题目内容

3.Easter was always my favorite holiday.Three years ago,Easter Sunday,as usual,(41)B with giving our seventeen-year-old son his basket in the morning and seeing the (42)A?on his face as he looked through it.We then went to church and had our Easter dinner.
But that was the last (43)D moment in my life.I lost my son to a terrible (44)C on the way home that very day.He was taken to the nearby hospital.(45)C did all they could,but my son(46)A no brain activity and I was told he would not(47)B.They asked if we would (48)Bdonating his organs to Gift of Life.
I never thought (49)D about being an organ donor myself.But when asked to donate my seventeen-year-old son's organs,my emotions(情感) went (50)A.Finally,I was able to pull it together and (51)Cto donate his organs.Gift of Life had a lot of work ahead of them in (52)A matches for my son's organs.But almost immediately they came back with a perfect (53)A for his heart-a sixteen-year-old girl who lived in another state.
The following afternoon,a close friend of my family told my sister she believed she knew where my son's heart was going.A phone call to the aunt of this child pretty much (54)D her niece was the one receiving my son's heart.Now I understood that (55)B I lost my son,he was saving a girl who had been sick since she was eight years old.(56)C that,I had no (57)Dthat I had made the right decision to donate my son's organs.
Gift of Life (58)B broke their confidentiality agreement(保密协议) but since we had all figured it out ourselves,I was able to meet this(59)A,along with her family,a year after my son's death.Since then,we have grown  (60)D.It is surprising how much our families have in common.Every time I saw the girl's smiling face,it felt as if my son had never left us.
41.A.passedB.startedC.endedD.satisfied
42.A.joyB.anxietyC.calmnessD.determination
43.A.comfortableB.importantC.favoriteD.normal
44.A.operationB.eventC.accidentD.challenge
45.A.TeachersB.PolicemenC.DoctorsD.My family
46.A.showedB.sufferedC.didD.delayed
47.A.pull backB.pull throughC.pull upD.pull over
48.A.admitB.considerC.suggestD.forbid
49.A.againB.hardC.moreD.twice
50.A.everywhereB.somewhereC.anywhereD.nowhere
51.A.pretendedB.refusedC.agreedD.afforded
52.A.findingB.countingC.deliveringD.discussing
53.A.matchB.designC.planD.idea
54.A.informedB.decidedC.expectedD.confirmed
55.A.unlessB.even thoughC.becauseD.since
56.A.DespiteB.BeforeC.AfterD.Like
57.A.choiceB.wonderC.ideaD.doubt
58.A.yetB.neverC.stillD.ever
59.A.girlB.doctorC.friendD.agreement
60.A.fastB.upC.oldD.close.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了我意外失去了我的儿子,但是拯救了一个从八岁就开始生病的孩子的故事.

