题目内容
9.I was born in a small village,(41)wherethe people lived a simple life.There were five hundred families(42)intotal in my village.They concentrated(43)onwhether their children could stay(44)healthy(health).They were(45)delighted(delight) to be free(46)fromthe pollution most big cities were faced with.Although the villagers lacked the(47)latest(late) technology,they were content.I studied in a school(48)founded(found) in 1964,(49)whichwas(50)theonly school in my village.分析 短文描述了作者出生的那个村庄,介绍了村长的人们以及唯一的一所学校.
解答 41.where,考查定语从句的引导词,从句缺少地点状语,因此用where引导定语从句.
42.in,考查固定搭配,in total"总计,合计",句子意思为"在我的村庄总共有五百户人家".
43.on,考查动词短语的搭配,concentrate on"专注于某事".
44.healthy,考查系表结构"stay+形容词",因此使用名词health的形容词形式healthy.
45.delighted,根据所给词delight"使…高兴",此处用来表达人感到高兴的,应用其形容词形式delighted.
46.from,考查固定搭配,be free from"免于…",句子意思是"他们很高兴不用像很多大城市一样面对污染的问题".
47.latest,此处用形容词修饰名词technology,由the可知使用形容词最高级latest,表示"最新的".
48.founded,句子谓语动词是studied,因此found"建立"使用非谓语形式,与其逻辑主语school构成被动的关系,因此使用过去分词形式founded.
49.which,考查非限制性定语从句的引导词,which引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中充当主语,指代先行词school.
50.the,此处指的是村庄里唯一的那所学校,因此使用特指,使用定冠词the.
点评 对于语法填空这类题,一是懂得分析句子结构,二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性,从语法上确定答案,当然,对于某些固定搭配也要牢记,在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语,对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定.
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"No,no.Icouldn't,"I said.
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"Yes,please,have my seat."We (34)B like this for some time.This guy had taken the (35)D to reserve a seat,and now he wanted to give it away.People were staring at me.This was (36)A.
"You are tired,"he said.
I gave (37)C and sat down.On this Shanhaiguan-Beijing train,I was feeling happy to be (38)C.The young man stood by me at a comfortable distance.
"Excuse me,where are you from?"
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I soon(43)B people all over the train were chatting to their fellow(44)A,near or far.There was a lot of laughing.People offered snacks to each other,followed by the usual"No,no,I couldn't.""Yes,yes.Here take some.""Well,OK.Just a little."
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I vowed to (50)B flying around China-the train gets my vote.If you want to see real Chinese people at their finest,jump on a regional train.
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