's plate to my side and cut her meat into small pieces. I then 15    the plate back in front of her. As she 16    the meat into her mouth very weakly,and with great difficulty,I was struck with a memory that brought 17    tears to my eyes. Forty years 18    ,when I was a little boy,Nana had always cut the meat into small pieces so I could eat it.

It had taken 40 years,but the good deed had been 19   . Nana was right. "Every good deed
you do will someday come back to you." We 20     exactly what we sow.
What about the eighth-grade bully? He ran into the ninth-grade bully.
(   ) 1. A. excitement    B. embarrassment C. disappointment  D. appointment
(   ) 2. A. hopelessly    B. seriously C. desperately    D. finally

(   ) 3. A. get    B. make C. take    D. have

(   ) 4. A. teacher    B. father C. grandmother    D. classmate

(   ) 5. A. complain    B. worry C. argue    D. talk

(   ) 6. A. get around    B. bring about C. settle down    D. bring up
(   ) 7. A. in return    B. in need C. in advance    D. in exchange

(   ) 8. A. accuracy    B. intelligence C. explanation    D. wisdom

(   ) 9. A. dropped in    B. ran up C. came by    D. pulled in

(   ) 10. A. prepared    B. washed C. changed    D. dressed

(   ) 11. A. drove    B. walked C. hurried    D. wandered

(   ) 12. A. bought    B. booked C. fetched    D. ordered

(   ) 13. A. served    B. arrived C. reached    D. cooked

(   ) 14. A. Moving    B. Pushing C. Sweeping    D. Taking

(   ) 15. A. pulled    B. brought C. placed    D. threw

(   ) 16. A. handed    B. distributed C. forked    D. led

(   ) 17. A. guilty    B. joyful C. bitter    D. instant

(   ) 18. A. previously    B. gradually C. afterwards    D. consequently

(   ) 19. A. awarded    B. repaid C. accomplished    D. encouraged

(   ) 20. A. harvest    B. fulfill C. acquire    D. welcome

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