解答 BADCC  ABBDA  CAADB  CDBAD 
41.B.考查动词辨析.根据后面的with以及整句的内容分析,可知这里构成短语started with sth,意思是"由…开始",所以选择B.
42.A.考查名词辨析.A.joy 喜悦 B.anxiety 焦虑 C.calmness 冷静 D.determination 决心.根据下文的叙述,可知孩子脸上所流露出的是喜悦;故选A.
43.D.考查形容词辨析.A.舒服的  B.重要的 C.最喜爱的 D.正常的.根据下文的叙述I lost my son可知这个场景是和儿子在一起的最后一个正常的生活场景;故选D.
44.C.考查名词辨析.A.手术 B.事件 C.意外事故 D.挑战.根据下文的叙述可知他们回家的意外中儿子离开了这个世界;故选C.
45.C.考查名词辨析.根据上文中的the nearest hospital可知孩子被送到医院后,极力挽救孩子生命的是医生,所以答案是C.
46.A.考查动词辨析.A.显示 B.忍受痛苦  C.做 D.延误.根据生活常识可知虽然医生尽全力了,但是孩子没有显示任何大脑活动迹象,所以选择A.
47.B.考查短语辨析.A.撤出阵地 B.恢复健康 C.拔起  D.靠边停车.根据前面的内容可知孩子没有了大脑活动,所以医生应该告诉他的是孩子熬不过去了,恢复不了生命体征了.所以选择B.
48.B.考查动词辨析.A.承认 B.考虑 C.建议 D.禁止.因为孩子已经没有了生命体征,医生询问家属是不是考虑捐献器官,所以选择B.
49.D.本题考查固定搭配think twice,意为"三思".本句句意为:就我个人作为器官捐献者,我从来没犹豫过;故选D.
50.A.考查名词辨析.本题的答题依据是下一句I was able to pull it together,由此推断上句的内容是"当被问及捐献七岁儿子的器官时,我的心思一下子乱了",也就是思绪万千,所以答案是A.
51.C.考查动词辨析.A.假装 B.拒绝  C.同意 D.担负得起.因为前面有"被问及是否捐献"以及后面的实际行动,可知作者经过思想斗争最后同意捐献孩子的器官,所以答案为C.
52.A.考查动词辨析.A.找到 B.数数  C.分发 D.讨论.本句意思是"再找到我儿子的捐献器官的配型前要做大量的工作","找到"这个意思符合句意,所以答案是A.
53.A.考查动词辨析.A.相配的人或物 B.设计  C.计划 D.主意.根据上文"finding matches for my son's organ"里的动词match,可知这里是找到了我儿子的心脏的合适的配型,所以选择A.
54.D.考查动词辨析.A.通知 B.决定 C.期盼 D.确认.本句的句意:通过给这个孩子的姑姑打电话确认了她的侄女就是接受心脏的人.这里选择答案D表达对某事的确认;故选D.
55.B.考查连词辨析.A.除非 B.即使  C.因为  D.自从.本句考查上下句的逻辑关系问题.句意;虽然我失去了我的儿子,但是他要拯救一个从八岁就开始生病的孩子.表示一个让步关系,用even though;故选B.
56.C.考查连词辨析.A.尽管 B.在…之前 C.在…之后 D.像….本文是按时间顺序写的,所以这里用after that,表示儿子把器官捐献给小女孩那件事后,所以选C.
57.D.考查名词辨析.A.选择 B.纳闷;想知道 C.想法  D.怀疑.根据文章的语言环境可知这里用的句型是:I have no doubt that…意思是"我确信…",本句话的意思是:我确信捐出我儿子的器官是一个正确的决定;故选D.
58.B.考查连词辨析.A.已经(用于否定和疑问句中) B.从不  C.仍然  D.曾经.根据常识以及下面的内容可知""生命的馈赠"组织从来没有打破过他们的保密协议".所以答案是never;故选B.
59.A.考查名词辨析.联系上句可知,虽然机构信守诺言进行了保密工作,但是我们自己搞清楚了儿子捐献的器官的接受者是谁,所以我们见到了那个小姑娘和她的家人;故选A.
60.D.考查动词辨析.本句表达的是自从他们知道器官的接受这之后,和小姑娘的家庭的关系"日益紧密",所以答案选择close,表示关系的密切;故选D.

点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断.

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13.Hundreds of years ago,a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland.The Scots,a brave people,loved their country very much.They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland,but there were too many Romans.It looked as if the Romans would win.
  One night,the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill."We will rest here tonight,my men,"he said."Tomorrow we will fight one more battle.We must win or we will die."
  They were all very tired,so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep.There were four guards on duty,but they,too,were very tired,and one by one,also fell asleep.
  The Romans were not asleep.Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill.Slowly they climbed up the hillside,taking care not to make a sound.Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots.They were almost at the top.A few minutes more,the war would be over.Suddenly,one of them put his foot on a thistle(蓟).He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots.In a moment,they were on their feet and ready for battle.The fighting was hard but it did not last long.The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.
  The thistle is not a beautiful plant.It has sharp needles all over it.Few people like it.But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.

20.Hundreds of years ago there was a war betweenB.
A.Roman army and North England  B.Roman army and the Scots
C.England and Scots         D.a brave people and the Scots
21.At first it looked as if the Romans would win becauseB.
A.the Scots were not brave
B.the Roman army was so strong
C.the Scots did not have a good leader
D.the Romans had the support from the Scottish
22."We must win or we will die."What the leader of the Scots said meansD.
A.they were sure to win
B.they couldn't escape from death
C.they would win and then they would die
D.they must try hard to win,otherwise they would be killed.
14.My grandfather Jack is 96years old,and he has had an interesting life.He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East.He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt.He hunted (狩猎) lions in Africa,and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert.He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal.
Jack has married twice.His first wife died when she was 32.He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France.They have been married for 50years,and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married.
Jack says that he has never been ill in his life.The secret of good health,according to my grandfather,is exercise.He goes swimming every morning.He has done this since he was a boy.He also has a glass of wine every night!Perhaps that is his secret!

29.What kind of life has Jack lived?B
A.A short life.B.An interesting life.
C.A lonely life.D.A poor life.
30.Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place?A
A.Kathmandu.B.The Pyramids.
C.The Sahara Desert.D.Taj Mahal.
31.How many times has Jack married?B
A.Once.B.Twice.
C.Three times.D.Four times.
32.What does Jack do every night?A
A.He has a glass of wine.B.He goes swimming.
C.He hunts lions.D.He rides a camel.
8.I'd planned to spend my weekend in the sun,potting flowers outdoors.But that was before the pair of crows (乌鸦).Out of nowhere,they had set up their base camp in our backyard.
We first discovered our feathered enemies on Friday morning.It was early,and the sound the birds made traveled through our neighborhood.I figured they'd go away soon.But,no.They were getting louder and probably annoying my neighbors nearly as much as us with the noise.I admit I got a little desperate.
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32.The arrival of the two crowsC.
A.angered the author's neighbors
B.frightened the author's dog
C.disturbed the author's life
D.damaged the author's backyard
33.Why did the author lock her dog up?B
A.She wanted to take some photos.
B.She wanted to protect the little bird.
C.The dog kept making loud noises.
D.The parent crows were to attack the dog.
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B.planned to drive the crows away
C.fell in love with the pair of crows
D.was curious to know its growing process
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B.share a personal experience
C.call on readers to protect birds
D.seek advice on dealing with crows.
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41.A.WhenB.SoC.SinceD.Though
42.A.promisedB.decidedC.expectedD.managed
43.A.waitedB.askedC.stoodD.headed
44.A.distanceB.balanceC.companyD.appointment
45.A.surprisedB.excitedC.interestedD.frightened
46.A.justB.alwaysC.neverD.often
47.A.surroundedB.joinedC.greetedD.appreciated
48.A.thinkingB.singingC.sighingD.sitting
49.A.uselessB.homelessC.hopelessD.aimless
50.A.throw awayB.put awayC.take awayD.carry away
51.A.strongB.terribleC.proudD.sweet
52.A.regretB.disappointmentC.shameD.pride
53.A.refuseB.bearC.agreeD.pretend
54.A.limitedB.devotedC.addicted(沉溺)D.used
55.A.curiouslyB.willinglyC.closelyD.greedily(贪婪地)
56.A.imaginedB.wonderedC.realizedD.doubted
57.A.jokinglyB.simplyC.foolishlyD.humorously
58.A.praiseB.encouragementC.victoryD.kindness
59.A.abilityB.possibilityC.responsibilityD.generosity
60.A.ByB.ForC.InD.About
3.Billboard Music Awards of the Year 2015goes to Taylor Swift,a singer-songwriter,who has shaped and inspired the American music industry with her success.
When Taylor Swift first came to public notice,she was a 17-year-old newcomer who loved singing to her own guitar.She was far more enthusiastic than skilled,but apparently threw spark of superb talent.
Four year's later,Swift has become a multi-awards winner,with the biggest selling albums(唱片).For her outstanding performance,Taylor Swift was named Billboard magazine's woman in 2011.She is the youngest artist to receive honors and several Billboard Music Awards,among them Top Country Album for the five-time platinum(白金) selling Speak Now,her third album that was released that year.
"Taylor has shown the power of good songwriting with music of styles."said Bill Werde,Billboard's editorial director,"And at such a young age,Taylor has already made a major impact on music and has been an unbelievable role model for promising artists and young woman everywhere."
Swift is used to breaking chart records and winning honors since her career started.She followed that up in 2008with Fearless,which established her as a skilled songwriter with several hits,including Love Story,You Belong With Me and White Horse.
Not surprisingly,the 6-time platinum Fearless is the most awarded album in country music history in the US and her overall worldwide sales now reach 20million albums and 40million songs downloads.Swift has spent the past year on the Speak NOW World Tour in support of her third album,and now she's getting ready to go further.
According to a recent interview with The New Yorker magazine,Swift has so far written about 10songs for a 2016album.She said the new album is about feelings of growing up and becoming an adult.
"They're sad if I'm being honest."Swift told The New Yorker."They're about my heartbreaks and my moving on.But more importantly,they are about achieving contentment.You're not always going to be ridiculously happy as you grow up."

33.As a newcomer in the show business,Taylor Swift was considered to beD.
A.a skilled songwriter                 B.an outstanding artist
C.an energetic director                D.a promising talent
34.What can we learn from the passage?C
A.Swift's new album is about feelings of grown-ups.
B.Fearless marked the beginning of Swift's career.
C.Speak Now is Taylor Swift's third album.
D.Swift has gained Billboard magazine's woman twice.
35.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?B
A.Taylor's Heartbreaks in Growth     
B.A Rising Music Genius
C.An Interview with Taylor Swift           
D.Billboard Music Awards in America.
4.On a clear night,the sky is a wonderful thing.Is there life out there somewhere?Is there another place like Earth where life might exist?If so,where is it?And how far away is it?
  Recently,the American Kepler spacecraft found"22b",a planet about six hundred light years away.It is the first planet in a"habitable zone"outside the solar system.That means the planet orbits a star like our Sun,but it is not too close to it,nor too far away.Because of this position,scientists say Kepler22b might have water,one of the main things needed for life.
  The newly-discovered planet is about two and a half times larger than the Earth.It is closer to its star than we are to the Sun,but 22b's sun is smaller than ours,and doesn't produce as much heat.Scientific instruments show the new planet could be made of gases,rocks or some kinds of liquids.
  The Kepler spacecraft was named in honor of Johannes Kepler,the seventeenth century German astronomer.It was designed to examine a small part of the Milky Way galaxy and search for places like the Earth.It was made to inspect over 150,000 stars and measure how bright they are.
    If a planet passes between Kepler and the star,it blocks out part of the light.That is what suggested to scientists that there is at least one planet orbiting the star.The instruments on Kepler show the new planet as a small,black dot moving across its sun.An important part of the Kepler experiment is on the Earth.After the spacecraft gathers information,scientists use the space telescopes on the ground.
  Scientists have found over 2,300 new planets since Kepler was launched.About 200 of these are about the size of the Earth.Most are much larger,but it is the new planet's length from its star that is important.For life to possibly exist there,the planet's temperature must not be too hot or too cold.
29.What can we learn about Kepler-22b?D
A.Water must have existed on it.
B.It takes humans about 600 years to get there.
C.It is made of gases,rocks and many kinds of liquids.
D.It is the first planet outside the solar system where life may survive.
30.The Kepler spacecraft was sent into space toB.
A.show honor to Johannes Kepler
B.look for Earth-like planets in the sky
C.observe the changes of a star's brightness
D.measure the brightest star among 150,000 stars
31.In Paragraph 5 the author mainly tells usA.
A.how the Kepler system works
B.if the Kepler system sees a new planet
C.how the Kepler system uses the space telescopes
D.why an important part of the Kepler system remains on the Earth
32.What can we infer from the passage?D
A.Life may exist on the new planet in another form.
B.It is colder on the new planet because its sun is smaller.
C.Life can't exist on planets which are much larger than the Earth.
D.The new planet's length from its star decides on the possibility of life existence.

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